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It is shown that the collective spin rotation of a single Skyrmion in quantum Hall ferromagnet can be regarded as precession of the entire spin texture in the external magnetic field, with an effective moment of inertia which becomes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Maniv , Yu. A. Bychkov , I. D. Vagner

A microscopic description of (baby)skyrmions in quantum Hall ferromagnets is derived from a scattering theory of collective (neutral) spin modes by a bare quasiparticle. We start by mapping the low lying spectrum of spin waves in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. H. Oaknin , B. Paredes , C. Tejedor

We study the quantum propagation of a Skyrmion in chiral magnetic insulators by generalizing the micromagnetic equations of motion to a finite-temperature path integral formalism, using field theoretic tools. Promoting the center of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Christina Psaroudaki , Silas Hoffman , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

The energy of Skyrmions is calculated with the help of a technique based on the excitonic representation: the basic set of one-exciton states is used for the perturbation-theory formalism instead of the basic set of one-particle states. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Dickmann

Using finite size calculations on the surface of a sphere we study the topological (skyrmion) excitation in quantum Hall system with spin degree of freedom at filling factors around $\nu=1$. In the absence of Zeeman energy, we find, in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 X. C. Xie , Song He

We present a microscopic theory of skyrmion and antiskyrmion excitations in fractional quantum Hall systems, and calculate in an analytical fashion their excitation energies. From the calculated net spins at various fractional filling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang-Hun Ahn , K. J. Chang

We present a microscopic theory of skyrmions in the monolayer quantum Hall ferromagnet. It is a peculiar feature of the system that the number density and the spin density are entangled intrinsically as dictated by the W$%_{\infty}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Tsitsishvili , Z. F. Ezawa

We present an analysis of spin-textures in Quantum Hall droplets, for filling factors $\nu \simeq 1$. Analytical wavefunctions with well defined quantum numbers are given for the low-lying states of the system which result to be either bulk…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. H. Oaknin , L. Martin-Moreno , C. Tejedor

Magnetic skyrmions are envisioned as carriers of information in racetrack storage devices. Unfavorably, the skyrmion Hall effect hinders the fast propagation of skyrmions along an applied electric current and limits the device's maximum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Börge Göbel , Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

We study the properties of coreless vortices(skyrmion) in spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. We find that this excitation is always energetically unstable, it always decays to an uniform spin texture. We obtain the skyrmion energy as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hui Zhai , WeiQiang Chen , Zhan Xu , Lee Chang

We derive the quantization of magnetic helicity in the solid-state and demonstrate tunable macroscopic quantum tunneling, coherence, and oscillation for a skyrmion spin texture stabilized in frustrated magnets. We also discuss the parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Christina Psaroudaki , Christos Panagopoulos

While microscopic laws of physics are invariant under the reversal of the arrow of time, the transport of energy and information in most devices is an irreversible process. It is this irreversibility that leads to intrinsic dissipations in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Recent discovery of Skyrmion crystal phase in insulating multiferroic compound Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ calls for new ways and ideas to manipulate the Skyrmions in the absence of spin transfer torque from the conduction electrons. It is shown here…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Ye-Hua Liu , You-Quan Li , Jung Hoon Han

We investigate the quantum depinning of a weakly driven skyrmion out of an impurity potential in a mesoscopic magnetic insulator. For small barrier height, the Magnus force dynamics dominates over the inertial one, and the problem is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Christina Psaroudaki , Daniel Loss

We use the coherent state approximation for the skyrmion in the isotropic quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet to obtain analytical expression for skyrmion hopping integral as a function of distance. It appears the skyrmion hopping is restricted…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Istomin , A. S. Moskvin

We study the quantum mechanics of magnetic skyrmions in the vicinity of the skyrmion-crystal to ferromagnet phase boundary in two-dimensional magnets. We show that the skyrmion excitation has an energy dispersion that splits into multiple…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Rina Takashima , Hiroaki Ishizuka , Leon Balents

We revisit a theory of skyrmion transport in ferromagnets. On a basis of an effective U(1) gauge theory for spin-chirality fluctuations in double-exchange ferromagnets, we derive an expression for the velocity of a skyrmion core driven by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Ki-Seok Kim , Shigeki Onoda

Numerical results are presented for the spin excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas confined to a quantum well of width w. Spin waves and charged skyrmion excitations are studied for filling factors nu=1, 3, and 1/3. Phase diagrams…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

Within a microscopic theory, we study the quantum Brownian motion of a skyrmion in a magnetic insulator coupled to a bath of magnon-like quantum excitations. The intrinsic skyrmion-bath coupling gives rise to damping terms for the skyrmion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Christina Psaroudaki , Pavel Aseev , Daniel Loss

We study intersubband spin density collective modes in double-layer quantum Hall systems at $\nu=2$ within the time-dependent Hartree-Fock approximation. We find that these intersubband spin density excitations may soften under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lian Zheng , R. J. Radtke , S. Das Sarma
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