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In this work, we study persistent current in a mesoscopic cylinder subjected to both longitudinal and transverse magnetic fluxes. A simple tight-binding model is used to describe the system, where all the calculations are performed exactly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Santanu K. Maiti , F. Aeenehvand

We calculate the average persistent current in a normal conducting, mesoscopic ring in the diffusive regime. In the presence of magnetic impurities, a contribution to the persistent current is identified, which is related to fluctuations in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Schwab , U. Eckern

Typical persistent current ($I_{typ}$) in a mesoscopic normal metal ring with disorder due to rough edges and random grain boundaries is calculated by a scattering matrix method. In addition, resistance of a corresponding metallic wire is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Feilhauer , M. Mosko

In equilibrium, the number of conduction electrons in a solid substance depends on the conformation of the atoms in the substance. When a magnetic field is applied, it takes time for the system to come to a new equilibrium with a new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-06 Zeev Vager

The nonlinear I-V characteristics of mesoscopic samples contain parts which are linear in the magnetic field and quadratic in the electric field. These contributions to the current are entirely due to the electron-electron interaction and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Deyo , B. Spivak , A. Zyuzin

The authors have measured the magnetic response of 33 individual cold mesoscopic gold rings, one ring at a time. The response of some sufficiently small rings has a component that is periodic in the flux through the ring and is attributed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Hendrik Bluhm , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Julie A. Bert , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

We examine contributions to the dc-current of mesoscopic samples which are non-linear in applied voltage. In the presence of a magnetic field, the current can be decomposed into components which are odd (antisymmetric) and even (symmetric)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-27 M. L. Polianski , M. Buttiker

Interfering electrons in a mesoscopic ring are irradiated with both classical and nonclassical microwaves. The average intensity of the charges is calculated as a function of time and it is found that it depends on the nature of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. I. Tsomokos , C. C. Chong , A. Vourdas

The contribution of the polarization associated with the noncollinear parts of spins in the dielectric permeability tensor of multiferroic materials is considered. As the equilibrium state, we consider the systems of parallel spins, so we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Pavel A. Andreev

To understand the role of electron correlation and disorder on persistent currents in isolated 1D rings threaded by magnetic flux $\phi$, we study the behavior of persistent currents in aperiodic and ordered binary alloy rings. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Santanu K. Maiti , J. Chowdhury , S. N. Karmakar

We develop a Luttinger liquid theory of the Coulomb drag of persistent currents flowing in concentric mesoscopic rings, by incorporating non-linear corrections to the electron dispersion relation. We demonstrate that at low temperatures,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. V. Shahbazyan , S. E. Ulloa

The set of moments and the distribution function of the one-electron current in a one-dimensional disordered ring with arbitrary magnetic flux are calculated.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. S. Cattaneo , A. Gamba , I. V. Kolokolov

The nonlinear interaction of DC current flowing in a thin metal film with an external low-frequency AC electromagnetic field is studied theoretically. The nonlinearity is related to the influence of the magnetic field of the DC current and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Derev'anko , G. B. Tkachev , V. A. Yampol'skii

The magnetization of a system of many mesoscopic rings under non-equilibrium conditions is considered. The corresponding disorder-averaged current in a ring is shown to be a sum of the `thermodynamic' and `kinetic' contributions both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. L. Chalaev , V. E. Kravtsov

We present a general formulation of the nonlinear, time-dependent current through a small interacting region, where electron energies are changed by time-dependent voltages. An exact solution is obtained for the non-interacting case when…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ned S. Wingreen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Yigal Meir

We investigate the nonlinear current-voltage characteristic of mesoscopic conductors and the current generated through rectification of an alternating external bias. To leading order in applied voltages both the nonlinear and the rectified…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-08 M. L. Polianski , M. Buttiker

The effect of point defects on persistent currents in mesoscopic systems is studied in a simple tight-binding model. Using an analogy with the treatment of the critical quantum Ising chain with defects, conformal invariance techniques are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Malte Henkel , Dragi Karevski

A mean-field Fokker-Planck equation approach to the dynamics of ferrofluids in the presence of a magnetic field and velocity gradients is proposed that incorporates magnetic dipole-dipole interactions of the colloidal particles. The model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Patrick Ilg , Siegfried Hess

We calculate the magnetic-field dependent nonlinear conductance and noise in a macroscopic inhomogeneous system. If the system does not possess a specific symmetry, the magnetic field induces a nonzero third cumulant of the current even at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. E. Nagaev , O. S. Ayvazyan , N. Yu. Sergeeva , M. Buttiker

We consider a mesoscopic normal metal, where the spin degeneracy is lifted by a ferromagnetic exchange field or Zeeman splitting, coupled to two superconducting reservoirs. As a function of the exchange field or the distance between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tero T. Heikkila , Frank K. Wilhelm , Gerd Schoen