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Multi-terminal Aharonov-Bohm (AB) rings are ideal building blocks for quantum networks (QNs) thanks to their ability to map input states into controlled coherent superpositions of output states. We report on experiments performed on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-24 E. Strambini , V. Piazza , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba , F. Beltram

We consider observation of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in clean systems based on the flow of topologically protected currents in silicene and bilayer graphene. The chiral channels in these materials are defined by the flips of the vertical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Bartłomiej Rzeszotarski , Alina Mreńca-Kolasińska , Bartłomiej Szafran

One intriguing fingerprint of surface states in topological insulators is the Aharonov-Bohm effect in magnetoconductivity of nanowires. We show that surface states in nanowires of Dirac materials (bismuth, bismuth antimony, and lead tin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 V. V. Enaldiev , V. A. Volkov

The magnetization of a system of many mesoscopic rings under non-equilibrium conditions is considered. The corresponding disorder-averaged current in a ring is shown to be a sum of the `thermodynamic' and `kinetic' contributions both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. L. Chalaev , V. E. Kravtsov

The quantum nature of matter lies in the wave function phases that accumulate while particles move along their trajectories. A prominent example is the Aharonov-Bohm phase, which has been studied in connection with the conductance of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. O. Govorov , S. E. Ulloa , K. Karrai , R. J. Warburton

Level attraction can appear in driven systems where instead of repulsion two modes coalesce in a region separated by two exceptional points. This behavior was proposed for optomechanical and optomagnonic systems, and recently observed for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Igor Proskurin , Robert L. Stamps

We report observation of spin-orbit Berry's phase in the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) type oscillation of weak field magnetoresistance in an anti-dot lattice (ADL) of a two-dimensional hole system. An AB-type oscillation is superposed on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Ning Kang , Eisuke Abe , Yoshiaki Hashimoto , Yasuhiro Iye , Shingo Katsumoto

One of the points at issue with closed-loop-type interferometers is beating in the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations. Recent observations suggest the possibility that the beating results from the Berry-phase pickup by the conducting electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-11 Sanghyun Jo , Gyong Luck Khym , Dong-In Chang , Yunchul Chung , Hu-Jong Lee , Kicheon Kang , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky

Response of the electronic current through an Aharonov-Bohm ring after a two-level-system is switched on is calculated perturbatively by use of non-equilibrium Green function. In the ballistic case the amplitude of the Aharonov-Bohm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gen Tatara

We investigate quantum transport in micrometer-sized single crystals of Bi$_4$Br$_4$, a material predicted to be a second-order topological insulator. 1D topological states with long phase coherence times are revealed via the modulation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 J. Lefeuvre , M. Kobayashi , G. Patriarche , N. Findling , D. Troadec , M. Ferrier , S. Guéron , H. Bouchiat , T. Sasagawa , R. Deblock

Aharonov-Bohm oscillations are observed in a graphene quantum ring with a top gate covering one arm of the ring. As graphene is a gapless semiconductor this geometry allows to study not only the quantum interference of electrons with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Smirnov , H. Schmidt , R. J. Haug

The role of Aharonov-Bohm effect in quantum tunneling is examined when a potential is defined on the $S^1$ and has $N$-fold symmetry. We show that the low-lying energy levels split from the $N$-fold degenerate ground state oscillate as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 ChangSoo Park , D. K. Park

We find a fine structure in the Aharonov-Bohm effect, characterized by the appearence of a new type of periodic oscillations having smaller fractional period and an amplitude, which may compare with the amplitude of the conventional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. V. Kusmartsev , Minoru Takahashi

It is shown that in a structure consisting of a superconducting ring-shaped electrode overlapped by a normal metal contact through a thin oxide barrier, measurements of the tunnel current in magnetic field can probe persistent currents in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-07 K. Yu. Arutyunov , T. T. Hongisto , D. Y. Vodolazov

We report on the measurement of phase coherence length in a high mobility two-dimensional electron gas patterned in two different geometries, a wire and a ring. The phase coherence length is extracted both from the weak localization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Thibaut Capron , Christophe Texier , Gilles Montambaux , Dominique Mailly , Andreas D. Wieck , Laurent Saminadayar

We present a simple model of transmission across a metallic mesoscopic ring. In one of its arm an electron interacts with a single magnetic impurity via an exchange coupling. We show that entanglement between electron and spin impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Jayannavar

Excitons in vertically stacked type-II quantum dots experience the topological magnetic phase and demonstrate the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the emission intensity. Photoluminescence of vertically stacked ZnTe/ZnSe quantum dots is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor L Kuskovsky , W. MacDonald , A. O. Govorov , L. Muroukh , X. Wei , M. C. Tamargo , M. Tadic , F. M. Peeters

Signature of phase coherence on the electric and magnetic response of non connected Aharonov-Bohm rings is measured by a resonant method at 350 MHz between 20 mK and 500 mK. The rings are etched in a GaAs-AlGaAs heterojunction. Both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Deblock , Y. Noat , B. Reulet , H. Bouchiat , D. Mailly

Real-time nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of electrons in double-dot Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometers is studied using an exact solution of the master equation. The building of the coherence between the two electronic paths shows up via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Wei-Min Zhang , Jinshuang Jin , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

We consider a nanosystem connected to measurement probes via leads. When a magnetic flux is varied through a ring attached to one lead at a distance Lc from the nanosystem, the effective nanosystem transmission |ts|^2 exhibits Aharonov-Bohm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Freyn , Jean-Louis Pichard