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Quantum magnets offer a unique platform for exploring exotic quantum phases and quantum phase transitions through external magnetic fields. A prominent example is the field-induced Bose--Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons near the…

At zero temperature and strong applied magnetic fields the ground sate of an anisotropic antiferromagnet is a saturated paramagnet with fully aligned spins. We study the quantum phase transition as the field is reduced below an upper…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Reyes , M. A. Continentino , A. Paduan-Filho

The elementary excitations in antiferromagnets are magnons, quasiparticles with integer spin and Bose statistics. In an experiment their density is controlled efficiently by an applied magnetic field and can be made finite to cause the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-17 T. Giamarchi , Ch. Rüegg , O. Tchernyshyov

We propose a mechanism for destabilizing or stabilizing Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of interacting magnons in an antiferromagnet. We study how the interaction between magnons affects the magnon BEC in a two-sublattice antiferromagnet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Naoya Arakawa

A quantitative study of the field-induced magnetic ordering in TlCuCl$_3$ in terms of a Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons is presented. It is shown that the hitherto proposed simple BEC scenario is in quantitative and qualitative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Weisse , O. P. Sushkov

We investigate magnetic solitons in an immiscible binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), where the intraspecies interactions are slightly weaker than the interspecies interactions. While their density and phase profiles are analogous to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Xiao Chai , Li You , Chandra Raman

CsFeBr$_3$ is an $S\,{=}\,1$ hexagonal antiferromagnet that has a singlet ground state owing to its large easy-plane single-ion anisotropy. The critical behavior of the magnetic-field-induced phase transition for a magnetic field parallel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Kazuki Shirasawa , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka

Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of triplet excitations triggered by a magnetic field, sometimes called magnon BEC, in dimerized antiferromagnets gives rise to a long-range antiferromagnetic order in the plane perpendicular to the applied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Qi-Rong Zhao , Meng-Jie Sun , Zheng-Xin Liu , Jiucai Wang

Based on a realistic spin Hamiltonian for a frustrated quasi-two dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnet Cs$_{2}$CuCl$_{4}$, a three-dimensional spin ordering in the applied magnetic field $B$ near the saturation value $B_{c}$ is studied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. L. Kovrizhin , V. Yushankhai , L. Siurakshina

It is investigated theoretically that magnetized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with the internal (spin) degrees of freedom exhibits a rich variety of phase transitions, depending on the sign of the interaction in the spin channel. In the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Tetsuo Ohmi , Kazushige Machida

A Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) has been observed in magnetic insulators in the last decade. The bosons that condensed are magnons, associated with an ordered magnetic phase induced by a magnetic field. We review the experiments in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Armando Paduan-Filho

K$_2$CuF$_4$ is magnetically described as a spin-1/2, quasi-two-dimensional (2D), square-lattice XXZ ferromagnet with weak easy-plane anisotropy. The magnetic ordering for an applied magnetic field $H$ parallel to the $c$ axis is equivalent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Satoshi Hirata , Nobuyuki Kurita , Motoki Yamada , Hidekazu Tanaka

The low-temperature properties of certain quantum magnets can be described in terms of a Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnetic quasiparticles (triplons). Some mean-field approaches (MFA) to describe these systems, based on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Asliddin Khudoyberdiev , Abdulla Rakhimov , Andreas Schilling

We propose a stabilizing mechanism for the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of interacting magnons in ferrimagnets and ferromagnets. By studying the effects of the magnon-magnon interaction on the stability of the magnon BEC in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Naoya Arakawa

We explore routes to realize electrically driven Bose-Einstein condensation of magnons in insulating antiferromagnets. Even in insulating antiferromagnets, the localized spins can strongly couple to itinerant spins in adjacent metals via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Eirik Løhaugen Fjærbu , Niklas Rohling , Arne Brataas

The Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons created by a strong pumping in ferromagnetic thin films of yttrium iron garnet used as systems of finite size is considered analytically. Such a peculiarity, typical for this magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-21 A. I. Bugrij , V. M. Loktev

We study high-field phase diagram and low-energy excitations of three-dimensional quantum helimagnets. Slightly below the saturation field, the emergence of magnetic order may be viewed as Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. T. Ueda , K. Totsuka

An asymmetric Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) dome was observed in a recent experiment on the quantum dimer magnet $\rm Yb_2Si_2O_7$, which is modeled by a "breathing" honeycomb lattice Heisenberg model with possible anisotropies. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Chunhan Feng , E. Miles Stoudenmire , Alexander Wietek

Three hyperfine states of Bose-condensed sodium atoms, recently optically trapped, can be described as a spin-1 Bose gas. We study the behaviour of this system in a magnetic field, and construct the phase diagram, where the temperature of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. Simkin , E. G. D. Cohen

We report on results of specific heat measurements on single crystals of the frustrated quasi-2D spin-1/2 antiferromagnet Cs_2CuCl_4 (T_N=0.595 K) in external magnetic fields B<12 T and for temperatures T>30 mK. Decreasing B from high…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Radu , H. Wilhelm , V. Yushankhai , D. Kovrizhin , R. Coldea , Z. Tylczynski , T. Luehmann , F. Steglich
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