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Lattice stability and metastability, as well as melting, are important features of the physics and chemistry of dense hydrogen. Using ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD), the classical superheating limit and melting line of metallic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Hua Y. Geng , R. Hoffmann , Q. Wu

In this study, the melting and coalescence of Au nanoparticles were investigated using molecular dynamics simulation. The melting points of nanoparticles were calculated by studying the potential energy and Lindemann indices as a function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Reza Darvishi Kamachali

The General Thermodynamic Theory of Sintering, formulated by the author in 1998 is given. This theory is applied to the problem of swelling of materials under conditions of radiation. Driving forces, caused by the presence of the evolution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Yuri Kornyushin

The coalescence of droplets plays a crucial role in nature and modern technology. Various experimental and theoretical studies explored droplet dynamics in 3D and on 2D solid or liquid substrates. In this paper, we demonstrate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Christoph Klopp , Alexey Eremin

We obtain an upper heat kernel bound for the Laplacian on metric graphs arising as one skeletons of certain polygonal tilings of the plane, which reflects the one dimensional as well as the two dimensional nature of these graphs.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-12 René Pröpper

Thermo-osmotic flows, generated by applying a thermal gradient along a liquid-solid interface, could be harnessed to convert waste heat into electricity. While this phenomenon has been known for almost a century, there is a crucial need to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Mehdi Ouadfel , Samy Merabia , Yasutaka Yamaguchi , Laurent Joly

The two-dimensional dislocation dynamics approach has been recently used for analyzing plastic deformation in metals and alloys at elevated temperatures. The two-dimensional approach, however, only accounts for the dislocation climbing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Amirreza Keyhani

We present new simulation results for the specific heat in a classical model of a binary mixture glass-former in two dimensions. We show that in addition to the formerly observed specific heat peak there is a second peak at lower…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. G. E. Hentschel , Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia

It is demonstrated experimentally that strongly-coupled plasma exhibits solid superheating. A 2D suspension of microspheres in dusty plasma, initially self-organized in a solid lattice, was heated and then cooled rapidly by turning laser…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Yan Feng , J. Goree , Bin Liu

Segregation at surfaces of metal-covalent binary liquids is often non-classical and in extreme cases such as AuSi, the surface crystallizes above the melting point. In this study, we employ atomic-scale computational frameworks to study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Hailong Wang , Alireza Shahabi , Alain Karma , Moneesh Upmanyu

A new scenario of thermalization process of the adsorbate attached at solid surfaces is proposed. The scenario is based on existence of electric dipole layer in which the electron wavefunctions extend over the positive ions. Thus the strong…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Paweł Strak , Konrad Sakowski , Stanisław Krukowski

Patterning solid surfaces with varying wettability is important to manage droplets in microfluidics, heat transfer and printing. Solid surface roughness poses fundamental limitations including contact-line pinning and solid friction. Here,…

We report a molecular dynamics simulation of melting of tungsten (W) nanoparticles. The modified embedded atom method (MEAM) interatomic potentials are used to describe the interaction between tungsten atoms. The melting temperature of…

Metamaterials possess artificial bulk and surface electromagnetic states. Tamed dispersion properties of surface waves allow one to achieve controllable super-Planckian radiative heat transfer (RHT) process between two closely spaced…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Jin Dai , Sergey A. Dyakov , Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi , Min Yan

We generalize the problem of the semi-gray model to cases in which a non-negligible fraction of the stellar radiation falls on the long-wavelength range, and/or that the planetary long-wavelength emission penetrates into the transparent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nir J. Shaviv , Giora Shaviv , Rainer Wehrse

The problem of steady-state accretion to nonrotating black holes is examined. Advection is included and generalized formulas for the radiation pressure in both the optically thick and thin cases are used. Special attention is devoted to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. S. Klepnev , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

The modeling of spatio-temporal trends in temperature extremes can help better understand the structure and frequency of heatwaves in a changing climate. Here, we study annual temperature maxima over Southern Europe using a century-spanning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-08 Peng Zhong , Raphaël Huser , Thomas Opitz

The classical fluid dynamics boundary condition of no-slip suggests that variation in the wettability of a solid should not affect the flow of an adjacent liquid. However experiments and molecular dynamics simulations indicate that this is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

Non-perturbative studies of the thermodynamics of strongly interacting elementary particles within the context of lattice regularized QCD are being reviewed. After a short introduction into thermal QCD on the lattice we report on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We present a study on the melting dynamics of neighbouring ice bodies by means of idealised simulations, focusing on collective effects, with the goal of obtaining fundamental insight into how collective interactions influence the melting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Sofía Angriman , Detlef Lohse , Roberto Verzicco , Sander G. Huisman
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