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In this article the framework for Parisi's spontaneous replica symmetry breaking is reviewed, and subsequently applied to the example of the statistical mechanical description of the storage properties of a McCulloch-Pitts neuron. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Gyorgyi

In this paper, we consider the classic stochastic (dynamic) knapsack problem, a fundamental mathematical model in revenue management, with general time-varying random demand. Our main goal is to study the optimal policies, which can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-19 Yingdong Lu

We study the two-dimensional geometric knapsack problem (2DK) in which we are given a set of n axis-aligned rectangular items, each one with an associated profit, and an axis-aligned square knapsack. The goal is to find a (non-overlapping)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Waldo Gálvez , Fabrizio Grandoni , Sandy Heydrich , Salvatore Ingala , Arindam Khan , Andreas Wiese

One way of getting insight into non-Gaussian measures, posed on infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces, is to first obtain best fit Gaussian approximations, which are more amenable to numerical approximation. These Gaussians can then be used…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-23 Gideon Simpson , Daniel Watkins

We study the $d$-dimensional knapsack problem. We are given a set of items, each with a $d$-dimensional cost vector and a profit, along with a $d$-dimensional budget vector. The goal is to select a set of items that do not exceed the budget…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Ilan Doron-Arad , Ariel Kulik , Pasin Manurangsi

Evolutionary algorithms are bio-inspired algorithms that can easily adapt to changing environments. Recent results in the area of runtime analysis have pointed out that algorithms such as the (1+1)~EA and Global SEMO can efficiently…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Vahid Roostapour , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann

Reinforcement Learning (RL) policies are designed to predict actions based on current observations to maximize cumulative future rewards. In real-world applications (i.e., non-simulated environments), sensors are essential for measuring the…

The range-minimum query (RMQ) problem is a fundamental data structuring task with numerous applications. Despite the fact that succinct solutions with worst-case optimal $2n+o(n)$ bits of space and constant query time are known, it has been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 J. Ian Munro , Sebastian Wild

We consider the problem of optimal sparse output feedback controller synthesis for continuous linear time invariant systems when the feedback gain is static and subject to specified structural constraints. Introducing an additional term…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-23 Reza Arastoo , Nader Motee , Mayuresh V. Kothare

We study the $K$-item knapsack problem (i.e., $1.5$-dimensional KP), which is a generalization of the famous 0-1 knapsack problem (i.e., $1$-dimensional KP) in which an upper bound $K$ is imposed on the number of items selected. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Wenxin Li , Joohyun Lee

In this work, we show the consistency of an approach for solving robust optimization problems using sequences of sub-problems generated by ergodic measure preserving transformations. The main result of this paper is that the minimizers and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-14 Pedro Pérez-Aros

Reinforcement learning (RL) has been widely applied to game-playing and surpassed the best human-level performance in many domains, yet there are few use-cases in industrial or commercial settings. We introduce OR-Gym, an open-source…

The optimal robot assembly planning problem is challenging due to the necessity of finding the optimal solution amongst an exponentially vast number of possible plans, all while satisfying a selection of constraints. Traditionally, robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Kartik Nagpal , Negar Mehr

We show that in a knapsack feasibility problem an integral vector $p$, which is short, and near parallel to the constraint vector gives a branching direction with small integer width. We use this result to analyze two computationally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-07-23 Gabor Pataki , Mustafa Tural

The linear inverse source and scattering problems are studied from the perspective of compressed sensing, in particular the idea that sufficient incoherence and sparsity guarantee uniqueness of the solution. By introducing the sensor as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Albert Fannjiang , Pengchong Yan , Thomas Strohmer

A modified dynamic programming algorithm rapidly and accurately solves large 0/1 knapsack problems. It has computational O(nlogn), space O(nlogn) and predictable maximum error. Experimentally it's accuracy increases faster than linearly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Nick Dawes

Constraint handling remains a key bottleneck in quantum combinatorial optimization. While slack-variable-based encodings are straightforward, they significantly increase qubit counts and circuit depth, challenging the scalability of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Monit Sharma , Hoong Chuin Lau

This article details the algorithmics in FLSSS, an R package for solving various subset sum problems. The fundamental algorithm engages the problem via combinatorial space compression adaptive to constraints, relaxations and variations that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Charlie Wusuo Liu

This paper deals with the Stochastic Capacitated Arc Routing Problem (SCARP), obtained by randomizing quantities on the arcs in the CARP. Optimization problems for the SCARP are characterized by decisions that are made without knowing their…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Fleury Gérard , Lacomme Philippe , Christian Prins

We consider the chance-constrained binary knapsack problem (CKP), where the item weights are independent and normally distributed. We introduce a continuous relaxation for the CKP, represented as a non-convex optimization problem, which we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-12 Junyoung Kim , Kyungsik Lee