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Using a quantum noise approach, we discuss the physics of both normal metal and superconducting single electron transistors (SET) coupled to mechanical resonators. Particular attention is paid to the regime where transport occurs via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Clerk , S. Bennett

We have studied charge transport in a one-dimensional chain of small Josephson junctions using a single-electron transistor. We observe a crossover from time-correlated tunneling of single electrons to that of Cooper pairs as a function of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-11-07 J. Bylander , T. Duty , G. Johansson , P. Delsing

Considerable progress in experimental studies of atomic gases in a toroidal geometry has opened up novel prospects for the investigation of fundamental properties of superfluid states and creation of new configurations for atomtronic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Artem Oliinyk , Alexander Yakimenko , Boris Malomed

At total filling factor $\nu_T=1$, interlayer phase coherence in quantum Hall bilayers can result in a tunneling anomaly resembling the Josephson effect in the presence of strong fluctuations. The most robust experimental signature of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Timo Hyart , Bernd Rosenow

In the present work we studied the magnetization, vorticity, Cooper pairs density and the space distribution of the local magnetic field in a three-dimensional superconductor with a SQUID geometry (a square with a central hole connected to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-23 C. A. Aguirre , Julian Faundez , S. G. Magalhaes , J. Barba-Ortega

We analyze theoretically Josephson oscillations in a mixture of two Zeeman states of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential. We find that in the strongly polarized case, the less populated component exhibits a complex…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-01-04 B. Julia-Diaz , M. Guilleumas , M. Lewenstein , A. Polls , A. Sanpera

We investigate the physics of planar annular Josephson tunnel junctions quenched through their transition temperature in the presence of an external magnetic field. Experiments carried out with long Nb/Al-AlOx/Nb annular junctions showed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Roberto Monaco , Jesper Mygind , Valery P. Koshelets

Bloch oscillations in nanoscale Josephson junctions with a Coulomb charging energy comparable to the Josephson coupling energy are explored within the context of a model previously considered by Geigenm\"uller and Sch\"on that includes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Heli Vora , R. L. Kautz , S. W. Nam , J. Aumentado

Macroscopic coherence in quantum fluids allows the observation of interference effects in their wavefunctions, and enables applications such as superconducting quantum interference devices based on Josephson tunneling. The Josephson effect…

We discuss heat transport in thermally-biased long Josephson tunnel junctions in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. In full analogy with the Josephson critical current, the phase-dependent component of the heat current through the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Claudio Guarcello , Francesco Giazotto , Paolo Solinas

We introduce a new approach to the Josephson effect in SIS tunnel junctions. The Josephson coupling energy is calculated from the overlap of real space Cooper pair wavefunctions in two superconductors through an insulating barrier. It is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Jihn Kim

Josephson junctions are essential ingredients in the superconducting circuits used in many existing quantum technologies. Additionally, ultracold atomic quantum gases have also become essential platforms to study superfluidity. Here, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Mário H. Figlioli Donato , Sérgio R. Muniz

The properties of vortices in Josephson junction arrays are investigated in the quantum regime near the superconductor-insulator transition. We derive and study an effective action for vortex dynamics that is valid in the region where the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anne van Otterlo , Rosario Fazio

Josephson current of spin-entangled electrons through the two branches of a SQUID-like structure with two quantum dots exhibits a magnetic-flux response different from the conventional Josephson current. Due to their interference, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Zhi Wang , Xiao Hu

We study the mass exchange between two rotating, quantum massive vortices in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate. The vortices, in the majority component, exhibit a filled core, where the in-filling minority component undergoes a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Alice Bellettini , Andrea Richaud , Vittorio Penna

When a vortex in a two-dimensional Josephson junction array is driven by a constant external current it may move as a particle in a viscous medium. Here we study the nature of this viscous motion. We model the junctions in a square array as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 T. J. Hagenaars , P. H. E. Tiesinga , J. E. van Himbergen , Jorge V. José

We revisit the theory of tunnel-coupled atomic quasicondensates in double-well elongated traps at finite temperatures. Using the functional-integral approach, we calculate the relative-phase correlation function beyond the harmonic limit of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Pjotrs Grisins , Igor E. Mazets

In quantum gases, weak links are typically realized with externally imposed optical potentials. We show that, in rotating binary condensates, quantized vortices in one component form hollow channels that act as self-induced weak links for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Natalia Masalaeva , Wyatt Kirkby , Francesca Ferlaino , Russell N. Bisset

Experiments towards realizing a readout of superconducting qubits by using ballistic Josephson vortices are reported. We measured the microwave radiation induced by a fluxon moving in an annular Josephson junction. By coupling a flux qubit…

We study the Josephson effect between atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. By drawing on an electrostatic analogy, we derive a semiclassical functional expression for the three-dimensional Josephson coupling energy in terms of the condensate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ivar Zapata , Fernando Sols , Anthony J. Leggett