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Hybrid density functional calculations are performed for a variety of systems containing d9 ions (Cu2+, Ag2+), and exhibiting quasi-one-dimensional magnetic properties. In particular we study fluorides containing these ions in a rarely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Dominik Kurzydlowski , Wojciech Grochala

Relying on the inhomogeneous (layered) crystal, electronic, and magnetic structure, we show how superconductivity can coexist with the ferromagnetic phase of RuSr2GdCu2O8 as observed by Tallon and coworkers. Since the Cu d_{x^2-y^2}…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. E. Pickett , R. Weht , A. B. Shick

The magnetic interactions in one-dimensional, two-dimensional (2D) and ladder cuprates are evaluated systematically by using small Cu-O clusters. We find that the superexchange interaction J between nearest neighbor Cu spins strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yoshiaki Mizuno , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

Spin-driven multiferroics exhibit strong magnetoelectric coupling, with notable polarization changes under a magnetic field, but these effects are usually limited to high-Z magnetic insulators with low electronic polarization. In this work,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Ranquan Cao , Ruizhi Dong , Ruixiang Fei , Yugui Yao

Altermagnets host momentum-selective spin splitting and chiral-split magnonic excitations despite vanishing net magnetization, enabling spin transport without ferromagnetism. In rutile structures, establishing altermagnetism…

We report measurements of the spin susceptibility in dilute (rs up to 10) AlAs two-dimensional (2D) electrons occupying a single conduction-band valley with an anisotropic in-plane Fermi contour, characterized by longitudinal and transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan , S. De Palo , S. Moroni , Gaetano Senatore

Controlling magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) in two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic materials is crucial for designing novel spintronic devices. Using first-principles calculations, we systematically investigate the magnetic properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Xunwu Hu , Dao-Xin Yao , Kun Cao

We report structural and magnetic properties of the spin-$\frac12$ quantum antiferromagnet Cu[C$_6$H$_2$(COO)$_4$][C$_2$H$_5$NH$_3$]$_2$ by means of single-crystal x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and electron spin resonance…

Motivated by an early experimental study of VOSeO3, which suggested that it is a quasi-2D system of weakly coupled spin dimers with a small spin gap, we have investigated the electronic structure of this material via density-functional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roser Valenti , T. Saha-Dasgupta , F. Mila

In many transition metal compounds, in particular those containing Fe^{2+} and Co^{3+}, there occur spin-state transitions between low-spin and high-spin (or intermediate-spin) states. We show that typical interactions between similar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Khomskii , U. Löw

It is shown that substitution of C or N for O recently proposed as a way to create ferromagnetism in otherwise nonmagnetic oxide insulators is curtailed by formation of impurity pairs, and the resultant C2 spin=1 dimers as well as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Hua Wu , Alessandro Stroppa , Sung Sakong , Silvia Picozzi , Matthias Scheffler , Peter Kratzer

The spin-orbit field and interfacial exchange field are two major interface phenomena, and the detection and manipulation of these fields can enable a variety of nanoscale spintronics devices. Optimizing the interfacial exchange field,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Prasanta Muduli , Naëmi Leo , Mingran Xu , Zheng Zhu , Jorge Puebla , Christian Ortiz , Hironari Isshiki , YoshiChika Otani

We propose an experiment, which would allow to pinpoint the role of spin-orbit coupling in the metal-nonmetal transition observed in a number of two-dimensional systems at low densities. Namely, we demonstrate that in a parallel magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guang-Hong Chen , M. E. Raikh , Yong-Shi Wu

The issue of the spin gap in the magnetic susceptibility $\chi''(q,\omega)$ in high T_c superconductors is discussed within a scenario of a mixture of localized tightly bound electron pairs in singlet states (bi-polarons) and itinerant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

The electronic structure and magnetic properties of the strongly correlated material La$_2$O$_3$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ are studied by using both the density function theory plus $U$ (DFT+$U$) method and the DFT plus Gutzwiller (DFT+G) variational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Guangxi Jin , Yilin Wang , Xi Dai , Xinguo Ren , Lixin He

The putative spin-triplet superconductor UTe2 has an Ising-like magnetic anisotropy, indicating the Cooper pair spins parallel to the easy-axis. However, the upper critical field for the hard-axis direction is much larger than that for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Kozo Hiranuma , Satoshi Fujimoto

We calculate the magnetic interactions between two nearest neighbor substitutional magnetic ions (Co or Mn) in ZnO by means of density functional theory and compare it with the available experimental data. Using the local spin density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Chanier , M. Sargolzaei , I. Opahle , R. Hayn , K. Koepernik

We provide and analyze a periodic Anderson model for studying magnetism and superconductivity in UTe$_2$, a recently-discovered candidate for a topological spin-triplet superconductor. The 24-band tight-binding model reproduces the band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Jun Ishizuka , Youichi Yanase

The minerals A2Cu3O(SO4)3 (A2=Na2, NaK, K2) constitute quantum spin systems with copper hexamers as basic structural units. Strong intra-hexamer spin couplings give rise to an effective triplet ground-state. Weak inter-hexamer spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-06 A. Furrer , A. Podlesnyak , E. Pomjakushina , V. Pomjakushin

We report a new, cleavable, strong-topological-metal, Zr2Te2P, which has the same tetradymite-type crystal structure as the topological insulator Bi2Te2Se. Instead of being a semiconductor, however, Zr2Te2P is metallic with a pseudogap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Huiwen Ji , I Pletikosić , Q. D. Gibson , Girija Sahasrabudhe , T. Valla , R. J. Cava
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