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Understanding and manipulating spin polarization and transport in the vicinity of semiconductor-hosted defects is a problem of present technological and fundamental importance. Here, we use high-field magnetic resonance to monitor the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Yunpu Li , Jonathan P. King , Jeffrey A. Reimer , Carlos A. Meriles

We report on the dynamics of optically induced nuclear spin polarization in individual CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots loaded with one electron by modulation doping. The fine structure of the hot trion (charged exciton $X^-$ with an electron in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-18 C. Le Gall , A. Brunetti , H. Boukari , L. Besombes

For the model Hamiltonian describing the electron-nuclear dynamics of a quantum dot, we obtained an exact expression for the limiting nuclear polarization as a function of the number of groups of equivalent nuclei. It is shown that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-10 G. G. Kozlov

Coupled pairs of nuclear spins-1/2 support one singlet state and three triplet states. Transitions between the singlet state and one of the triplet states may be driven by an oscillating low-frequency magnetic field, in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Laurynas Dagys , Christian Bengs , Malcolm H. Levitt

We demonstrate the suppression of nuclear spin fluctuations in an InAs quantum dot and measure the timescales of the spin narrowing effect. By initializing for tens of milliseconds with two continuous wave diode lasers, fluctuations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Bo Sun , Colin Ming Earn Chow , Duncan G. Steel , Allan S. Bracker , Daniel Gammon , L. J. Sham

We theoretically model a nuclear-state preparation scheme that increases the coherence time of a two-spin qubit in a double quantum dot. The two-electron system is tuned repeatedly across a singlet-triplet level-anticrossing with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-04 Hugo Ribeiro , Guido Burkard

We have measured the donor-bound electron spin dynamics in cubic GaN by time-resolved Kerr rotation experiments. The ensemble electron spin dephasing time in this quantum dot like system characterized by a Bohr radius of 2.5 nm is of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 G. Wang , C. R. Zhu , B. L. Liu , H. Ye , A. Balocchi , T. Amand , B. Urbaszek , H. Yang , X. Marie

Topological insulators are promising for spintronics and related technologies due to their spin-momentum-locked edge states, which are protected by time-reversal symmetry. In addition to the unique fundamental physics that arises in these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Antonio Russo , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

We measure singlet-triplet dephasing in a two-electron double quantum dot in the presence of an exchange interaction which can be electrically tuned from much smaller to much larger than the hyperfine energy. Saturation of dephasing and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. A. Laird , J. R. Petta , A. C. Johnson , C. M. Marcus , A. Yacoby , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We present a detailed analytical and numerical analysis of the nuclear spin dynamics in parabolic quantum wells. The shallow potential of parabolic quantum wells permits substantial modification of the electronic wave function in small…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Tifrea , Michael E. Flatte

Dynamical polarization of nuclear spin ensembles is of central importance for magnetic resonance studies, precision sensing and for applications in quantum information theory. Here we propose a scheme to generate long-lived singlet pairs in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Johannes N. Greiner , D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , Jörg Wrachtrup

We present dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) in the simplest pseudospin quantum Hall ferromagnet (QHF) of an InSb two-dimensional electron gas with a large g factor using tilted magnetic fields. The DNP-induced amplitude change of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 H. W. Liu , K. F. Yang , T. D. Mishima , M. B. Santos , Y. Hirayama

We show that detuned optical pulse trains with a modest spectral width can polarize nuclear spins in InAs quantum dots. The pulse bandwidth is large enough to excite a coherent superposition of both electron spin eigenstates in these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. G. Carter , Sophia E. Economou , A. Shabaev , A. S. Bracker

Dynamic nuclear polarisation (DNP) refers to a class of techniques used to increase the signal in nuclear magnetic resonance measurements by transferring spin polarisation from ensembles of highly polarised electrons to target nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 L. T. Hall , D. A. Broadway , A. Stacey , D. A. Simpson , J-P. Tetienne , L. C. L. Hollenberg

Dynamic nuclear polarisation, which transfers the spin polarisation of electrons to nuclei, is routinely applied to enhance the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance; it is also critical in spintronics, particularly when spin…

We measure the strength and the sign of hyperfine interaction of a heavy-hole with nuclear spins in single self-assembled quantum dots. Our experiments utilize the locking of a quantum dot resonance to an incident laser frequency to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-02 P. Fallahi , S. T. Yilmaz , A. Imamoglu

We study a system in which electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas are confined by a nonhomogeneous nuclear spin polarization. The system consists of a heterostructure that has non-zero nuclei spins. We show that in this system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Pershin

We have studied the electron spin coherence in an ensemble of positively charged InAs/GaAs quantum dots. In a transverse magnetic field, we show that two main contributions must be taken into account to explain the damping of the circular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Lombez , P. -F. Braun , X. Marie , P. Renucci , B. Urbaszek , T. Amand , O. Krebs , P. Voisin

Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) is a promising strategy for generating a significantly increased non-thermal spin polarization in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) applications thereby circumventing the need for strong magnetic fields.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Alexander Karabanov , Daniel Wisniewski , Igor Lesanovsky , Walter Köckenberger

We investigate dynamic nuclear polarization in quantum point contacts (QPCs) in the integer and fractional quantum Hall regimes. Following the application of a dc bias, fractional plateaus in the QPC shift symmetrically about half filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. Kou , D. T. McClure , C. M. Marcus , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West