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We introduce the study of dynamical quantum noise in Bose-Einstein condensates through numerical simulation of stochastic partial differential equations obtained using phase space representations. We derive evolution equations for a single…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Steel , M. K. Olsen , L. I. Plimak , P. D. Drummond , S. M. Tan , M. J. Collett , D. F. Walls , R. Graham

We investigate the dynamics of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate which is governed by an optically induced non-Abelian gauge potential. Using a ring shaped trap to confine the atoms and a hydrodynamic ansatz, nonlinear Josephson type…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Michael Merkl , Gediminas Juzeliūnas , Patrik Öhberg

We discuss the quantum phases and their diffusion dynamics in a spinor-1 atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. For ferromagnetic interactions, we obtain the exact ground state distribution of the phases associated with the total atom number…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Yi , Ö. E. Müstecaplıoğlu , L. You

We investigate the 2D weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating trap by the tools of quantum information theory. The critical exponents of the ground state fidelity susceptibility and the correlation length of the system are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Zhao Liu , Hongli Guo , Shu Chen , Heng Fan

We report topological nonlinear optics with spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a cavity. The cavity is driven by a pump laser and weak probe laser which excite Bose-Einstein condensate to an intermediate storage level, where the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Kashif Ammar Yasir , Lin Zhuang , Wu-Ming Liu

A vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate on a ring undergoes quantum dynamics in response to a quantum quench in terms of partial symmetry breaking from a uniform lattice to a biperiodic one. Neither the current, a macroscopic measure, nor…

The calculation of quantum dynamics is currently a central issue in theoretical physics, with diverse applications ranging from ultra-cold atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) to condensed matter, biology, and even astrophysics. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Mark R. Dowling , Peter D. Drummond , Matthew J. Davis , Piotr Deuar

We study the frequency-resolved density response of a photon Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to a bath of dye molecules by time-periodic driving. By monitoring the photon number dynamics for different drive frequencies, we obtain the…

We systematically construct stationary soliton states in a one-component, two-dimensional, repulsive, Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a ring-shaped target-like trap similar to the potential used to confine a Bose-Einstein condensate in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-05 M. Haberichter , P. G. Kevrekidis , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , M. Edwards

We investigate the stability and dynamics of the orbital angular momentum modes of a repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in two tunnel-coupled rings in a stack configuration. Within mean-field theory, we derive a two-state model for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Eloi Nicolau , Jordi Mompart , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Verònica Ahufinger

We investigate the spatial structure and temporal dynamics created in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by radio-frequency (RF) atom laser output-couplers using a one-dimensional mean-field model. We compare the behavior of a `pure'…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Dugue , N. P. Robins , C. Figl , M. Jeppesen , P. Summers , J. J. Hope , J. D. Close

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate at the low energy limit and show that their collective dynamics exhibit interesting quantum dynamical behavior. The system undergoes a dynamical quantum phase transition after a sudden quench into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Mehdi Abdi

We report measurements of dynamical tunneling rates of a Bose-Einstein condensate across a barrier in classical phase space. The atoms are initially prepared in quantum states that extend over a classically regular island region. We focus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-16 R. K. Shrestha , J. Ni , W. K. Lam , G. S. Summy , S. Wimberger

In this paper we explore the rich structure of macroscopic many-particle quantum states for Bose- Einstein condensate in an optical cavity with the tunable nonlinear atom-photon interaction [Nature (London) 464, 1301 (2010)]. Population…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xiuqin Zhao , Ni Liu , J-Q Liang

We demonstrate a novel dual-beam atom laser formed by outcoupling oppositely polarized components of an F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate whose Zeeman sublevel populations have been coherently evolved through spin dynamics. The condensate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Lundblad , R. J. Thompson , D. C. Aveline , L. Maleki

We consider a trapped atomic Bose--Einstein condensate penetrated by a repulsive Gaussian potential and theoretically investigate the dynamics induced by oscillating the Gaussian potential. Our study is based on the numerical calculation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kazuya Fujimoto , Makoto Tsubota

The form and stability of quantum vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive atomic interactions is elucidated. They appear as ring bright solitons, and are a generalization of the Townes soliton to nonzero winding number $m$. An…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 L. D. Carr , Charles W. Clark

We apply a Boltzmann approach to the kinetic regime of a relativistic Bose-Einstein condensate of scalar bosons by decomposing the one-particle distribution function in a condensate part and a non-zero momentum part of excited modes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Carsten Greiner

We consider a hybrid atom-optomechanical system consisting of a mechanical membrane inside an optical cavity and an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate outside the cavity. The condensate is confined in an optical lattice potential formed by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Jia-Ming Cheng , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Han Pu , Xiang-Fa Zhou

We study the equilibrium dynamics of a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a box. In our approach we use a semiclassical approximation similar to the description of a multi-mode laser. In dynamical equations derived from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Goral , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski