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We develop a unified scaling framework for the end-position distributions of tethered polymers confined in finite cylindrical geometries. Two observables are analysed: the longitudinal distribution P(x), along the confinement axis, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Bibhatsu Kuiri , Rittwick Mondal , Dipankar Biswas , Soumyajyoti Kabi

We study the adsorption of homogeneous or heterogeneous polymers onto heterogeneous planar surfaces with exponentially decaying site-site correlations, using a variational reference system approach. As a main result, we derive simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexey Polotsky , Friederike Schmid , Andreas Degenhard

A brief review is presented of the scaling of complex fluids, polymers and polyelectrolytes in solution and in confined geometry, in thermodynamical, structural and rheology properties using equilibrium and nonequilibrium dissipative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Armando Gama Goicochea

We present an extensive but concise review of our present understanding, largely based on theory and simulation work from our group, on the equilibrium behavior of solid surfaces and nanosystems close to the bulk melting point. In the first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Tartaglino , T. Zykova-Timan , F. Ercolessi , E. Tosatti

Thin elastic solids are easily deformed into a myriad of three-dimensional shapes, which may contain sharp localized structures as in a crumpled candy wrapper, or have smooth and diffuse features like the undulating edge of a flower.…

We address the response of a random heteropolymer to preferential solvation of certain monomer types at the globule-solvent interface. For each set of monomers that can comprise the molecule's surface, we represent the ensemble of allowed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip Geissler , Eugene Shakhnovich , Alexander Grosberg

In this paper we introduce a variational model for the study of multilayer films that allows for the treatment of both coherent and incoherent interfaces between layers. The model is designed in the framework of the theory of Stress Driven…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Randy Llerena , Paolo Piovano

The surface a thin-film is attached to and the surrounding monolayer causes geometrical confinement of a interrogated molecule; we look at the base case of a SC$_{18}H_{37}$ in a SC$_{18}H_{37}$ monolayer on Au[111]. Normal mode analysis…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Ella M Gale

Van der Waals heterostructures are an excellent platform for studying intriguing interface phenomena, such as moir\'e and proximity effects. Surface science techniques like scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) have proven a powerful tool to…

We study the shape of inflated surfaces introduced in \cite{B1} and \cite{P1}. More precisely, we analyze profiles of surfaces obtained by inflating a convex polyhedron, or more generally an almost everywhere flat surface, with a symmetry…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Igor Pak , Jean-Marc Schlenker

The surface properties of solid-state materials often dictate their functionality, especially for applications where nanoscale effects become important. The relevant surface(s) and their properties are determined, in large part, by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Kyle Noordhoek , Christopher J. Bartel

Advanced chain-growth computer simulation methodologies have been employed for a systematic statistical analysis of the critical behavior of a polymer adsorbing at a substrate. We use finitesize scaling techniques to investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-09 J. A. Plascak , Paulo H. L. Martins , Michael Bachmann

We develop a methodology for the calculation of surface free energies based on the probability distribution of a wandering interface. Using a simple extension of the NpT sampling, we allow the interface area to randomly probe the available…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luis G. MacDowell , Pawel Bryk

We use computer simulations and simple theoretical models to analyze the morphologies that result when rod-like particles end-attach onto a curved surface, creating a finite-thickness monolayer aligned with the surface normal. This geometry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Naiyin Yu , Abhijit Ghosh , Michael F. Hagan

The long time dynamics of polymeric materials has been extensively studied in the past through various experimental techniques and computer simulations. While computer simulations typically treat generic, simplified models, experiments deal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-10 Vagelis A. Harmandaris , Kurt Kremer

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the equilibrium properties of the surface of amorphous silica. Two types of geometries are investigated: i) clusters with different diameters (13.5\AA, 19\AA, and 26.5\AA) and ii) a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexandra Roder , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We use a simple and efficient computer model to investigate the physical properties of bilayer membranes. The amphiphilic molecules are modeled as short rigid trimers with finite range pair interactions between them. The pair potentials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oded Farago

A thermodynamic framework has been developed for a class of amorphous polymers used in fused deposition modeling (FDM), in order to predict the residual stresses and the accompanying distortion of the geometry of the printed part (warping).…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 P. Sreejith , K. Kannan , K. R. Rajagopal

Morphological transformations of amphiphilic AB diblock copolymers in mixtures of a common solvent (S1) and a selective solvent (S2) for the B block are studied using the simulated annealing method. We focus on the morphological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Zheng Wang , Yuhua Yin , Run Jiang , Baohui Li

We examine the phase transition of polymer adsorption as well as the underlying kinetics of polymer binding from dilute solutions on a structureless solid surface. The emphasis is put on the properties of regular multiblock copolymers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , S. Bhattacharya , T. Vilgis