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The far-infrared absorption of a periodically modulated two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular constant magnetic field is calculated self-consistently within the Hartree approximation. For vanishing modulation the magnetoplasmon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Rolf R. Gerhardts

We consider electron transport in a quantum wire with a side-coupled quantum ring in a two-dimensional model that accounts for a finite width of the channels. We use the finite difference technique to solve the scattering problem as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 B. Szafran , M. R. Poniedziałek

The conductance of a quantum wire containing a single magnetic barrier is studied numerically by means of the recursive Greens function technique. For sufficiently strong and localized barriers, Fano - type reflection resonances are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , M. Evaldsson , S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko

We study the propagation of edge magnetoplasmons by time-resolved current measurements in a sample which allows for selective detection of edge states in the quantum Hall regime. We observe two decoupled modes of edge and inter-edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sukhodub , F. Hohls , R. J. Haug

In this paper, the nonlinear mode conversion of extraordinary waves in nonuniform magnetized plasmas is studied using the variational symplectic particle-in-cell simulation. The accuracy of the nonlinear simulation is guaranteed by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jianyuan Xiao , Jian Liu , Hong Qin , Zhi Yu , Nong Xiang

The appearance of spontaneous coherence is a fundamental feature of a Bose-Einstein condensate and an essential requirement for possible applications of the condensates for data processing and quantum computing. In the case of a magnon…

We study the effects of a perpendicular magnetic field on the spin and charge distribution across a quantum wire. Using momentum resolved tunneling between two parallel wires we measure the dispersion relation for different perpendicular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-10 Gilad Barak , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West , Bertrand I. Halperin , Amir Yacoby

An existence of predominant symmetrical spin configuration (spin polarised phase) and "diluted" density of states (pseudo-gap) in a layer under the Fermi level in a quantum wire is predicted. The condition of cross-over from non-polarised…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V'yurkov , A. Vetrov

A one-dimensional, two-channel quantum wire is studied in the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian framework. Analytical expressions are derived for the band structure of the isolated wire. Quantum states and transport properties of the wire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Amin Tayebi , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Superparamagnetic nanoparticles containing hundreds and thousands of coupled electron spins are on the boundary between classical and quantum behavior, and demonstrate features which are typical for paramagnetic spins and absent in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Natalia Noginova , Brittany Bates , Vadim A. Atsarkin

Two-dimensional electron systems subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field absorb electromagnetic radiation via the cyclotron resonance (CR). Here we report a qualitative breach of this well-known behaviour in graphene. Our study of the…

It is investigated theoretically that magnetized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with the internal (spin) degrees of freedom exhibits a rich variety of phase transitions, depending on the sign of the interaction in the spin channel. In the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Tetsuo Ohmi , Kazushige Machida

We report on the observation of confinement-induced resonances in strongly interacting quantum-gas systems with tunable interactions for one- and two-dimensional geometry. Atom-atom scattering is substantially modified when the s-wave…

The electronic transport of a noninteracting quantum ring side-coupled to a quantum wire is studied via a single-band tunneling tight-binding Hamiltonian. We found that the system develops an oscillating band with antiresonances and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. A. Orellana , M. L. Ladron de Guevara , M. Pacheco , A. Latge

We develop a theoretical model for the description of electron dynamics in coupled quantum wires when the local magnetic moment is formed in one of the wires. We employ a single-particle Hamiltonian that takes account of the specific…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. I. Puller , L. G. Mourokh , A. Shailos , J. P. Bird

We analyze effects of a random magnetic potential in a microfabricated waveguide for ultra-cold atoms. We find that the shape and position fluctuations of a current carrying wire induce strongly disordered potential that is quasiperiodic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daw-Wei Wang , Mikhail D. Lukin , Eugene Demler

We consider the quantum theory of paraxial non-relativistic electron beams in non-uniform magnetic fields, such as the Glaser field. We find the wave function of an electron from such a beam and show that it is a joint eigenstate of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Abhijeet Melkani , S. J. van Enk

A multi-high-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance method is used to probe the magnetic excitations of a dimer of single-molecule magnets. The measured spectra display well resolved quantum transitions involving coherent superposition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Hill , R. S. Edwards , N. Aliaga-Alcalde , G. Christou

Electromagnetic response of a finite-width two-dimensional electron stripe is theoretically studied. It is shown that retardation and radiative effects substantially modify the absorption spectrum of the system at microwave frequencies,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Mikhailov , N. A. Savostianova

The dimensionality of a system profoundly influences its physical behaviour, leading to the emergence of different states of matter in many-body quantum systems. In lower dimensions, fluctuations increase and lead to the suppression of…