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A variety of tools can be used for spreading metal, ceramic, and polymer feedstocks in powder bed additive manufacturing methods. Rollers are often employed when spreading powders with limited flowability, as arises in powders comprising…

Scaling relationships have been proposed to describe shear-driven size segregation based on intruder experiments and simulations. While these models have shown agreement with experimental and numerical results under uniform shear rate,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Tianxiong Zhao , Daisuke Noto , Xia Li , Tomás Trewhela , Hugo N. Ulloa

Chemical differentiation of rocky planets occurs by melt segregation away from the region of melting. The mechanics of this process, however, are complex and incompletely understood. In partially molten rocks undergoing shear deformation,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Chao Qi , David L. Kohlstedt , Richard F. Katz , Yasuko Takei

We present a numerical model for a two dimensional (2D) granular assembly, falling in a rectangular container when the bottom is removed. We observe the occurrence of cracks splitting the initial pile into pieces, like in experiments. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Luding , J. Duran , E. Clement , J. Rajchenbach

Discrete simulation methods are efficient tools to investigate the complex behaviors of complex fluids made of either dry granular materials or dilute suspensions. By contrast, materials made of soft and/or concentrated units (emulsions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay

Inelastic collisions occur among regolith particles, such as those in the ejecta curtain from a crater, and may cause clustering or agglomeration of particles and thus produce discrete patterns of ejecta deposits around a crater. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Yuuya Nagaashi , Tomomi Omura , Masato Kiuchi , Akiko M. Nakamura , Koji Wada , Sunao Hasegawa

A variant of the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method is used to study the behavior of a granular gas, in two and three dimensions, under varying density, restitution coefficient, and inelasticity regimes, for realistic vibrating wall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Welles A. M. Morgado , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study fluidization of a vertically vibrated, three-dimensional shallow granular layer. As the container acceleration is increased above g, the granular temperature and root mean square particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-01 Jennifer Kreft , Matthias Schroeter , Jack B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

Lateral microsegregation in a monolayer of a binary mixture of particles or macromolecules is studied by MD simulations in a generic model with the interacting potentials inspired by effective interactions in biological or soft-matter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-26 M. Litniewski , W. T. Gozdz nd A. Ciach

Cell cortex contraction is essential for shaping cells, enabling movement, ensuring proper division, maintaining tissue integrity, guiding development, and responding to mechanical signals - all critical for the life and health of…

We provide a new analysis of the system of partial differential equations describing the radial and vertical equilibria of the plasma in accretion disks. In particular, we show that the partial differential system can be separated once a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Giovanni Montani

The brittle fragmentation of spheres is studied numerically by a 3D Discrete Element Model. Large scale computer simulations are performed with models that consist of agglomerates of many spherical particles, interconnected by beam-truss…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Falk K. Wittel , Humberto A. Carmona , Ferenc Kun , Hans J. Herrmann

We study the brittle fragmentation of spheres by using a three-dimensional Discrete Element Model. Large scale computer simulations are performed with a model that consists of agglomerates of many particles, interconnected by beam-truss…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. A. Carmona , F. K. Wittel , F. Kun , H. J. Herrmann

In this work, we study the long time asymptotics of a coagulation model which describes the evolution of a system of particles characterized by their volume and surface area. The aggregation mechanism takes place in two stages: collision…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 Iulia Cristian , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Segregation is a popular phenomenon. It has considerable effects on material performance. To the author's knowledge, there is still no automated objective quantitative indicator for segregation. In order to full fill this task, segregation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Ting Peng , Aiping Qu , Xiaoling Wang

We propose a highly coarse-grained simulation model for crystalline polymer solids with crystalline lamellar structures. The mechanical properties of a crystalline polymer solid are mainly determined by the crystalline lamellar structures.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Takashi Uneyama

We investigate the dynamics of an ensemble of inelastic hard spheres confined between two horizontal plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the particles, in such a way that the system is quasi-two-dimensional. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. Javier Brey

Spiral waves in excitable media possess both wave-like and particle-like properties. When resonantly forced (forced at the spiral rotation frequency) spiral cores travel along straight trajectories, but may reflect from medium boundaries.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Jacob Langham , Dwight Barkley

Granular segregation is an important mechanism for industrial processes aiming at mixing grains. Additionally, it plays a pivotal role in determining the kinematics of geophysical flows. Because of segregation, the grainsize distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Benjy Marks , Itai Einav

In this work, we investigate the unjamming transition in a three-dimensional granular system composed of frictional spheres, in which the packing fraction is systematically reduced by random particle extractions. Using Discrete Element…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Vicente Salinas , Héctor Alarcón , Eduardo Rojas , Pablo Gutiérrez , Gustavo Castillo