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Dynamics of vortices in strongly type-II superconductors with strong disorder is investigated within the frustrated three-dimensional XY model. For two typical models in [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 91}, 077002 (2003)] and [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 68},…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Qing-Hu Chen

In this article, we present evidence for the existence of vortex-solid/glass (VG) to vortex-fluid (VF) transition in a type-II superconductor (SC), NbN. We probed the VG to VF transition in both 2D and 3D films of NbN through studies of…

We study the vortex glass transition in disordered high temperature superconductors using Monte Carlo simulations. We use a random pinning model with strong point-correlated quenched disorder, a net applied magnetic field, longrange vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anders Vestergren , Jack Lidmar , Mats Wallin

Results from Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional gauge glass supporting a zero-temperature transition are presented. A finite-size scaling analysis of the correlation length shows that the system does not exhibit spin-glass order…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helmut G. Katzgraber

Monte Carlo simulations of the uniformly frustrated 3d XY model are used to model vortex line fluctuations in high temperature superconductors in an applied magnetic field. We find two distinct phase transitions. At a lower T_{c\perp}, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ying-Hong Li , S. Teitel

We use Monte Carlo simulations of the 3D uniformly frustrated XY model, with uncorrelated quenched randomness in the in-plane couplings, to model the effect of random point pins on the vortex line phases of a type II superconductor. We map…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Olsson , S. Teitel

The nature of the resistive transition for a current applied parallel to the magnetic field in high-Tc materials is investigated by numerical simulation on the three dimensional Josephson junction array model. It is shown by using finite…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. A. Jagla , C. A. Balseiro

We study a model for the dynamics of vortices in type II superconductors. In particular, we discuss glassy ``off equilibrium'' properties and ``aging'' in magnetic creep. At low temperatures a crossover point is found, Tg, where relaxation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Mario Nicodemi

The zero-temperature critical state of the two-dimensional gauge glass model is investigated. It is found that low-energy vortex configurations afford a simple description in terms of gapless, weakly interacting vortex-antivortex pair…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lei-Han Tang , Peiqing Tong

Current-voltage $I-V$ curves have been carefully measured for YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ thin films by following different thermal or field annealing procedures. Although all data can be described quite well by the vortex-glass theory, it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. H. Wen , S. L. Li , G. H. Chen , X. S. Ling

Phase coherence and vortex order in the fully frustrated XY model on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice are studied by extensive Monte Carlo simulations using the parallel tempering method and finite-size scaling. No evidence is found for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Enzo Granato

We report results from Monte Carlo simulations of a thin film superconductor in a spherical geometry within the lowest Landau level approximation. We observe the absence of a phase transition to a low temperature vortex solid phase with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. J. W. Dodgson , M. A. Moore

Li (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 69},1819 (1992)) has computed the current-voltage characteristics (CVC) of a disordered two-dimensional (2D) Josephson-junction array and claimed that his data(nonlinear CVC for small temperatures), gives evidence…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Simkin

We introduce a model describing vortices in strongly disordered three-dimensional superconductors. The model focuses on the topological defects, i.e., dislocation lines, in an elastic description of the vortex lattice. The model is studied…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jack Lidmar

We propose a description of the vortex dynamics in YBCO films from the critical to the normal states. This description supposes that the vortex motion is thermally activated along the twin boundaries of the films. The discontinuity observed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-21 P. Bernstein , J. F. Hamet , M. T. Gonzalez , M. Ruibal Acuna

We present resistivity data on a high-quality La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ film measured in a magnetic field of 1 T applied at an angle $\delta$ to the c axis. Using these data, the influence of the orientation of the magnetic field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-17 T. Schneider , G. I. Meijer , J. Perret , J. -P. Locquet , P. Martinoli

Three different vortex glass models are studied by examining the energy barrier against vortex motion across the system. In the two-dimensional gauge glass this energy barrier is found to increase logarithmically with system size which is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Petter Holme , Peter Olsson

Two-dimensional (2D) XY model subject to three different types of dynamics, namely Monte Carlo, resistivity shunted junction (RSJ), and relaxational dynamics, is numerically simulated. From the comparisons of the current-voltage (I-V)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kateryna Medvedyeva , Beom Jun Kim , Petter Minnhagen

We found a finite temperature glass transition in the absence of quenched disorder in frustrated Josephson junction arrays (JJA) on a square lattice with anisotropic Josephson couplings by numerical simulations. The vortexes develop zigzag…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-07-23 Hajime Yoshino , Tomoaki Nogawa , Bongsoo Kim

The vortex phase diagrams of NdFeAsO0.85F0.15 and NdFeAsO0.85 superconductors are determined from the analysis of resistivity and current-voltage (I-V) measurements in magnetic fields up to 9 T. A clear vortex glass to liquid transition is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yong Liu , Yi Sheng Chai , Hyeong-Jin Kim , G. R. Stewart , Kee Hoon Kim , Zhi-An Ren , Zhong-Xian Zhao