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Quantum tunneling from a thin wire or a thin film through a static potential barrier in a zero magnetic field is studied. The wire or the film should satisfy a condition of transverse quantization of levels and be inhomogeneous. Depending…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-11 B. Ivlev

An analogy between Wigner resonant tunneling and tunneling across a static potential barrier in a static magnetic field is found. Whereas in the process of Wigner tunneling an electron encounters a classically allowed regions, where a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Ivlev

The edge of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in a magnetic field consists of one-dimensional (1D) edge-channels that arise from the confining electric field at the edge of the specimen$^{1-3}$. The crossed electric and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Kang , H. L. Stormer , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Quantum tunneling between two potential wells in a magnetic field can be strongly increased when the potential barrier varies in the direction perpendicular to the line connecting the two wells and remains constant along this line. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Ivlev

Electron tunneling between quantum Hall systems on the same two dimensional plane separated by a narrow barrier is studied. We show that in the limit where inelastic scattering time is much longer than the tunneling time, which can be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Tin-Lun Ho

Tunneling from a two-dimensional contact into quantum-Hall edges is considered theoretically for a case where the barrier is extended, uniform, and parallel to the edge. In contrast to previously realized tunneling geometries, details of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Zuelicke , E. Shimshoni , M. Governale

Effects of the electron-electron interaction on tunneling into a metal in ultra-high magnetic field (ultra-quantum limit) are studied. The range of the interaction is found to have a decisive effect both on the nature of the field-induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-30 Shan-Wen Tsai , D. L. Maslov , L. I. Glazman

We identify the physics behind the results of recent measurements [W. Kang et al., Nature 403, 59 (2000)] of electron transfer between the edges of two two-dimensional electron systems (2DES). We find that a consistent explanation of all of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shinji Nonoyama , George Kirczenow

We study the tunneling current between two counterpropagating edge modes described by chiral Luttinger liquids when the tunneling takes place along an extended region. We compute this current perturbatively by using a tunnel Hamiltonian.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Aranzana , N. Regnault , Th. Jolicoeur

Photoemission and tunneling spectroscopies measure the energies at which single electrons can be added to or removed from an electronic system. Features observed in such spectra have revealed electrons coupling to vibrational modes of ions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Joonho Jang , Benjamin Hunt , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Kenneth W. West , Raymond C. Ashoori

We report on tunneling experiment between two quantum Hall droplets separated by a nearly ideal tunnel barrier. The device is produced by cleaved edge overgrowth that laterally juxtaposes two two-dimensional electron systems across a high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Inseok Yang , Woowon Kang , Loren Pfeiffer , Kirk Baldwin , Ken West

Time dependence for barrier penetration is considered in the phase space. An asymptotic phase-space propagator for nonrelativistic scattering on a one - dimensional barrier is constructed. The propagator has a form universal for various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. S. Marinov , Bilha Segev

A theory of transport in the quantum Hall regime is developed for separately contacted double-layer electron systems. Inter-layer tunneling provides a channel for equilibration of the distribution functions in the two layers and influences…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. Yoshioka , A. H. MacDonald

Tunneling of a particle through a potential barrier remains one of the most remarkable quantum phenomena. Owing to advances in laser technology, electric fields comparable to those electrons experience in atoms are readily generated and…

We experimentally study electron transport between edge states in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime. We find an anomalous increase of the transport across the 2/3 incompressible fractional stripe in comparison with theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Deviatov , V. T. Dolgopolov , A. Lorke , W. Wegscheider , A. D. Wieck

We have introduced a controllable nano-scale incursion into a potential barrier imposed across a two-dimensional electron gas, and report on the phenomena that we observe as the incursion develops. In the quantum Hall regime, the…

Quantum tunneling through a two-dimensional static barrier becomes unusual when a momentum of an electron has a tangent component with respect to a border of the prebarrier region. If the barrier is not homogeneous in the direction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-03 B. Ivlev

I review some of the properties of a Wigner crystal of electrons in two dimensional systems. The effect of disorder on such quantum crystals is discussed. The question of compressibility of such systems as obtained from capacitance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Giamarchi

The nonlinear propagation of 3D wave-packets in a 1D Bragg-induced band-gap system, shows that tranverse effects (free space diffraction) affect the interplay of periodicity and nonlinearity, leading to the spontaneous formation of fast and…

光学 · 物理学 2008-07-03 A. Di Falco , C. Conti , S. Trillo

A theory of transport in the quantum Hall regime is developed for separately contacted double-layer electron systems. Inter-layer tunneling provides a channel for equilibration of the distribution functions in the two layers at the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daijiro Yoshioka
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