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The quasiparticle states found in the vortex core of a high-T$_{\rm{c}}$ cuprate superconductor may be probed by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Results of such experiments have revealed typical spectra that are quite different from what…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Mikael Fogelstrom

Most of superconductors in a magnetic field are penetrated by a lattice of quantized flux vortices. In the presence of a transport current causing the vortices to cross sample edges, emission of electromagnetic waves is expected due to the…

We discuss how reactive and dissipative non-linearities affect the intrinsic response of superconducting thin-film resonators. We explain how most, if not all, of the complex phenomena commonly seen can be described by a model in which the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Christopher N Thomas , Stafford Withington , Zhenyuan Sun , Tess Skyrme , David J. Goldie

At the nucleus of a superconducting vortex is a small, circular region where superconductivity is destroyed. Like an atomic nucleus, this core may become deformed, and such distortions can have important consequences in non-equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Priour , H. A. Fertig

Pancake vortices in stacks of thin superconducting films or layers are considered. It is stressed that in the absence of Josephson coupling topological restrictions upon possible configurations of vortices are removed and various examples…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roman G. Mints , Vladimir G. Kogan , John R. Clem

Based on interrelation between the thermodynamic and electromechanical phenomena in superfluid helium, the explanation of experimentally found features of microwave interaction in the frequency range of 40-200 GHz is given. Due to fast…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Valery Khodusov , A. S. Naumovets

Spatially resolved relaxation of non-equilibrium quasiparticles in a superconductor at ultra-low temperatures was experimentally studied. It was found that the quasiparticle injection through a tunnel junction results in modification of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-22 K. Yu. Arutyunov , H. -P. Auraneva , A. S. Vasenko

Vortices are topological defects associated with superfluids and superconductors, which, when mobile, dissipate energy destroying the dissipation-less nature of the superfluid. The nature of this "quantum dissipation" is rooted in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Wei-Can Yang , Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng , Makoto Tsubota , Jan Zaanen

We demonstrate that superclean d-wave superconductors display a novel type of vortex dynamics: At low temperatures, both dissipative and transverse components of the flux-flow conductivity are found to approach universal values even in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. B. Kopnin , G. E. Volovik

The structure of a proximity induced vortex core in a two-dimensional (2D) metallic layer covering a superconducting half-space is calculated. We predict formation of a multiple vortex core characterized by two-scale behavior of the local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-16 N. B. Kopnin , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

Wave scattering from a cylinder with a tensor impedance surface is investigated based on the Lorentz-Mie theory. A practical example of such a cylinder is a subwavelength metallic rod with helical dielectric-filled corrugations. The…

Nucleation of vortices in a superconductor below the first critical field can be assisted by transverse sound in the GHz frequency range. Vortices will enter and exist the superconductor at the frequency of the sound. We compute the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-11-22 Jaroslav Albert , E. M. Chudnovsky

Based on the effective four-band model we analyze the spin response in the normal and superconducting states of the Fe-pnictide superconductors. While the normal state spin excitations are dominated by the continuum of the interorbital…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-27 M. M. Korshunov , I. Eremin

We show that transport through a superconducting quantum point contact biased at subgap voltages is strongly affected by a microwave field. The subgap current is increased by several orders of magnitude. Quantum interference among resonant…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. I. Lundin , L. Y. Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , V. S. Shumeiko , M. Jonson

Focusing on a quantum-limit behavior, we study a single vortex in a clean s-wave type-II superconductor by self-consistently solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. The discrete energy levels of the vortex bound states in the quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. Hayashi , T. Isoshima , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

The properties of a vortex in a rotating superfluid Fermi gas are studied in the unitary limit. A phenomenological approach based on Ginzburg-Landau theory is developed for this purpose. The density profiles, including those of the normal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Meng Gao , Hongyu Wu , Lan Yin

Irrotational relativistic vortex configurations in uniform subsonic motion with respect to a surrounding perfect fluid are analysed for the purpose of application to superfluid layers in neutron stars. Asymptotic solutions are found by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brandon Carter , David Langlois , Denis Priou

The mixed state of type II superconductors has magnetic flux penetrating the sample in the form of vortices, with each vortex carrying an identical quantum of flux. These vortices generally form a triangular lattice under weak mutually…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Chaddah , S. B. Roy

We calculate the local density of states of a vortex in a two-dimensional s-wave superconductor, in the presence of a uniform applied supercurrent. The supercurrent induces changes in the electronic structure for the isolated vortex as well…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-24 C. Berthod

One of the most primitive but elusive current-voltage (I-V) responses of a superconductor is when its supercurrent grows steadily after a voltage is first applied. The present work employed a measurement system that could simultaneously…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Gabriel F. Saracila , Milind N. Kunchur