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相关论文: Many Body Theory of Charge Transfer in Hypertherma…

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Charge transfer between hyperthermal alkali atoms and metallic scattering surfaces is an experimental and theoretical arena for many-body interactions. To model new facets, we use a generalized time-dependent Newns-Anderson Hamiltonian…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. V. Onufriev , J. B. Marston

Neutralization probabilities are presented for hyperthermal energy Na+ ions scattered from a Cu(001) crystal as a function of surface temperature and scattered velocity. A large enhancement in neutralization is observed as the temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. E. Sosolik , J. R. Hampton , A. C. Lavery , B. H. Cooper , J. B. Marston

We report various many-body theoretical approaches to the nonlinear decay rate and energy loss of charged particles moving in an interacting free electron gas. These include perturbative formulations of the scattering matrix, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. del Rio Gaztelurrutia , J. M. Pitarke

After a brief review of the theoretical description of nuclei based on nonrelativistic many-body theory and realistic hamiltonians, these lectures focus on its application to the analysis of the electroweak response. Special emphasis is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Omar Benhar

In this Letter a N-body theory for the radiative heat exchange in thermally non equilibrated discrete systems of finite size objects is presented. We report strong exaltation effects of heat flux which can be explained only by taking into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Svend-Age Biehs , Karl Joulain

Charge transfer is a fundamental process that underlies a multitude of phenomena in chemistry and biology. Recent advances in observing and manipulating charge and heat transport at the nanoscale, and recently developed techniques for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

Collisions of atoms and molecules with metal surfaces create electronic excitations in the metal, leading to nonadiabatic energy dissipation, inelastic scattering, and sticking. Mixed quantum-classical molecular dynamics simulation methods,…

We present a formal derivation of the many-body perturbation theory for a system of electrons and bosons subject to a nonlinear electron-boson coupling. The interaction is treated at an arbitrary high order of bosons scattered. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Andrea Marini , Yaroslav Pavlyukh

In the dynamics of atoms and molecules at metal surfaces, electron-hole pair excitations can play a crucial role. In the case of hyperthermal hydrogen atom scattering, they lead to nonadiabatic energy loss and highly inelastic scattering.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Connor L. Box , Nils Hertl , Wojciech G. Stark , Reinhard J. Maurer

A semiempirical theory for the excitation and subsequent relaxation of nonthermal electrons is described. The theory, which is applicable to ultrafast-laser excited metals, is based on the Boltzmann transport equation for the carrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 D. M. Riffe , Richard B. Wilson

A many-body Green's function approach to the microscopic theory of surface-enhanced Raman scattering is presented. Interaction effects between a general molecular system and a spatially anisotropic metal particle supporting plasmon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-18 David J. Masiello , George C. Schatz

Many-body physics aims to understand emergent properties of systems made of many interacting objects. This article reviews recent progress on the topic of radiative heat transfer in many-body systems consisting of thermal emitters…

A theory of temperature dynamics in many-body systems driven by time-dependent external sources is introduced. The formalism based on the combination of the perturbation theory and the fluctuational-electrodynamics approach in many-body…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Alireza Naeimi , Moladad Nikbakht

We analyze data on deep inelastic scattering of electrons from the proton using ideas from standard many-body theory involving {\em bound} constituents subject to {\em interactions}. This leads us to expect, at large three-momentum transfer…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 O. Benhar , V. R. Pandharipande , I. Sick

In the presence of external off-resonance and circularly-polarized irradiation, we have derived a many-body formalism and performed a detailed numerical analysis for both the conduction and optical currents in $\alpha-\mc{T}_3$ lattices.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Andrii Iurov , Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Dipendra Dahal , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

The method of many-body Green's functions is developed for arbitrary systems of electrons and nuclei starting from the full (beyond Born-Oppenheimer) Hamiltonian of Coulomb interactions and kinetic energies. The theory presented here…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Ville J. Härkönen , Robert van Leeuwen , E. K. U. Gross

We consider theoretically the electron--electron interaction induced exchange-correlation effects in the lowest subband of a quasi-one-dimensional GaAs quantum wire structures. We calculate, within the leading order dynamical screening…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

Thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter are studied in the framework of an effective many-body field theory at finite temperature, considering the Sommerfeld approximation. We perform the calculations by using the nonlinear Boguta and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Guilherme F. Marranghello , Cesar A. Z. Vasconcellos , Manfred Dillig

A large collaboration carefully benchmarks 20 first principles many-body electronic structure methods on a test set of 7 transition metal atoms, and their ions and monoxides. Good agreement is attained between the 3 systematically converged…

Motivated by experimental evidence for mixed-valence correlations affecting the neutralization of strontium ions on gold surfaces we set up an Anderson-Newns model for the Sr:Au system and calculate the neutralization probability $\alpha$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-02 M. Pamperin , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske
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