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We propose an experiment to obtain the phase diagram of the fermionic Hubbard model, for any dimensionality, using cold atoms in optical lattices. It is based on measuring the total energy for a sequence of trap profiles. It combines…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-12-13 Vivaldo L. Campo , Klaus Capelle , Jorge Quintanilla , Chris Hooley

We investigate how to create entangled states of ultracold atoms trapped in optical lattices by dynamically manipulating the shape of the lattice potential. We consider an additional potential (the superlattice) that allows both the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 B. Vaucher , A. Nunnenkamp , D. Jaksch

We study quantum phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in a two-dimensional optical superlattice. The extended Bose-Hubbard model derived from the system of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical superlattice is solved numerically with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Jing-Min Hou

Optical lattices with one atom on each site and interacting via cold controlled collisions provide an efficient way to entangle a large number of qubits with high fidelity. It has already been demonstrated experimentally that this approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jaewoo Joo , Yuan Liang Lim , Almut Beige , Peter L. Knight

Ultracold neutral atoms in optical lattices are a promising platform for simulating the behavior of complex materials and implementing quantum gates. We optimize collision gates for fermionic Lithium atoms confined in a double-well…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Jan A. P. Reuter , Juhi Singh , Tommaso Calarco , Felix Motzoi , Robert Zeier

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are an important platform for quantum information science, lending itself naturally to quantum simulation of many-body physics and providing a possible path towards a scalable quantum computer. To realize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jae Hoon Lee , Enrique Montano , Ivan H. Deutsch , Poul S. Jessen

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices undergo a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator as the lattice potential depth is increased. We describe an approximate theory of interacting bosons in optical lattices which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Dagim Tilahun , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

The response of ultracold atomic Bose gases in time-dependent optical lattices is discussed based on direct simulations of the time-evolution of the many-body state in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. We focus on small-amplitude…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-30 Markus Hild , Felix Schmitt , Ilona Türschmann , Robert Roth

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism provides a description of the topological structure occurring in the symmetry breaking phase transitions, which may manifest as the cosmological strings in the early universe or vortex lines in the superfulid. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Cheng Zhou , Li Wang , Tao Tu , Hai-Ou Li , Guang-Can Guo , Hong-Wen Jiang , Guo-Ping Guo

We review novel methods to investigate, control and manipulate neutral atoms in optical lattices. These setups allow unprecedented quantum control over large numbers of atoms and thus are very promising for applications in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Jaksch

We investigate the quantum phases of ultracold atoms trapped in a vortex lattice using a mixture of two bosonic species (A and B), in the presence of an artificial gauge field. Heavy atoms of species B are confined in the array of vortices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-07 R. H. Chaviguri , T. Comparin , V. S. Bagnato , M. A. Caracanhas

Programming a quantum device describes the usage of quantum logic gates, agnostic of hardware specifics, to perform a sequence of operations with (typically) a computing or sensing task in mind. Such programs have been executed on digital…

Optical lattice experiments, with the unique potential of tuning interactions and density, have emerged as emulators of nontrivial theoretical models that are directly relevant for strongly correlated materials. However, so far the finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Qi Zhou , Yasuyuki Kato , Naoki Kawashima , Nandini Trivedi

It is challenging to build scalable quantum processors capable of both parallel control and local operation. As a promising platform to overcome this challenge, optical lattices offer exceptional parallelism. However, it has been struggling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Ming-Gen He , Wei-Yong Zhang , Zhen-Sheng Yuan , Jian-Wei Pan

We describe a novel scheme to implement scalable quantum information processing using Li-Cs molecular state to entangle $^{6}$Li and $^{133}$Cs ultracold atoms held in independent optical lattices. The $^{6}$Li atoms will act as quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Kathy-Anne Brickman Soderberg , Nathan Gemelke , Cheng Chin

We propose a realistic scheme to quantum simulate the so-far experimentally unobserved topological Mott insulator phase -- an interaction-driven topological insulator -- using cold atoms in an optical Lieb lattice. To this end, we study a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-20 A. Dauphin , M. Müller , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are a powerful tool for quantum simulation, precise measurement, and quantum computation. A fundamental problem in applying this quantum system is how to manipulate the higher bands or orbitals in Bloch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Shengjie Jin , Xuzong Chen , Xiaoji Zhou

It has been proposed that the adiabatic loading of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) into an optical lattice via the Mott-insulator transition can be used to initialize a quantum computer [D. Jaksch, {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 81},…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Shlomo E. Sklarz , Inbal Friedler , David J. Tannor , Yehuda B. Band , Carl J. Williams

The quantum dynamics of quasiperiodic systems display a rich variety of physical behaviors due to the combination of rotational symmetry that is mathematically forbidden in periodic systems, and long-range order despite the lack of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Andrew O. Neely , Cedric C. Wilson , Ryan Everly , Yu Yao , Raffaella Zanetti , Charles D. Brown

Optical lattices serve as fundamental building blocks for atomic quantum technology. However, the scale and resolution of these lattices are diffraction-limited to the light wavelength. In conventional lattices, achieving tight confinement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Mohammadsadegh Khazali