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I discuss here some well established experimental facts which have been shown to be generic of the pseudogap in underdoped cuprates. Some recent developments on Cellular Dynamic Mean Field Theories of the doped Hubbard model on a square…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Henri Alloul

I review some of the experimental evidence and theoretical arguments that suggest that pseudogap matter is a new form of matter that coexists with coherent electron matter in the normal state and with superconducting matter below the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Pines

I begin by briefly reviewing various experimental results on the pseudogap phenomena in underdoped cuprates. I argue that, taken together, all of these lead to a picture of singlet pairing above $T_c$. I then explore the idea that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohit Randeria

We study the anomalous normal state properties of a simple two-dimensional model whose ground state is a d-wave superconductor. Using a self-consistent, conserving formulation, we show that pairing correlations above T_c lead to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jan R. Engelbrecht , Alexander Nazarenko , Mohit Randeria , Elbio Dagotto

Many low dimensional spin systems with a dimerized or ladder-like antiferromagnetic exchange coupling have a gapped excitation spectrum with magnetic bound states within the spin gap. For spin ladders with an even number of legs the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Lemmens , M. Fischer , M. Grove , P. H. M. v. Loosdrecht , G. Els , E. Sherman , C. Pinettes , G. Güntherodt

The underdoped cuprates have a number of interesting and unusual properties that often seem hard to reconcile with one another. In this paper we show how many of these diverse phenomena can be synthesized into a single coherent theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. Senthil , P. A. Lee

The single-site two-electron exchange amplitude J_sd between the Cu 4s and Cu 3d_{x^2-y^2} states is found to be the pairing mechanism of high-T_c overdoped cuprates. The noninteracting part of the Hamiltonian spans the copper Cu 4s, Cu…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. M. Mishonov , J. O. Indekeu , E. S. Penev

The electron spectrum in the normal phase of cuprates is analyzed in terms of the boson-fermion model. It is argued that the existence of the uncondensed pairs and the quasi-two-dimensional nature of the crystal structure are responsible…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-cang Ren

It has become clear in the past several years that the cuprates show many unusual properties, both in the normal and superconducting states, especially in the underdoped region. In particular, gap-like behavior is observed in magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick A. Lee

The enigmatic scaling behaviour of the normal state properties of the high Tc cuprates has been explained by assuming that a crossover from the two- dimensional Heisenberg (2D-H) to the one-dimensional spin ladder (1D-SL) regime takes place…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Moshchalkov

We investigate pseudogap phenomena in the 2D electron system. Based on the mode-mode coupling theory of antiferromagnetic (AFM) and $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting ($d$SC) fluctuations, single-particle dynamics is analyzed. For the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shigeki Onoda , Masatoshi Imada

A simple model of cuprate superconductivity with an electron spectrum prepared by doping is developed. The pair-transfer interaction couples the itinerant band with two components ("hot'' and "cold'') of the defect subsystem. There are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

One of the most intriguing aspects of cuprates is a large pseudogap coexisting with a high superconducting transition temperature. Here, we study pairing in the cuprates from electron-electron interactions by constructing the pair vertex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Vivek Mishra , U. Chatterjee , J. C. Campuzano , M. R. Norman

The mechanism of high temperature superconductivity is not resolved for so long because the normal state of cuprates is not yet understood. Here we show that the normal state pseudo-gap exhibits an unexpected non-monotonic temperature…

In this paper we show that local spin-singlet amplitude with d-wave symmetry can be induced by short-range spin correlations even in the absence of pairing interactions. In the present scenario for the pseudogap, the normal state pseudogap…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bumsoo Kyung

A simple interlayer pair tunneling is solved exactly. We find that in the normal state spin-1/2 particle and hole excitations are gapped. But the state is an unusual metal, characterized by novel fermionic spin zero and charge +2e and -2e…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjoy K. Sarker , Philip W. Anderson

We have discovered a new nontrivial aspect of electronic topological transition (ETT) in a 2D free fermion system on a square lattice. The corresponding exotic quantum critical point, \delta=\delta_c, T=0, (n=1-\delta is an electron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Onufrieva , P. Pfeuty , M. Kiselev

We describe the spectral properties of underdoped cuprates as resulting from a momentum-dependent pseudogap in the normal state spectrum. Such a model accounts, within a BCS approach, for the doping dependence of the critical temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Benfatto , S. Caprara , C. Di Castro

In the framework of the effective low-energy model for High-$T_c$ cuprates with account for three-centers interaction terms and spin fluctuations the properties of normal and superconducting phases of p- and n-type cuprates are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Korshunov , S. G. Ovchinnikov , A. V. Sherman

The pseudogap phase of the underdoped cuprate superconductors harbours diverse manifestations of different ordered electronic-states, and then these ordered electronic-states coexist or compete with superconductivity. Here starting from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Xiang Li , Minghuan Zeng , Yu Lan , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng
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