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As one increases the concentration of a colloidal suspension, the system exhibits a dramatic increase in viscosity. Structurally, the system resembles a liquid, yet motions within the suspension are slow enough that it can be considered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Gary L. Hunter , Eric R. Weeks

In this paper, ageing behavior of suspensions of laponite with varying salt concentration is investigated using rheological tools. It is observed that the ageing is accompanied by an increase in the complex viscosity. The succeeding creep…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Yogesh M Joshi , G. Ranjith K. Reddy , Ajit L. Kulkarni , Nishant Kumar , Raj P. Chhabra

Synthetic hectorite clay Laponite RD/XLG is composed of disk-shaped nanoparticles that acquire dissimilar charges when suspended in an aqueous media. Owing to their property to spontaneously self-assemble, Laponite is used as a rheology…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Khushboo Suman , Yogesh M. Joshi

The gelation of water suspension of a synthetic clay (Laponite) has been studied by dynamic light scattering in a wide range of clay weight concentration (Cw = 0.003-0.031). At variance with previous determination, indicating a stable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Ruzicka , L. Zulian , G. Ruocco

Concentrated colloidal suspensions are a well-tested model system which has a glass transition. Colloids are suspensions of small solid particles in a liquid, and exhibit glassy behavior when the particle concentration is high; the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Luca Cipelletti , Eric R. Weeks

We study thermal convection in a colloidal glass of Laponite in formation. Low concentration preparation are submitted to destabilizing vertical temperature gradient, and present a gradual transition from a turbulent convective state to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Ludovic Bellon , Mathieu Gibert , Rodrigo Hernández

Recent theories predict that when a supercooled liquid approaches the glass transition, particle clusters with a special "amorphous order" nucleate within the liquid, which lead to static correlations dictating the dramatic slowdown of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Bo Zhang , Xiang Cheng

The aging dynamics of colloidal suspensions of Laponite, a synthetic clay, is investigated using dynamic light stattering (DLS) and viscometry after a quench into the glassy phase. DLS allows to follow the diffusion of Laponite particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Abou , D. Bonn , J. Meunier

An aqueous suspension of the synthetic clay Laponite undergoes a transition from a liquid-like ergodic state to a glass-like nonergodic arrested state. In an observation that closely resembles the dynamical slowdown observed in supercooled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Paramesh Gadige , Debasish Saha , Sanjay Kumar Behera , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We study a colloidal suspension confined between two quasi-parallel walls as a model system for glass transitions in confined geometries. The suspension is a mixture of two particle sizes to prevent wall-induced crystallization. We use…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-09 Carolyn R. Nugent , Kazem V. Edmond , Hetal N. Patel , Eric R. Weeks

Investigating microstructure of suspensions with particles having anisotropic shape that share complex interactions is a challenging task leading to competing claims. This work investigates phase behavior of one such system: aqueous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Shweta Jatav , Yogesh M Joshi

When subjected to large amplitude oscillatory shear stress, aqueous Laponite suspensions show an abrupt solidification transition after a long delay time tc. We measure the dependence of tc on stress amplitude, frequency, and on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Yogesh M. Joshi , A. Shahin , Michael E. Cates

Colloids are suspensions of small solid particles in a liquid, and exhibit glassy behavior when the particle concentration is high. In these samples, the particles are roughly analogous to individual molecules in a traditional glass. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Eric R. Weeks

Shear localization in an aqueous clay suspension of Laponite is investigated through dynamic light scattering, which provides access both to the dynamics of the system (homodyne mode) and to the local velocity profile (heterodyne mode).…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-01 F. Ianni , R. Di Leonardo , S. Gentilini , G. Ruocco

Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) measurements were performed on colloidal suspensions of Laponite\textsuperscript{\textregistered} at different concentrations in the range $C_\text{w}= (1.5{\div}3.0)$%. The slowing down of the dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-05 R. Angelini , G. Ruocco , B. Ruzicka

Colloidal glasses form from hard spheres, nearly hard spheres, ellipsoids and platelets or their attractive variants have been studied in detail. Complementing and checking theoretical approaches and simulations, the many different types of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Ran Niu , Sabrina Heidt , Ramsia Sreij , Riande I. Dekker , Maximilian Hofmann , Thomas Palberg

The dynamical arrest of gels is the consequence of a well defined structural phase transition, leading to the formation of a spanning cluster of bonded particles. The dynamical glass transition, instead, is not accompanied by any clear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Raffaele Pastore , Antonio de Candia , Anallisa Fierro , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

Performing light scattering experiments we show that introducing short-ranged attraction to a colloidal suspension of nearly hard spheres by addition of free polymer produces new glass transition phenomena. We observe a dramatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Eckert , Eckhard Bartsch

Hypothesis: Aging in colloidal suspensions manifests as a reduction in kinetic freedom of the colloids. In aqueous suspensions of charged colloids, the role of inter-particle electrostatics interactions on the aging dynamics is well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Chandeshwar Misra , Venketesh T Ranganathan , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We introduce a lattice model of glass transition in polymer globules. This model exhibits a novel scenario of ergodicity breaking in which the disjoint regions of phase space do not arise uniformly, but as small chambers whose number…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rose Du , Alexander Yu. Grosberg , Toyoichi Tanaka , Michael Rubinstein
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