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相关论文: Spin-dependent Rotating Wigner Molecules in Quantu…

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It is shown that a general model for particle detection in combination with a linear application of the Wigner rotations, which correspond to momentum-dependent changes of the particle spin under Lorentz transformations, to the state of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Pablo L. Saldanha , Vlatko Vedral

Quantum dots with conduction electrons or holes originating from several bands are considered. We assume the particles are confined in a harmonic potential and assume the electrons (or holes) belonging to different bands to be different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Karkkainen M. Koskinen , S. M. Reimann , M. Manninen

We investigated the time dependence of two-electron spin states in a double quantum dot fabricated in an InAs nanowire. In this system, spin-orbit interaction has substantial influence on the spin states of confined electrons. Pumping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-30 A. Pfund , I. Shorubalko , K. Ensslin , R. Leturcq

Time-dependent spin density functional theory (TD-SDFT) allows the theoretical description of spin and magnetization dynamics in electronic systems from first quantum mechanical principles. TD-SDFT accounts for electronic interaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Jenna L. Bologa , Carsten A. Ullrich

A model relevant for the study of certain molecular magnets is the ring of N=4 classical spins with equal near-neighbor isotropic Heisenberg exchange interactions. Assuming classical Heisenberg spin dynamics, we solve explicitly for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard A. Klemm , Marshall Luban

Energy spectra, spin configurations, and entanglement characteristics of a system of four electrons in lateral double quantum dots are investigated using exact diagonalization (EXD), as a function of interdot separation, applied magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Ying Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We determine the Wigner function of a rigidly rotating quantum electrodynamics (QED) plasma in the presence of a constant magnetic field by utilizing the Riemannian normal coordinate approximation, which has been previously proposed in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-23 M. Kiamari , N. Sadooghi

We study the nonequilibrium spin transport through a quantum dot containing two spin levels coupled to the magnetic electrodes. A formula for the spin-dependent current is obtained and is applied to discuss the linear conductance and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ping Zhang , Qi-Kun Xue , Yu-Peng Wang , X. C. Xie

Quantum phase-space distributions (Wigner functions) for the plane rotator are defined using wave functions expressed in both angle and angular momentum representations, with emphasis on the quantum superposition between the Fourier dual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Marius Grigorescu

In one-channel, finite-size Luttinger one-dimensional quantum dots, both Friedel oscillations and Wigner correlations induce oscillations in the electron density with the same wavelength, pinned at the same position. Therefore, observing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 F. M. Gambetta , N. Traverso Ziani , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti

We report results for the ground state energies and wave functions obtained by projecting spatially unrestricted Hartree Fock states to eigenstates of the total spin and the angular momentum for harmonic quantum dots with $N\leq 12$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 U. De Giovannini , F. Cavaliere , R. Cenni , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

We examine spin vortices in ferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg models with planar anisotropy on two-dimensional lattices. The symmetry properties and the time evolution of vortices built up from spin-coherent states are studied in detail.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Franz G. Mertens

In the limit of low particle density, electrons confined to a quantum dot form strongly correlated states termed Wigner molecules, in which the Coulomb interaction causes the electrons to become highly localized in space. By using an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. E. Creffield , G. Platero

The problem of neutrino spin rotation in dense matter and in strong electromagnetic fields is solved in accordance with the basic principles of quantum mechanics. We obtain a complete system of wave functions for a massive Dirac neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 E. V. Arbuzova , A. E. Lobanov , E. M. Murchikova

The presence of spin-orbit coupling or non-collinear magnetic spin states can have dramatic effects on the ground-state and spectral properties of materials, in particular on the band structure. Here, we develop non-collinear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Antimo Marrazzo , Nicola Colonna

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

Understanding how the orbital motion of electrons is coupled to the spin degree of freedom in nanoscale systems is central for applications in spin-based electronics and quantum computation. We demonstrate this coupling of spin and orbit in…

This paper investigates the dynamical generation of entanglement in scattering systems, in particular two spin systems that interact via rotationally-invariant scattering. The spin degrees of freedom of the in-states are assumed to be in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. L. Harshman

Influence of resonant oscillating electromagnetic field on a single electron in coupled lateral quantum dots in the presence of phonon-induced relaxation and decoherence is investigated. Using symmetry arguments it is shown that spin and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

Magnetization of a spin1/2 set is determined by means of their individual wave function. The theoretical treatment based on the fundamental axioms of quantum mechanics and solving explicitly Schr\"odinger equation gives the evolution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Tarek Khalil , Daniel Grucker