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In this work, we derive a generalized constitutive relation describing the current response to external electromagnetic fields in electrically biased quantum materials. While our semiclassical Boltzmann approach reveals the existence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 D. J. P. de Sousa , C. O. Ascencio , Tony Low

In the framework of the single-field slow-roll inflation, we derive the Hamiltonian of the linear primordial scalar and tensor perturbations in the form of time-dependent harmonic oscillator Hamiltonians. We find the invariant operators of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Hamideh Balajani , Mohammad Mehrafarin

The Berry phase of an anisotropic spin system that is adiabatically rotated along a closed circuit C is investigated. It is shown that the Berry phase consists of two contributions: (i) a geometric contribution which can be interpreted as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick Bruno

Conical intersections are degeneracies between electronic states and are very common in nature. It has been found that they can also be created both by standing or by running laser waves. The latter are called light-induced conical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Gábor J. Halász , Péter Badankó , Ágnes Vibók

The quasi-static transverse conductivity of clean Fermi liquids at long wavelengths displays a remarkably universal behaviour: it is determined solely by the radius of curvature of the Fermi surface and does not depend on details such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Mark Morgenthaler , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

The effect of non-magnetic impurities is discussed for both the two-leg Heisenberg ladder system and other spin liquids with excitation gap. It is shown that the random depletion of spins introduces a random Berry phase term to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Nagaosa , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , H. Fukuyama

Recent experiments suggest quantum interference effects in the Coulomb drag of double-layer graphene systems. By accounting for correlated interlayer impurity scattering under a weak magnetic field, our theoretical results reveal drag…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Jianghui Pan , Lijun Zhu , Xiaoqiang Liu , Lin Li , Changgan Zeng , Ji Feng

Laser phase noise is one of the main sources of decoherence in driven Rydberg systems with neutral atoms in tweezer arrays. While the effect of phase noise in the regimes of isolated qubits and few-qubit gate protocols has been studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Tomas Kozlej , Gerard Pelegri , Jonathan D. Pritchard , Andrew J. Daley

Berry's phase often appears in quantum two-level systems with a degeneracy. An example of such a system is a spin-1/2 particle in a magnetic field. As the magnetic field is slowly evolved through a closed path, the particle has been shown…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Anthony Tyler , Roberto C. Ramos

The effect of the Berry phase is included explicitly in the wavefunction describing conduction electrons in a crystal composed of periodically arrayed Jahn-Teller centers that have conically intersecting potential energy surfaces. The Berry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Koizumi , T. Hotta , Y. Takada

We study the adiabatic dynamics of degenerate quantum states induced by loop paths in a control parameter space. The latter correspond to noisy trajectories if the system is weakly coupled to environmental modes. On top of conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Kyrylo Snizhko , Reinhold Egger , Yuval Gefen

We study the local and topological features of Berry phases associated with the adiabatic transport of vortices in a d-wave superconductor of lattice fermions. At half filling, where the local Berry curvature must vanish due to symmetries,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Zhenyu Zhou , Oskar Vafek , Alexander Seidel

In topological semimetals and insulators, negative longitudinal magnetoresistance and angle-dependent planar Hall effect have been reported arising from the Berry curvature. Using the Boltzmann transport theory, we present a closed-form…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Seungchan Woo , Brett Min , Hongki Min

Many quantum materials of interest, ex., bilayer graphene, possess a number of closely spaced but not fully degenerate bands near the Fermi level, where the coupling to the far detuned remote bands can induce Berry curvatures of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Ci Li , Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Wang Yao

The linear and nonlinear Hall effects in 2D systems are considered theoretically within the isotropic k-cubed Rashba model. We show that the presence of an out-of-plane external magnetic field or net magnetization is a necessary condition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 A. Krzyzewska , A. Dyrdal

We present an extension of Landau's theory of phase transitions by incorporating the topology of the order parameter. When the order parameter comprises several components arising from multiplicity in the same irreducible representation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Canon Sun , Joseph Maciejko

Symmetry protected quantization of the Berry phase is discussed in relation to edge states. Assuming an existence of some adiabatic process which protects quantization of the Berry phase, non trivial Berry phase $\gamma=\pm 2\pi\rho$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Toshikaze Kariyado , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

In this paperwe propose two theoretical schemes for implementation of quantum phase gates by engineering the phase-sensitive dark state of two atoms subjected to Rydberg-Rydberg interaction. Combining the conventional adiabatic techniques…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Huaizhi Wu , Xi-Rong Huang , Chang-Sheng Hu , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

An alternative interpretation of the quantum adiabatic approximation is presented. This interpretation is based on the ideas originally advocated by David Bohm in his quest for establishing a hidden variable alternative to quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ali Mostafazadeh

Standing waves near the zigzag and armchair edges, and their Berry's phases are investigated. It is suggested that the Berry's phase for the standing wave near the zigzag edge is trivial, while that near the armchair edge is non-trivial. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Toshiaki Enoki