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相关论文: Zeno and anti-Zeno dynamics in spin-bath models

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We solve for the decoherence dynamics of two models in which a simple qubit or Central Spin couples to a bath of spins; the bath is made from a chain of spins. In model 1, the bath spins are Ising spins; in Model 2, they are coupled by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 P. C. E. Stamp Zhen Zhu

We review recent work on continuous quantum phase transitions in impurity models, both with fermionic and bosonic baths - these transitions are interesting realizations of boundary critical phenomena at zero temperature. The models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Matthias Vojta

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

We present a general theory to explore energy transfer in nonequilibrium spin-boson models within the framework of nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF). In contrast to conventionally used NEGF methods based on a perturbation expansion in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Junjie Liu , Hui Xu , Baowen Li , Changqin Wu

The quantum Zeno effect is deeply related to the quantum measurement process and thus studies of it may help shed light on the hitherto mysterious measurement process in quantum mechanics. Recently, the spatial quantum Zeno effect is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Xin Zhang , Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren , Jie Peng

We study the spin--boson model with a sub--Ohmic bath using infinitesimal unitary transformations. Contrary to some results reported in the literature we find a zero temperature transition from an untrapped state for small coupling to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Kehrein , Andreas Mielke

We study exactly the effect of an impurity in the interacting quantum spin chain at low temperature by solving the integrable spin-1/2 XXZ periodic chain with an impurity through the algebraic and thermal Bethe ansatz methods. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ryoko Yahagi , Jun Sato , Tetsuo Deguchi

The aim of this letter is to analyze the effect on decoherence of the randomness of the coupling coefficients involved in the interaction Hamiltonian. By studying the spin-bath model with computer simulations, we show that such randomness…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-01 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi

We report on the immersion of a spin-qubit encoded in a single trapped ion into a spin-polarized neutral atom environment, which possesses both continuous (motional) and discrete (spin) degrees of freedom. The environment offers the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 L. Ratschbacher , C. Sias , L. Carcagni , J. M. Silver , C. Zipkes , M. Köhl

We study the controllability of a central spin guided by a classical field and interacting with a spin bath, showing that the central spin is fully controllable independently of the number of bath spins. Additionally we find that for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Christian Arenz , Giulia Gualdi , Daniel Burgarth

We study the interplay between forgetful and memory-keeping evolution enforced on a two-level system by a multi-spin environment whose elements are coupled to local bosonic baths. Contrarily to the expectation that any non-Markovian effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Salvatore Lorenzo , Francesco Plastina , Mauro Paternostro

The giant atom system is a new paradigm in quantum optics, in which the traditional dipole approximation is not available. In this paper, we construct an artificial giant atom model by coupling a superconducting circuits to a transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Xiaojun Zhang , Weijun Cheng , Zhirui Gong , Taiyu Zheng , Zhihai Wang

The charge photogeneration process in organic molecules is investigated by a quantum heat engine model, in which two molecules are modeled by a two-spin system sandwiched between two bosonic baths at their own temperatures. The two baths…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Yao Yao

We study dynamics of a two-level system coupled simultaneously to a pair of dissimilar reservoirs, namely, a spin bath and a boson bath, which are connected via finite interbath coupling. It is found that the steady-state energy transfer in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Ning Wu , Yang Zhao

We present numerically exact inchworm quantum Monte Carlo results for the real-time dynamics of the spin polarization in the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model at finite temperature. We focus in particular on the localization and coherence behavior…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Olga Goulko , Hsing-Ta Chen , Moshe Goldstein , Guy Cohen

Using detailed balance and scaling properties of integrals that appear in the Coulomb gas reformulation of quantum impurity problems, we establish exact relations between the nonequilibrium transfer rates of the boundary sine-Gordon and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Holger Baur , Andrea Fubini , Ulrich Weiss

The excitation spectrum of a model magnetic system, LiHoF$_4$, has been studied using neutron spectroscopy as the system is tuned to its quantum critical point by an applied magnetic field. The electronic mode softening expected for a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. M. Ronnow , R. Parthasarathy , J. Jensen , G. Aeppli , T. F. Rosenbaum , D. F. McMorrow

We study the effect of bond dissipation on the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model. In analogy to the spin-Peierls problem, the dissipative bath is described by local harmonic oscillators that modulate the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Manuel Weber

Spin relaxation in a strong-coupling regime (with respect to the spin system) is investigated in detail based on the spin-boson model in a stochastic limit. We find a bifurcation phenomenon in temperature dependence of relaxation constants,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gen Kimura , Kazuya Yuasa , Kentaro Imafuku

We discuss the dynamics of a spin coupled to a damped harmonic oscillator. This system can be mapped to a spin-boson model with a structured bath, i.e. the spectral function of the bath has a resonance peak. We diagonalize the model by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Silvia Kleff , Stefan Kehrein , Jan von Delft