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Martensitic transition temperature steadily decreases in Ni$_{2-x}$Fe$_{x}$Mn$_{1.5}$In$_{0.5}$ and is completely suppressed at $x$ = 0.2. Despite suppression of martensitic transition, Ni$_{1.8}$Fe$_{0.2}$Mn$_{1.5}$In$_{0.5}$ does not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 R. Nevgi , Gangadhar Das , M. Acet , K. R. Priolkar

A density functional theory (DFT) of lattice fermion models is presented, which uses the single-particle density matrix gamma_{ij} as basic variable. A simple, explicit approximation to the interaction-energy functional W[gamma] of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Lopez-Sandoval , G. M. Pastor

Semiflexible polymers in poor solvents exhibit a rich variety of collapsed morphologies, including globules, toroids, and rodlike bundles, arising from the competition between attractive interactions and chain stiffness. Computer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Biman Bagchi

We present evidence that learned density functional theory (``DFT'') force fields are ready for ground state catalyst discovery. Our key finding is that relaxation using forces from a learned potential yields structures with similar or…

We present a phase-field crystal (PFC) model for solidification that accounts for thermal transport and a temperature-dependent lattice parameter. Elasticity effects are characterized through the continuous elastic field computed from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Maik Punke , Steven M. Wise , Axel Voigt , Marco Salvalaglio

We develop a classical density functional theory (DFT) for two site associating fluids in spatially uniform external fields which exhibit orientational inhomogeneities. The Helmholtz free energy functional is obtain using Wertheim's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 B. D. Marshall , W. G. Chapman , M. M. Telo da Gama

Kinetics of polymorphous "gamma"-"alfa" transformation in Fe is studied numerically within a model taking into account both lattice and magnetic degrees of freedom, based on first-principle calculations of the total energy for different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-21 I. K. Razumov , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson

We extend the phase field crystal (PFC) framework to quantitative modeling of polycrystalline graphene. PFC modeling is a powerful multiscale method for finding the ground state configurations of large realistic samples that can be further…

We study the melting of the pancake vortex lattice in a layered superconductor in the limit of vanishing Josephson coupling. Our approach combines the methodology of a recently proposed mean-field substrate model for such systems with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. De Col , G. I. Menon , G. Blatter

A density functional theory for a macroion suspension is examined, where the excess free energy corresponds to the macroion self energy arising from the polarisation of the supporting electrolyte solution. This is treated within a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick B. Warren

Self-encapsulated droplets floating at an oil--air interface undergo striking shape changes during evaporation, including flattening and localized loss of membrane tension leading to crumpling and wrinkling. Here we combine experiments,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-11 D. Andrini , D. Riccobelli , L. Gazzera , S. Molteni , P. Metrangolo , P. Ciarletta

We study the structure and morphological changes of fluids that are in contact with solid composites formed by alternating and microscopically wide stripes of two different materials. One type of the stripes interacts with the fluid via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Martin Pospíšil , Martin Láska , Alexandr Malijevský

We present a novel phase-field model development capability in the open source MOOSE finite element framework. This facility is based on the 'modular free energy' approach in which the phase-field equations are implemented in a general form…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Daniel Schwen , Larry K. Aagesen , John W. Peterson , Michael R. Tonks

A model is presented from which the observed morphology of the inner mitochondrial membrane can be inferred as minimizing the system's free energy. Besides the usual energetic terms for bending, surface area, and pressure difference, our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Ghochani , J. D. Nulton , P. Salamon , T. G. Frey , A. Rabinovitch , A. R. C. Baljon

We have studied the phase volume fraction related magnetoresistance (MR) across the first order martensite transformation (MT) of Ni44Cu2Mn43In11 alloy. Within the metastability of MT, an isothermal application of magnetic field converts…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Mayukh K. Ray , Bibekananda Maji , M. Modak , K. Bagani , S. Banerjee

Dynamic shape-morphing soft materials systems are ubiquitous in living organisms; they are also of rapidly increasing relevance to emerging technologies in soft machines, flexible electronics, and smart medicines. Soft matter equipped with…

We construct a mathematical model for a diffusiophoretic motion of a deformable droplet, which is floating on a liquid surface and is driven by the surface tension gradient originating from the surface concentration field of the chemicals…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Hiroyuki Kitahata , Yuki Koyano , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Masaharu Nagayama

A novel FFT-based phase-field fracture framework for modelling fatigue crack initiation and propagation at the microscale is presented. A damage driving force is defined based on the stored energy and dislocation density, relating…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Sergio Lucarini , Fionn P. E. Dunne , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

We have recently established that a number of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction driven canted antiferromagnets or weak ferrromagnets (WFM) including hematite exhibit an ultra-slow magnetization relaxation phenomenon, leading to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Namrata Pattanayak , Arpan Bhattacharyya , Shruti Chakravarty , Ashna Bajpai

This paper focuses on the analysis of a free energy functional, that models a dilute suspension of magnetic nanoparticles in a two-dimensional nematic well. The {\it first part} of the article is devoted to the asymptotic analysis of global…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-24 Ruma Rani Maity , Apala Majumdar , Neela Nataraj
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