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相关论文: Charging effects in quantum wires

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Quantum batteries are quantum systems that store energy which can then be used for quantum tasks. One relevant question about such systems concerns the differences and eventual advantages over their classical counterparts, whether in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Tiago F. F. Santos , Yohan Vianna de Almeida , Marcelo F. Santos

We study the way back-scattering electron--electron interaction generates Coulomb drag between quantum wires with different densities. At low temperature $T$ the system can undergo a commensurate-- incommensurate transition as the potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Fuchs , Rochus Klesse , Ady Stern

The transport properties of a tunnel barrier in a one-dimensional wire are investigated at finite voltages and temperatures. We generalize the Luttinger model to account for finite ranges of the interaction. This leads to deviations from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Margit Steiner , Wolfgang Häusler

Quantum battery has become one of the hot issues at the research frontiers of quantum physics recently. Charging power, extractable work and wireless charging over long-distance are three important aspects of interest. Non-contact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jun Wen , Zheng Wen , Ping Peng , Guan-Qiang Li

We investigate transport through a finite interacting wire connected to noninteracting leads. The conductance of the pure wire is not renormalized by the interactions for any spatial variation of the interaction parameters $u,K$, and not…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Safi , H. J. Schulz

We present a detailed analysis of the electronic and optical properties of two-electron quantum dots with a two-dimensional Gaussian confinement potential. We study the effects of Coulomb impurities and the possibility of manipulate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Diego S. Acosta Coden , Rodolfo H. Romero , Alejandro Ferrón , Sergio S. Gomez

Three terminal tunnelling experiments on quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime allow a quantitative determination of the coupling strength of individual quantum states to the leads. Exploiting this insight we have observed independent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Leturcq , D. Graf , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. D. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

Single-electron tunneling through a zero-dimensional state in an asymmetric double-barrier resonant-tunneling structure is studied. The broadening of steps in the $I$--$V$ characteristics is found to strongly depend on the polarity of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 J. Könemann , B. Kubala , J. König , R. J. Haug

We investigate the effects of Coulomb interaction on charge transfer through a quantum dot attached to a normal and a superconducting lead. While for voltages much larger than the gap we recover the usual result for normal conductors, for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 H. Soller , A. Komnik

In the present work, we theoretically study the nonlinear regime of charge transport through a quantum dot coupled to the source and drain reservoirs. The investigation is carried out using a nonequilibrium Green's functions formalism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

A scheme for implementing quantum batteries in a realizable and controllable platform based on a trapped ion chain driven by a mechanical oscillator is proposed. The effects of the hopping interaction between the two-level ions and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jun Wen , Zheng Wen , Ping Peng , Guan-Qiang Li

We theoretically study the single electron transfer through two-terminal quantum ring capacitively coupled to charged dot placed in its center. For this purpose we solve time-dependent Schrodinger equation for fully correlated two-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. Chwiej , K. Kutorasinski

Coulomb blockade in a quantum dot attached to a diffusive conductor is considered in the framework of the non-linear sigma-model. It is shown that the weak charge quantization on the dot is associated with instanton configurations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Alex Kamenev

We study the performance of a quantum wire spin filter that is based on the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the presence of the electron-electron interaction. The finite length wire is attached to two semi-infinite nonmagnetic leads.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Birkholz , V. Meden

We study the effect of magnetic field and geometric confinement on excitons confined to a quantum ring. We use analytical matrix elements of the Coulomb interaction and diagonalize numerically the effective-mass Hamiltonian of the problem.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jakyoung Song , Sergio E. Ulloa

We report the observation of Coulomb blockade in a quantum dot contacted by two quantum point contacts each with a single fully-transmitting mode, a system previously thought to be well described without invoking Coulomb interactions. At…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-06 S. Amasha , I. G. Rau , M. Grobis , R. M. Potok , H. Shtrikman , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

The stability of the Majorana modes in the presence of a repulsive interaction is studied in the standard semiconductor wire - metallic superconductor configuration. The effects of short-range Coulomb interaction, which is incorporated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Andrei Manolescu , D. C. Marinescu , Tudor D. Stanescu

A shallow potential well in a near-perfect quantum wire will bind a single-electron and behave like a quantum dot, giving rise to spin-dependent resonances of propagating electrons due to Coulomb repulsion and Pauli blocking. It is shown…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-02 J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak , T. Rejec

We investigate the influence of the chemical potential mismatch $\Delta$ (different electron densities) on Coulomb drag between two parallel ballistic quantum wires. For pair collisions, the drag resistivity $\rho_{\rm D}(\Delta)$ shows a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , D. G. Polyakov

The effect of exchange interaction on the two-terminal conductance of fully ballistic samples is studied using a many-particle wave packet formalism. The approach shows that the puzzling nonuniversal conductance quantization can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xavier Oriols