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相关论文: Winding Angle Distributions for Random Walks and F…

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We study the large deviations of current-type observables defined for Markov diffusion processes evolving in smooth bounded regions of $\mathbb{R}^d$ with reflections at the boundaries. We derive for these the correct boundary conditions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Emil Mallmin , Johan du Buisson , Hugo Touchette

We provide numerical support for a long-standing prediction of universal scaling of winding angle distributions. Simulations of interacting self-avoiding walks show that the winding angle distribution for $N$-step walks is compatible with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Arturo Narros , Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

Friction at the endwalls of partially-filled horizontal rotating tumblers induces curvature and axial drift of particle trajectories in the surface flowing layer. Here we describe the results of a detailed discrete element method study of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Umberto d'Ortona , Nathalie Thomas , Richard Lueptow

We evaluate numerically the velocity field distributions produced by a bounded, two-dimensional fluid model consisting of a collection of parallel ideal line vortices. We sample at many spatial points inside a rigid circular boundary. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas S. Levi , David C. Montgomery

Many motile microorganisms and bio-mimetic micro-particles have been successfully modeled as active rods - elongated bodies capable of self-propulsion. A hallmark of active rod dynamics under confinement is their tendency to accumulate at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Chase Brown , Mykhailo Potomkin , Shawn Ryan

A new category of front propagation problems is proposed in which a spreading instability evolves through a singular configuration before saturating. We examine the nature of this front for the viscous Rayleigh instability of a column of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thomas R. Powers , Raymond E. Goldstein

From event-driven simulations of a gravity-driven channel flow of inelastic hard-disks, we show that the velocity distribution function remains close to a Gaussian for a wide range densities (even when the Knudsen number is of order one) if…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. C. Vijayakumar , Meheboob Alam

Recently observation of random walks in complex environments like the cell and other glassy systems revealed that the spreading of particles, at its tails, follows a spatial exponential decay instead of the canonical Gaussian. We use the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Wanli Wang , Eli Barkai , Stanislav Burov

In two dimensions polymer collapse has been shown to be complex with multiple low temperature states and multi-critical points. Recently, strong numerical evidence has been provided for a long-standing prediction of universal scaling of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A Narros , A L Owczarek , T Prellberg

We show that rocky shorelines with fractal dimension 4/3 are conformally invariant curves by measuring the statistics of their winding angles from global high-resolution data. Such coastlines are thus statistically equivalent to the outer…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Boffetta , A. Celani , D. Dezzani , A. Seminara

Chirality in active and passive fluids gives rise to odd transport properties, most notably the emergence of robust edge currents that defy standard dissipative dynamics. While these phenomena are well-described by continuum hydrodynamics,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Jan Wójcik , Erik Kalz

Boundary shape, particularly roughness, strongly controls the amount of wall slip in dense granular flows. In this paper, we aim to quantify and understand which aspects of a dense granular flow are controlled by the boundary condition, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Farnaz Fazelpour , Karen E. Daniels

We study some generic aspects of the winding angle distribution around a point in two dimensions for Brownian and self avoiding walks (SAW) using corner transfer matrix and conformal field theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Saleur

The distribution of Red Blood Cells in a confined channel flow is inhomogeneous and shows a marked depletion near the walls due to a competition between migration away from the walls and shear-induced diffusion resulting from interactions…

If a droplet is placed on a substrate with a conical shape it spontaneously starts to spread in the direction of a growing fibre radius. We describe this capillary spreading dynamics by developing a lubrication approximation on a cone and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Tak Shing Chan , Fan Yang , Andreas Carlson

In the open circular billiard particles are placed initially with a uniform distribution in their positions inside a planar circular vesicle. They all have velocities of the same magnitude, whose initial directions are also uniformly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. F. Stilck

The influence of randomly distributed point impurities \emph{and} planar defects on the order and transport in type-II superconductors and related systems is considered theoretically. For planar defects of identical orientation the flux…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Aleksandra Petkovic , Thomas Nattermann

Multiphase shear flows often show banded structures that affect the global behavior of complex fluids e.g. in microdevices. Here we investigate numerically the banding of emulsions, i.e. the formation of regions of high and low volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Francesco De Vita , Marco Edoardo Rosti , Sergio Caserta , Luca Brandt

We study the distributions of channel openings, local fluxes, and velocities in a two-dimensional random medium of non-overlapping disks. We present theoretical arguments supported by numerical data of high precision and find scaling laws…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ascânio D. Araújo , Wagner B. Bastos , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

We study the flow harmonic distribution in deformed nuclei. To do this, we use the standard Gram-Charlier method to find the higher-order correction to the well-known Bessel-Gaussian distribution. We find that, apart from the necessity of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Hadi Mehrabpour , S. M. A. Tabatabaee