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We demonstrate that the Pauli spin-splitting effects in a magnetic field improve nesting properties of a realistic quasi-one-dimensional electron spectrum. As a result, a high resistance Peierls charge-density-wave (CDW) phase is stabilized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-07 Si Wu , A. G. Lebed

Two-dimensional materials are ideal candidates to host Charge density waves (CDWs) that exhibit paramagnetic limiting behavior, similarly to the well known case of superconductors. Here we study how CDWs in two-dimensional systems can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Alex Aperis , Georgios Varelogiannis

Recently the authors discovered that the suppression of the charge density wave (CDW) ground states by high magnetic fields in the organic conductor series Per2M(mnt)2 is followed by additional high field, CDW-like phases. The purpose of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Brooks , D. Graf , E. S. Choi , M. Almeida , J. C. Dias , R. T. Henriques , M. Matos

After a brief introduction to crystalline organic superconductors and metals, we shall describe two recently-observed exotic phases that occur only in high magnetic fields. The first involves measurements of the non-linear electrical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Singleton , N. Harrison , R. McDonald , P. A. Goddard , A. Bangura , A. Coldea , L. K. Montgomery , X. Chi

We have measured the high field magnetoresistence and magnetization of quasi-one- dimensional (Q1D) organic conductor (Per)2Pt(mnt)2 (where Per = perylene and mnt = maleonitriledithiolate), which has a charge density wave (CDW) ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Graf , E. S. Choi , J. S. Brooks , Rui T. Henriques , M. Almeida , M. Matos

Charge density wave (CDW) phases are symmetry-reduced states of matter in which a periodic modulation of the electronic charge frequently leads to drastic changes of the electronic spectrum, including the emergence of energy gaps. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Bahadur Singh , Chuang-Han Hsu , Wei-Feng Tsai , Vitor M. Pereira , Hsin Lin

The combined effect of a lateral square superlattice potential and the Coulomb interaction on the ground state of a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field is studied for different rational values of $\Gamma$, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 R. Côté , Xavier Bazier-Matte

We show that there is pseudospin SU(2) symmetry in the one-dimensional tight-binding model with the inter-molecular electron-phonon interaction. We discuss the relation between the pseudospin symmetry breaking and the charge-density wave…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Q. Shen , X. C. Xie

A novel spin density wave (SDW) instability mechanism enhanced by vortices under fields is proposed to explain the high field and low temperature (HL) phase in CeCoIn$_5$. In the vortex state the strong Pauli effect and the nodal gap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-14 K. M. Suzuki , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

It is known that, in a pure one-dimensional case, Charge-Density-Wave (CDW) phase is destroyed by a magnetic field, whereas Spin-Density-Wave (SDW) one does not feel the field. In reality, SDW phase is often observed in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Andrei G. Lebed

In the self-consistent approximation for the two-dimensional mean-field model we found an analytic solution for the ground state with a coexisting d-wave symmetric bond ordered pair density wave (PDW) and spin (SDW) or charge (CDW) density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-27 S. I. Matveenko , S. I. Mukhin

The nature of spin density wave (SDW) and charge density wave (CDW) in the mixed state of high T_c superconductors (HTS) is investigated by using the self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations and an effective model Hamiltonian with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yan Chen , H. Y. Chen , C. S. Ting

Electron-lattice coupling effects in low dimensional materials give rise to charge density wave (CDW) order and phase transitions. These phenomena are critical ingredients for superconductivity and predominantly occur in metallic model…

We have developed the mean-field theory of coexisting charge-density waves (CDW) and unconventional charge-density waves (UCDW). The double phase transition manifests itself in the thermodynamic quantities and in the magnetic response, such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Balázs Dóra , András Ványolos , Attila Virosztek

We demonstrate the existence of metallic spin density waves (SDWs) in the Kondo lattice model on a square lattice for a wide range of parameters by means of real space dynamical mean field theory. In these SDWs, the spin polarization as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-17 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

The long-sought pair density wave (PDW) is an exotic phase of matter in which charge density wave (CDW) order is intertwined with the amplitude or phase of coexisting, superconducting order \cite{Berg2009,Berg2009b}. Originally predicted to…

In the quasi-2D electron systems of the layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) there is still a controversy about the nature of the transitions to charge-density wave (CDW) phases, i.e. whether they are described by a Peierls-type…

The charge density wave (CDW) transition temperature in the quasi-one dimensional (Q1D) organic material of (Per)$_2$Au(mnt)$_2$ is relatively low (TCDW = 12 K). Hence in a mean field BCS model, the CDW state should be completely suppressed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Graf , J. S. Brooks , E. S. Choi , S. Uji , J. C. Dias , M. Almeida , M. Matos

Since their theoretical prediction by Peierls in the 30s, charge density waves (CDW) have been one of the most commonly encountered electronic phases in low dimensional metallic systems. The instability mechanism originally proposed…

Pair density wave (PDW) is a distinct superconducting state characterized by a periodic modulation of its order parameter in real space. Its intricate interplay with the charge density wave (CDW) state is a continuing topic of interest in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Lu Cao , Yucheng Xue , Yingbo Wang , Fu-Chun Zhang , Jian Kang , Hong-Jun Gao , Jinhai Mao , Yuhang Jiang
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