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相关论文: Phase conjugation of trapped Bose-Einstein condens…

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An ultracold gas of coupled two-component atoms in an optical field is studied. Due to the internal two-level structure of the atoms, three competing energy terms exist; atomic kinetic, atomic internal, and atom-atom interaction energies. A…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen

We propose a method for taking a Bose-Einstein condensate in the ground trap state simultaneously to a different atomic hyperfine state and to a vortex trap state. This can be accomplished through a Raman scheme in which one of the two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eric L. Bolda , Dan F. Walls

In this paper we give a theoretical description of resonant coupling between two collective excitations of a Bose condensed gas (BEC) on, or close, to a second harmonic resonance. Using analytic expressions for the quasi-particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Hechenblaikner , S. A. Morgan , E. Hodby , O. M. Marago , C. J. Foot

We investigate the phase diffusion of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in the combined potential of a magnetic trap and a one-dimensional optical lattice. We show that the phase diffusion of the condensate in the whole optical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang , Lei Wang

We consider a mixture of two-species atomic Bose-Einstein codensates coupled to a bound molecular state at zero temperature via interspecies Feshbach resonance. The interspecies Feshbach coupling precludes the possibility of doubly mixed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Lu Zhou , Jing Qian , Han Pu , Weiping Zhang , Hong Y. Ling

We show that a Bose-Einstein condensate and a portion of its surrounding thermal cloud can exhibit mutual self-trapping, supported by the attractive particle interactions, and not by the external confinement. This type of dynamics is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Buljan , M. Segev , A. Vardi

We study the optical loading of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by spontaneous emission of atoms in excited electronic state in the Boson-Accumulation Regime. We generalize the previous simplified analysis of ref. [Phys. Rev. A 53, 2466…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 F. Floegel , L. Santos , M. Lewenstein

Bose-Einstein condensates of sodium atoms have been confined in an optical dipole trap using a single focused infrared laser beam. This eliminates the restrictions of magnetic traps for further studies of atom lasers and Bose-Einstein…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. M. Stamper-Kurn , M. R. Andrews , A. P. Chikkatur , S. Inouye , H. -J. Miesner , J. Stenger , W. Ketterle

For a Bose condensate in a double-well potential or with two Josephson-coupled internal states, the condensate wavefunction is a superposition. Here we consider coupling two such Bose condensates, and suggest the existence of a joint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu Shi

We demonstrate atomic four-wave mixing of two-component matter waves in a collinear geometry. Starting from a single-species Bose-Einstein condensate, seed and pump modes are prepared through microwave state transfer and state-selective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Daniel Pertot , Bryce Gadway , Dominik Schneble

We investigate the phase coherence of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate that undergoes a dynamical superfluid-insulator transition in the presence of a one-dimensional optical lattice. We study the evolution of the condensate after a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Nesi , M. Modugno

We investigate the rotational phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional, weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate confined in power-law and in hard-wall trapping potentials. For weak interactions, the system undergoes discontinuous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-01 G. M. Kavoulakis

Motivated by the recent experimental realization of ultracold quantum gases in shell topology, we propose a straightforward implementation of matter-wave lensing techniques for shell-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates. This approach allows to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Patrick Boegel , Alexander Wolf , Matthias Meister , Maxim A. Efremov

Bose-Einstein condensation of dipolar molecules can be achieved by shielding loss channels with microwave fields. The microwave coupling can be approximated by effective dipole-dipole interactions with a short-range repulsion. We study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Chiara J. Polterauer , Robert E. Zillich

We study the phase transition of a gas of Rb atoms to quantum degeneracy in the combined potential of a harmonically confining magnetic trap and the periodic potential of an optical lattice. For high optical lattice potentials we observe a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-05-28 S. Burger , F. S. Cataliotti , C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

A Bose-Einstein condensate is created in a simple and robust miniature Ioffe-Pritchard trap, the so-called Z trap. This trap follows from the mere combination of a Z-shaped current carrying wire and a homogeneous bias field. The…

We propose a method to split the ground state of an attractively interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensate into two bright solitary waves with controlled relative phase and velocity. We analyze the stability of these waves against their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-28 T. P. Billam , S. L. Cornish , S. A. Gardiner

At the heart of a Bose-Einstein condensate lies its description as a single giant matter wave. Such a Bose-Einstein condensate represents the most "classical" form of a matter wave, just as an optical laser emits the most classical form of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Greiner , Olaf Mandel , Theodor W. Haensch , Immanuel Bloch

Phase collapse and revival for Bose-Einstein condensates is a nonlinear phenomena appearing due atomic collisions. While it has been observed in a general setting involving many modes, for one-mode condensates its occurrence is forbidden by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-26 L. G. E. Arruda , G. A. Prataviera , M. C. de Oliveira

We consider a hybrid atom-optomechanical system consisting of a mechanical membrane inside an optical cavity and an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate outside the cavity. The condensate is confined in an optical lattice potential formed by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Jia-Ming Cheng , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Han Pu , Xiang-Fa Zhou