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相关论文: Anisotropic spin relaxation in quantum dots

200 篇论文

We study theoretically spin relaxation during phonon-assisted tunneling of a single electron in self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum-dot molecules formed by vertically stacked dots. We find that the spin-flip tunneling rate may be as high as 1%…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Michał Gawełczyk , Krzysztof Gawarecki

We have calculated spin relaxation rates in parabolic quantum dots due to the phonon modulation of the spin-orbit interaction in presence of an external magnetic field. Both, deformation potential and piezoelectric electron-phonon coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Alcalde , Qu Fanyao , G. E. Marques

We consider relaxation of an electron spin in a nanotube quantum dot due to its coupling to flexural phonon modes, and identify a new spin-orbit mediated coupling between the nanotube deflection and the electron spin. This mechanism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Mark S. Rudner , Emmanuel I. Rashba

We consider spin-lattice relaxation processes for electrons trapped in lateral Si quantum dots in a $[001]$ inversion layer. Such dots are characterized by strong confinement in the direction perpendicular to the surface and much weaker…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. A. Glavin , K. W. Kim

We have investigated the electronic properties of elliptical quantum dots in a perpendicular external magnetic field, and in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Our work indicates that the Fock-Darwin spectra display strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Siranush Avetisyan , Pekka Pietiläinen , Tapash Chakraborty

We study the out-of-equilibrium current through a multilevel quantum dot contacted to two superconducting leads and in the presence of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings, in the regime of strong dot-lead coupling. The multiple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-22 Fabrizio Dolcini , Luca Dell'Anna

We investigate the spin dynamics of electrons in quantum wells where the Rashba type of spin-orbit coupling is present in the form of random nanosize domains. We study the effect of magnetic field on the spin relaxation in these systems and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. M. Glazov , E. Ya. Sherman

We demonstrate electrical control of the spin relaxation time T_1 between Zeeman split spin states of a single electron in a lateral quantum dot. We find that relaxation is mediated by the spin-orbit interaction, and by manipulating the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 S. Amasha , K. MacLean , Iuliana P. Radu , D. M. Zumbuhl , M. A. Kastner , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We present a numerical study of spin relaxation in a semiclassical electron ensemble in a large ballistic quantum dot. The dot is defined in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction system with a two-dimensional electron gas, and relaxation occurs due…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-21 E. J. Koop , B. J. van Wees , C. H. van der Wal

Near-surface two-dimensional electron gases on the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_2$Se are induced by electron doping and studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. A pronounced spin-orbit splitting is observed for these states.…

Influence of resonant oscillating electromagnetic field on a single electron in coupled lateral quantum dots in the presence of phonon-induced relaxation and decoherence is investigated. Using symmetry arguments it is shown that spin and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

Extending a previous work on spin precession in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots with spin-orbit coupling, we study the role of deformation in the external confinement. Small elliptical deformations are enough to alter the precessional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Manuel Valin-Rodriguez , Antonio Puente , Llorens Serra

The spin relaxation rate $1/\tau_s (W)$ in disordered quantum wires with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling is derived analytically as a function of wire width $W$. It is found to be diminished when $W$ is smaller than the bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Kettemann

The spin relaxation in a 1D InAs quantum dot with the Rashba spin-orbit coupling under driving THz magnetic fields is investigated by developing the kinetic equation with the help of the Floquet-Markov theory, which is generalized to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Jiang , M. W. Wu

We study the spin relaxation in an interacting two--dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field for the case that the electron density is close to filling just one Landau sub--level of one spin projection, i.e., for filling factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Apel , Yu. A. Bychkov

We study spin relaxation and decoherence in a GaAs quantum dot due to spin-orbit interaction. We derive an effective Hamiltonian which couples the electron spin to phonons or any other fluctuation of the dot potential. We show that the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vitaly N. Golovach , Alexander Khaetskii , Daniel Loss

We study spin-orbit mediated relaxation and dephasing of electron spins in quantum dots. We show that higher order contributions provide a relaxation mechanism that dominates for low magnetic fields and is of geometrical origin. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo San-Jose , Gergely Zarand , Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön

We measure simultaneously the in-plane electron g-factor and spin relaxation rate in a series of undoped inversion-asymmetric (001)-oriented GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells by spin-quantum beat spectroscopy. In combination the two quantities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-11 P. S. Eldridge , J. Hübner , S. Oertel , R. T. Harley , M. Henini , M. Oestreich

In silicon quantum dots (QDs), at a certain magnetic field commonly referred to as the "hot spot", the electron spin relaxation rate (T_1^(-1)) can be drastically enhanced due to strong spin-valley mixing. Here, we experimentally find that…

We develop a microscopic theory of spin relaxation of a two-dimensional electron gas in quantum wells with anisotropic electron scattering. Both precessional and collision-dominated regimes of spin dynamics are studied. It is shown that, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. A. Tarasenko