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The large-system performance of MAP estimation is studied considering a general distortion function when the observation vector is received through a linear system with additive white Gaussian noise. The analysis considers the system matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Ali Bereyhi , Ralf R. Müller , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Analyzing massive complex networks yields promising insights about our everyday lives. Building scalable algorithms to do so is a challenging task that requires a careful analysis and an extensive evaluation. However, engineering such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Daniel Funke , Sebastian Lamm , Ulrich Meyer , Peter Sanders , Manuel Penschuck , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Moritz von Looz

The spectral test of random number generators (R.R. Coveyou and R.D. McPherson, 1967) is generalized. The sequence of random numbers is analyzed explicitly, not just via their n-tupel distributions. We find that the mixed multiplicative…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Oliver Schnetz

We show that all permutations in $S_n$ can be generated by affine unicritical polynomials. We use the $\operatorname{PGL}$ group structure to compute the cycle structure of permutations with low Carlitz rank. The tree structure of the group…

Systems of interacting random replicators are studied using generating functional techniques. While replica analyses of such models are limited to systems with symmetric couplings, dynamical approaches as presented here allow specifically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tobias Galla

Robot grasping is often formulated as a learning problem. With the increasing speed and quality of physics simulations, generating large-scale grasping data sets that feed learning algorithms is becoming more and more popular. An often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Clemens Eppner , Arsalan Mousavian , Dieter Fox

We introduce a new method for hardware non-uniform random number generation based on the transfer characteristics of graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) which requires as few as two transistors and a resistor (or transimpedance…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Nathaniel Joseph Tye , James Timothy Meech , Bilgesu Arif Bilgin , Phillip Stanley-Marbell

Simple feedback loops, inspired from extremum-seeking, are proposed to lock a probe-frequency to the transition frequency of a single quantum system following quantum Monte-Carlo trajectories. Two specific quantum systems are addressed, a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Mazyar Mirrahimi , Pierre Rouchon

Transactional data may be represented as a bipartite graph $G:=(L \cup R, E)$, where $L$ denotes agents, $R$ denotes objects visible to many agents, and an edge in $E$ denotes an interaction between an agent and an object. Unsupervised…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-22 R W R Darling , Cheyne Homberger

A characterization of finitely generated shift-invariant subspaces is given when generators are g-minimal. An algorithm is given for the determination of the coefficients in the well known representation of the Fourier transform of an…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-06-18 K. S. Kazarian

Fitting generative models to sequential data typically involves two recursive computations through time, one forward and one backward. The latter could be a computation of the loss gradient (as in backpropagation through time), or an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Azwar Abdulsalam , Joseph G. Makin

A simple binary model to compute the degree of balancedness in the output sequence of LFSR-combinational generators has been developed. The computational method is based exclusively on the handling of binary strings by means of logic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-05-14 Amparo Fúster-Sabater , Pedro García-Mochales

Many Random Number Generators (RNG) are available nowadays; they are divided in two categories, hardware RNG, that provide "true" random numbers, and algorithmic RNG, that generate pseudo random numbers (PRNG). Both types usually generate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Andrea C. G. Mennucci

Parameter inference, i.e. inferring the posterior distribution of the parameters of a statistical model given some data, is a central problem to many scientific disciplines. Generative models can be used as an alternative to Markov Chain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Pablo Lemos , Adam Coogan , Yashar Hezaveh , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur

We consider increasingly complex models of matrix denoising and dictionary learning in the Bayes-optimal setting, in the challenging regime where the matrices to infer have a rank growing linearly with the system size. This is in contrast…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Jean Barbier , Nicolas Macris

This paper develops methods for analyzing periodic orbits of states of linear feedback shift registers with periodic coefficients and estimating their lengths. These shift registers are among the simplest nonlinear feedback shift registers…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Ramachandran Anantharaman , Virendra Sule

Generating random and pseudorandom numbers with a deterministic system is a long-standing challenge in theoretical research and engineering applications. Several pseudorandom number generators based on the inversive congruential method have…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Xiaoxiong Lu , Chengqing Li , Bo Zhou

True random number generators (TRNG) sample random physical processes to create large amounts of random numbers for various use cases, including security-critical cryptographic primitives, scientific simulations, machine learning…

We give the best known pseudorandom generators for two touchstone classes in unconditional derandomization: an $\varepsilon$-PRG for the class of size-$M$ depth-$d$ $\mathsf{AC}^0$ circuits with seed length $\log(M)^{d+O(1)}\cdot…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Rocco A. Servedio , Li-Yang Tan

Transforms using random matrices have been found to have many applications. We are concerned with the projection of a signal onto Gaussian-distributed random orthogonal bases. We also would like to easily invert the process through…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-22 Ricardo L. de Queiroz