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The persistent current in three-dimensional mesoscopic rings is investigated numerically. The model is tight-binding one with random site-energies and interaction between electrons. The Hartree-Fock approximation is adopted for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Yoshioka , H. Kato

The effect of the Coulomb-interaction on persistent currents in disordered mesoscopic metal rings threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$ is studied numerically. We use the simplest form of ``self-consistent'' Hartree theory, where the spatial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Axel Voelker , Peter Kopietz

Effects of Coulomb interaction on persistent currents in disordered one-dimensional rings are numerically investigated. First of all effectiveness of the Hartree-Fock approximation is established on small systems. Then the calculations are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Kato , D. Yoshioka

Persistent current is a small but perpetual electric current that flows in metallic rings in the absence of any applied source. We compute the persistent currents of one-dimensional disordered metallic rings of interacting electrons in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 R. O. Okanigbuan , K. N. Onaiwu , S. Ehika

We develop a Luttinger liquid theory of the Coulomb drag of persistent currents flowing in concentric mesoscopic rings, by incorporating non-linear corrections to the electron dispersion relation. We demonstrate that at low temperatures,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. V. Shahbazyan , S. E. Ulloa

Persistent currents in mesoscopic metallic rings induced by static magnetic fields are investigated by means of a Hamiltonian which incorporates diagonal disorder and the electron-electron interaction through a Hubbard term ($U$).…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 G. Chiappe , J. A. Vergés , E. Louis

Recent precision measurements of mesoscopic persistent currents in normal-metal rings rely on the interaction between the magnetic moment generated by the current and a large applied magnetic field. Motivated by this technique, we extend…

Persistent currents flowing through disordered mesoscopic rings threaded by a magnetic flux are investigated. Models of fermions with on-site interactions (Hubbard model) or models of spinless fermions with nearest neighbor interactions are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georges Bouzerar , Didier Poilblanc

The behavior of persistent current in a mesoscopic cylinder threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm flux $\phi$ is carefully investigated within a Hartree-Fock mean field approach. We examine the combined effect of second-neighbor hopping integral and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Santanu K. Maiti

Persistent currents of disordered multichannel mesoscopic rings of spinless interacting fermions threaded by a magnetic flux are calculated using exact diagonalizations and self-consistent Hartree-Fock methods. The validity of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Georges BOUZERAR , Didier POILBLANC

An interacting quantum dot inserted in a mesoscopic ring is investigated. A variational ansatz is employed to describe the ground state of the system in the presence of the Aharonov-Bohm flux. It is shown that, for even number of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kicheon Kang , Sung-Chul Shin

For a system of spinless fermions in a disordered mesoscopic ring, interactions can give rise to an enhancement of the persistent current by orders of magnitude. The increase in the current is associated with a charge reorganization of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kambili , C. J. Lambert , J. H. Jefferson

The currents at the terminals of a mesoscopic conductor are evaluated in the presence of slowly oscillating potentials applied to the contacts of the sample. The need to find a charge and current conserving solution to this dynamic current…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Buttiker

We have computed persistent currents in a disordered mesoscopic ring in the presence of small electron-electron interactions, treated in first order perturbation theory. We have investigated both a contact (Hubbard) and a nearest neighbour…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michel Ramin , Bertrand Reulet , Helene Bouchiat

We analyzed the Hartree-Fock approximation for an electron system. The interaction between particles is modeled by a non-Coulombian potential. We analyzed both the three-dimensional and two-dimensional systems. We obtained accurate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Vlad-Mihai Ene , Ilinca Lianu , Ioan Grosu

The quantum theory for mesoscopic electric circuit is briefly described. The uncertainty relation for electric charge and current modifies the tranditional Heisenberg uncertainty relation. The mesoscopic ring is regarded as a pure L-design,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 You-Quan Li

We consider clean cylindrical nanostructures with an applied longitudinal static magnetic field. Without Coulomb interaction, the field induces, for particular values, points of degeneracy where a change of ground state takes place due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Pleutin

Persistent current in one-dimensional non-superconducting mesoscopic rings threaded by a slowly varying magnetic flux $\phi$ is studied based on the tight-binding model. The behavior of the persistent current is discussed in three aspects:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Santanu K. Maiti

The effect of point defects on persistent currents in mesoscopic systems is studied in a simple tight-binding model. Using an analogy with the treatment of the critical quantum Ising chain with defects, conformal invariance techniques are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Malte Henkel , Dragi Karevski

We reanalyze the condition for metallic ferromagnetism in the framework of the tight-binding approximation and investigate the consequences of the inter-site Coulomb interactions using the Hartree-Fock approximation. We first consider a…

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