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We predict the simultaneous occurrence of two fundamental phenomena for metal nanoparticles possessing sharp corners: First, the main plasmonic dipolar mode experiences strong red shift with decreasing corner curvature radius; its resonant…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 B. Sturman , E. Podivilov , M. Gorkunov

Electron microscopy techniques such as electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) facilitate the spatio-spectral characterization of plasmonic nanostructures. In this work, a time-dependent perspective is presented, which significantly…

Understanding material behavior under high velocity impact is the key to addressing a variety of fundamental questions in areas ranging from asteroid strikes and geological cratering to impact-induced phase transformations, spallation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Mostafa Hassani-Gangaraj , David Veysset , Keith A. Nelson , Christopher A. Schuh

Fluorescent latex beads have been widely used as tracers in microfluidics over for the last decades. They have the advantages to be density matched with water and to be easily localizable using fluorescence microscopy. We have recently…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Olivier Mesdjian , Yong Chen , Jacques Fattaccioli

Nanometric metallic stripes allow the transmission of optical signals via the excitation and propagation of surface-localized evanescent electromagnetic waves, with important applications in the field of nano-photonics. Whereas this kind of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 F. Telesio , F. Mezzadri , M. Serrano-Ruiz , M. Peruzzini , F. Bisio , S. Heun , F. Fabbri

Nanocomposites made of polymer films embedding silver nanoparticles were prepared by thermal annealing of poly-(vinyl) alcohol films containing AgNO3. Low (2.5% w:w) and high (25% w:w) doping concentration of silver nitrate were considered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Corentin Guyot , Michel Voué

A number of metal-based nanopowders such kinds as Fe, Co, Fe/Co alloy, Fe/C, Fe/organic shell were successfully produced by aerosol synthesis method. The mechanism of nanoparticles formation and the influence of experimental parameters on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 E. S. Vasilieva , O. V. Tolochko , V. E. Yudin , D. Kim , D. -W. Lee

Near-infrared fluorescence imaging offers improved spatial precision by reducing light scattering and absorption in tissue. Despite this key advantage, the NIR region is limited by the availability of fluorophores, most of which exhibit…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Neelima Chacko , Menachem Motiei , Nitzan Dar , Rinat Ankri

Fast phase-contrast imaging offered by modern synchrotron facilities opens the possibility of imaging dynamic processes of biological material such as cells. Cells are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen, which have low X-ray…

The power-flow lines of light interacting with a metallic nanoparticle, in the proximity of its plasmon resonance, form whirlpool-like nanoscale optical vortices. Two different types of vortex have been detected. The outward vortex first…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. V. Bashevoy , V. A. Fedotov , N. I. Zheludev

Results obtained from the optical absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy experiments have shown the formation of excitons in the silver-exchanged glass samples. These findings are reported here for the first time. Further, we…

Nanoporous metals possess unique properties attributed to their high surface area and interconnected nanoscale ligaments. They are mostly fabricated by wet synthetic methods involving solution-based dealloying processes whose purity is…

Nanostructured Pd-Fe thin films with varied Fe content were prepared by electrodeposition technique from organic electrolytes on Cu and brass substrates. The structure and the magnetic properties of the films were investigated prior to…

This paper presents the results of studying of dispersed media formation during the electrical explosion of thin metal wires in vacuum by using low-current generators ($\sim 1$-$10$~kA). Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the…

Electrical current can be completely spin polarized in a class of materials known as half-metals, as a result of the coexistence of metallic nature for electrons with one spin orientation and insulating for electrons with the other. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Young-Woo Son , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

It was predicted long ago that ultra-thin metallic films must exhibit unusual optical properties for radiation frequencies from rf to infrared domain. A film would remain highly reflective even when it is orders of magnitude thinner than a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Alexander E. Kaplan

Nanofibers functionalized by metal nanostructures and particles are exploited as effective flexible substrates for SERS analysis. Their complex three-dimensional structure may provide Raman signals enhanced by orders of magnitude compared…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 A. Camposeo , D. Spadaro , D. Magrì , M. Moffa , P. G. Gucciardi , L. Persano , O. M. Maragò , D. Pisignano

We show that silver nanoparticles, which are deposited on a terahertz-receiving antenna, can be sintered by intense terahertz pulse irradiation. The conductance of the silver nanoparticles between the antenna electrodes is measured under…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Keisuke Takano , Hirofumi Harada , Masashi Yoshimura , Makoto Nakajima

Observations of an enhanced mass transfer in nanofluids have led to several propositions for the underlying cause, but none of them have been clearly established. Here, we reproduce the enhancement phenomenon within a glass capillary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Rakhi Dhuria , Varun Dalia , P Sunthar

Nanoparticle-based fluorescent sensors have emerged as a competitive alternative to small molecule sensors, due to their excellent fluorescence-based sensing capabilities. The tailorability of design, architecture, and photophysical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Anil Chandra , Saumya Prasad , Giuseppe Gigli , Loretta L. del Mercato
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