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相关论文: Making a splash with water repellency

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Direct measurements of the acceleration of spheres and disks impacting granular media reveal simple power law scalings along with complex dynamics which bear the signatures of both fluid and solid behavior. The penetration depth scales…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel I Goldman , Paul B. Umbanhowar

We investigate how a symmetric penetrable object immersed in an active fluid becomes motile due to a negative drag acting in the direction of its velocity. While similar phenomena have been reported only for active fluids that posses polar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Ki-Won Kim , Yunsik Choe , Yongjoo Baek

The dynamics of drop impact on a rigid surface -- omnipresent in nature and technology -- strongly depends on the droplet's velocity, its size, and its material properties. The main characteristics are the droplet's force exerted on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Vatsal Sanjay , Detlef Lohse

We prove that the 3-D free-surface incompressible Euler equations with regular initial geometries and velocity fields have solutions which can form a finite-time "splash" (or "splat") singularity first introduced in [9], wherein the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

Wave resistance is the drag force associated to the emission of waves by a moving disturbance at a fluid free surface. In the case of capillary-gravity waves it undergoes a transition from zero to a finite value as the speed of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Browaeys , J. -C. Bacri , R. Perzynski , M. I. Shliomis

The impact dynamics of viscoelastic droplets on solid surfaces play a critical role in numerous applications, including inkjet printing, spray coating, and microfluidics, where precise control of spreading, retraction, and rebound is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Mahmood Mousavi , Parisa Tayerani , Sebastian Stephens , Cadence Ruskowski , Bok Jik Lee

The hydrodynamics of a flagellated microorganism is investigated when swimming close to a planar free-slip surface by means of numerical solu- tions of the Stokes equations obtained via a Boundary Element Method. Depending on the initial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Daniela Pimponi , Mauro Chinappi , Paolo Gualtieri , Carlo Massimo Casciola

This article reports nonintuitive characteristic of a splashing drop on a solid surface discovered through extracting image features using a feedforward neural network (FNN). Ethanol of area-equivalent radius about 1.29 mm was dropped from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Jingzu Yee , Akinori Yamanaka , Yoshiyuki Tagawa

When a micron-sized water droplet impacts on a freely suspended soap film with speed $v_{i}$, there exists a critical impact velocity of penetration $v_{C}$. For the droplet with $v_{i}<v_{C}$, it flows with the soap film after the impact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Ildoo Kim , X. L. Wu

Active-elastic instabilities are common phenomena in the natural world which have the aspect of sudden mechanical morphings. Frequently, the driving force of the instability mechanisms has a chemo-mechanical nature which makes these kind of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Michele Curatolo , Gaetano Napoli , Paola Nardinocchi , Stefano Turzi

The no-slip boundary condition at a solid-liquid interface is at the center of our understanding of fluid mechanics. However, this condition is an assumption that cannot be derived from first principles and could, in theory, be violated. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-12 Eric Lauga , Michael P. Brenner , Howard A. Stone

Effective slip boundary conditions for flows over periodic micro-structured surfaces containing a secondary immiscible fluid are derived. The primary fluid is in the Cassie state, while the geometries of the micro-structures can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Yufan Cao , Yixin Zhang , Pengyu Lv , Huiling Duan

The impact and rupture of water-filled balloons upon a flat, rigid surface is studied experimentally, for which three distinct stages of the flow are observed. Due to the impact, waves are formed on the balloon's surface for which the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Hugh M. Lund , Stuart B. Dalziel

When two plasmas collide, their interaction can be mediated by collisionless plasma instabilities or binary collisions between particles of each shell. By comparing the maximum growth rate of the collisionless instabilities with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Antoine Bret , Asaf Pe'er

An analytical description of the interface motion of a collapsing nanometer-sized spherical cavity in water is presented by a modification of the Rayleigh-Plesset equation in conjunction with explicit solvent molecular dynamics simulations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joachim Dzubiella

A wealth of experimental data indicate that while capillarity controlled infiltration gives an infiltration length that varies with the square root of time, reactive infiltration is characterised by a linear relationship between the two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 E. Louis , J. A. Miralles , J. M. Molina

The motion of a block slipping on a surface is a well studied problem for flat and circular surfaces, but the necessary conditions for the block to leave (or not) the surface deserve a detailed treatment. In this article, using basic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Felipe González-Cataldo , Gonzalo Gutiérrez , Julio Yañez

It has been shown that a water drop can bounce persistently, when thrown on a super-hydrophobic substrate. We present here scaling arguments which allow us to predict the maximal deformation and the contact time of the drop. This approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Okumura , F. Chevy , C. Clanet , D. Richard , D. Quere

The water entry at high horizontal speed of double-curvature specimens, reproducing the rear part of the fuselage that first gets in contact with the water during aircraft ditching, is investigated experimentally. Three shapes are analysed,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Emanuele Spinosa , Silvano Grizzi , Alessandro Iafrati

Direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the individual dynamics of large spherical particles suspended in a developed homogeneous turbulent flow. A definition of the direction of the particle motion relative to the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mamadou Cisse , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec
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