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The temperature dependence of magnetization in ferromagnetic nanostructures (e.g., nanoparticles or nanoclusters) is usually analyzed by means of an empirical extension of the Bloch law sufficiently flexible for a good fitting to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 S. Cojocaru , A. Naddeo , R. Citro

The apparent universality of Bloch's T^{3/2}-law for the temperature dependence of the spontaneous magnetization, and of generalizations thereof, is considered. It is argued that in the derivation one should not only consider the exchange…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Krey

We study magnetic, transport and thermal properties of Cobalt carbide nanocomposite with a mixture of Co2C and Co3C phases in 1:1 ratio, with an average particle diameter of 40$\pm 15$ nm. We show that the behavior of the nanocomposite is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Nirmal Roy , Arpita Sen , Prasenjit Sen , S. S. Banerjee

The time-window for processing electron spin information (spintronics) in solid-state quantum electronic devices is determined by the spin-lattice (T1) and spin-spin (T2) relaxation times of electrons. Minimising the effects of spin-orbit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Bálint Náfrádi , Mohammad Choucair , Klaus-Peter Dinse , László Forró

The spontaneous magnetization as a function of temperature is investigated for a number of disordered Ni-Fe-Mo and Ni-Fe-W alloys using superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry, with a focus on the low-T behavior as well as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mitali Banerjee , Avinash Singh , A. K. Majumdar , A. K. Nigam

The magnetic susceptibility of self-organized two-dimensional Co nanodots on Au(111) has been measured as a function of their size in the 2-7~nm diameter range. We show that the activation energy for the thermal reversal displays a power…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 S. Rohart , P. Campiglio , V. Repain , Y. Nahas , C. Chacon , Y. Girard , J. Lagoute , A. Thiaville , S. Rousset

We present a study by ferromagnetic resonance at microwave Q band of two sheets of cobalt nanoparticles obtained by annealing SiO2 layers implanted with cobalt ions. This ex- perimental study is performed as a function of the applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 K. Benzid , D. Muller , P. Turek , J. Tribollet

Low temperature magnetization of CrI3, CrSiTe3 and CrGeTe3 single crystals were systematically studied. Based on the temperature dependence of extrapolated spontaneous magnetization from magnetic isotherms measured at different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Zhixue Shu , Tai Kong

We study the magnetization dynamics in nanomagnets excited by stochastic magnetic fields to mimic temperature in a micromagnetic framework. The effect of confinement arising from the finite size of the structures is investigated, and we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Samuel D. Slöetjes , Björgvin Hjörvarsson , Vassilios Kapaklis

In bismuth ferrite thin films the cycloidal spiral spin structure is suppressed, and as a result the spin-wave magnon branches of long wavelength are reduced from a dozen to one, at \omega = 19.2 cm-1 (T=4K). This spin wave has not been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Ashok Kumar , J. F. Scott , R. S. Katiyar

We study the low temperature thermodynamics of the quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet in three dimension for any value of the spin $ S \geq 1/2 $. We report on a rigorous proof of the validity of the spin-wave approximation for the excitation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 M. Correggi , A. Giuliani , R. Seiringer

The time evolution of a spin-1/2 particle under the influence of a locally applied external magnetic field, and interacting with anisotropic spin environment in thermal equilibrium at temperature $T$ is studied. The exact analytical form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Y. Hamdouni , F. Petruccione

We study the low temperature magnetic properties of nanoparticles of pure transition metal carbide, viz., Co2C, with an average particle diameter of $40 \pm 10$ nm. These Co2C nanoparticles are ferromagnetic (FM) up to room temperature with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Nirmal Roy , Md. Arif Ali , Arpita Sen , Prasenjit Sen , S. S. Banerjee

We study the quantum dynamics of soliton-like domain walls in anisotropic spin-1/2 chains in the presence of magnetic fields. In the absence of fields, domain walls form a Bloch band of delocalized quantum states while a static field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jordan Kyriakidis , Daniel Loss

The relativistic wave equation for spin-1/2 particles in the interior Schwarzschild solution in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is obtained. The fully relativistic regime is considered, and the energy levels occupied by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Fayçal Hammad , Alexandre Landry , Parvaneh Sadeghi

A spin-wave theory of short-range order in the square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet is formulated. With growing temperature from T=0 a gapless mode is shown to arise simultaneously with opening a gap in the conventional spin-wave mode.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

The fundamental aspects of spin-dependent transport processes and their interplay with temperature gradients, as given by the spin Seebeck coefficient, are still largely unexplored and a multitude of contributing factors must be considered.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Roman Kováčik , Phivos Mavropoulos , Daniel Wortmann , Stefan Blügel

The Cobalt-germanium (Co-Ge) is a fascinating complex alloy system that has unique structure and exhibit range of interesting magnetic properties which would change when reduce to nanoscale dimension. At this experimental work, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Mohammad Salehi-Fashami , Ralph Skomski , Balamurugan Balasubramanian , D. J. Sellmyer , George C. Hadjipanayis

We experimentally confirmed the threshold behavior and scattering length scaling law of the three-body loss coefficients in an ultracold spin-polarized gas of $^6$Li atoms near a $p$-wave Feshbach resonance. We measured the three-body loss…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jun Yoshida , Taketo Saito , Muhammad Waseem , Keita Hattori , Takashi Mukaiyama

We provide a microscopic theory for the Doppler velocimetry of spin propagation in the presence of spatial inhomogeneity, driving electric field and the spin orbit coupling in semiconductor quantum wells in a wide range of temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-12 M. Q. Weng , M. W. Wu
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