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We present a quantum-field-theoretical framework based on path integrals and Feynman diagrams for the investigation of the quantum-optical properties of one-dimensional waveguiding structures with embedded quantum impurities. In particular,…

We use the Kubo-Landauer formalism to compute the longitudinal (two-terminal) conductance of a two dimensional electron system placed in a strong perpendicular magnetic field, and subjected to periodic modulations and/or disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chenggang Zhou , Mona Berciu

We present a time-linear scaling method to simulate open and correlated quantum systems out of equilibrium. The method inherits from many-body perturbation theory the possibility to choose selectively the most relevant scattering processes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 R. Tuovinen , Y. Pavlyukh , E. Perfetto , G. Stefanucci

Understanding DC electrical conductivity is crucial for the study of materials. Macroscopic DC conductivity can be calculated from first principles using the Kubo-Greenwood equation. The procedure involves finding the thermodynamic limit of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Pavlo Bulanchuk

By employing a real-space formulation of the Kubo-Greenwood equation based on a Green's function embedding technique combined with the fully relativistic spin-polarized Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method a detailed investigation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Palotas , B. Lazarovits , L. Szunyogh , P. Weinberger

A coherent description of the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is presented that is applicable to pure as well as disordered alloy systems by treating all sources of the AHE on equal footing. This is achieved by an implementation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Lowitzer , D. Ködderitzsch , H. Ebert

The two loop contributions to the chiral vortical conductivity are considered. The Kubo formula together with the anomalous Ward identity of the axial vector current suggest that there may be a nonzero correction to the coefficient of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Defu Hou , Hui Liu , Hai-cang Ren

Quantum impurity models describe an atom or molecule embedded in a host material with which it can exchange electrons. They are basic to nanoscience as representations of quantum dots and molecular conductors and play an increasingly…

A Green-function formalism for the Kondo lattice model is presented, which is designed to be combined with the dynamical mean-field theory. With use of Wick's theorem only for conduction electrons, dynamical quantities are represented in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Junya Otsuki , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

Theoretical predictions and recent experimental results suggest one can engineer spin Hall effect in graphene by enhancing the spin-orbit coupling in the vicinity of an impurity. We use a Chebyshev expansion of the Kubo-Bastin formula to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Jose H. Garcia , Tatiana G. Rappoport

Two-terminal conductance quantization in the context of quantum Hall (QH) physics is intimately related to the current carried by a discrete number of chiral edge modes. Upon pinching off a QH bar, one may engineer setups where some modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Sourav Manna , Ankur Das , Yuval Gefen , Moshe Goldstein

Quantum correlations in compound systems are of great importance, and they are fundamental resource for the development of quantum computation protocols and quantum information. In this work we construct bipartite pure coherent states using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. Castro , S. Díaz-Solórzano , R. Gómez , A. Zambrano , C. L. Ladera

We study the Kondo effect of a quantum dot placed in a complex mesoscopic structure. Assuming that electronic interactions are taking place solely on the dot, and focusing on the infinite Hubbard interaction limit, we use a decoupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. Meir

The exact Green's functions of the periodic Anderson model for $U\to \infty $ are formally expressed within the cumulant expansion in terms of an effective cumulant. Here we resort to a calculation in which this quantity is approximated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. E. Foglio , M. S. Figueira

A simple and efficient approximation scheme to study electronic transport characteristics of strongly correlated nano devices, molecular junctions or heterostructures out of equilibrium is provided by steady-state cluster perturbation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Martin Nuss , Gerhard Dorn , Antonius Dorda , Wolfgang von der Linden , Enrico Arrigoni

An interlayer phase coherence develops spontaneously in the bilayer quantum Hall system at the filling factor $\nu =1$. On the other hand, the spin and pseudospin degrees of freedom are entangled coherently in the canted antiferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Yusuke Hama , George Tsitsishvili , Zyun F. Ezawa

We apply the light-front reduction of the Bethe-Salpeter equation to matrix elements of the electromagnetic current between bound states. Using a simple (1+1)-dimensional model to calculate form factors, we focus on two cases. In one case,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. C. Tiburzi , G. A. Miller

We describe some exact high-energy properties of a single Anderson impurity connected to two noninteracting leads in a nonequilibrium steady state. In the limit of high bias voltages, and also in the high-temperature limit at thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Akira Oguri , Rui Sakano

Based on Keldysh non-equilibrium Green function method, we have investigated spin current production in a hybrid T-shaped device, consisting of a central quantum dot connected to the leads and a side dot which only couples to the central…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 I. L. Fernandes , G. G. Cabrera

Using our solutions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation with OBE kernel in Minkowski space both for the bound and scattering states, we calculate the transition form factors for electrodisintegration of the bound system which determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. A. Karmanov , J. Carbonell