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The dynamical control of tunneling processes of single particles plays a major role in science ranging from Shapiro steps in Josephson junctions to the control of chemical reactions via light in molecules. Here we show how such control can…

The electronic structure of a monolayer of single-molecule magnets Mn$_{12}$ on a Au(111) surface is studied using spin-polarized density-functional theory. The Mn$_{12}$ molecules are oriented such that the magnetic easy axis is normal to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Michael C. Avery , Kyungwha Park

The atom sets an ultimate scaling limit to Moores law in the electronics industry. And while electronics research already explores atomic scales devices, photonics research still deals with devices at the micrometer scale. Here we…

Quantum tunnelling of electrons can be confined to the sub-cycle time scale of strong light fields, contributing decisively to the extreme time resolution of attosecond science. Because tunnelling also enables atomic-scale spatial…

Ferroelectric materials can switch their polarization in response to an applied electric field. In this work, ferroelectricity at the single molecule level is proposed and investigated using density functional theory (DFT) calculations.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Xinfeng Quan , Geoffrey R. Hutchison

Spin crossover (SCO) molecules are promising bi-stable magnetic switches with applications in molecular spintronics. However, little is known about the switching effects of a single SCO molecule when it is confined between two metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Alex Gee , Ayoub H. Jaafar , Barbora Brachňaková , Jamie Massey , Christopher H. Marrows , Ivan Šalitroš , N. T. Kemp

Electronic transport through a single-molecule magnet Mn$_{12}$ in a two-terminal set up is calculated using the non-equilibrium Green's function method in conjunction with density-functional theory. A single-molecule magnet Mn$_{12}$ is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Kyungwha Park , Víctor García-Suárez , Jaime Ferrer

Metallorganic molecules have been proposed as excellent spin filters in molecular spintronics because of the large spin-polarization of their electronic structure. However, most of the studies involving spin transport, have disregarded…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 P. N. Abufager , R. Robles , N. Lorente

Artificial nanostructures, fabricated by placing building blocks such as atoms or molecules in well-defined positions, are a powerful platform in which quantum effects can be studied and exploited on the atomic scale. Here, we report a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Taner Esat , Markus Ternes , Ruslan Temirov , F. Stefan Tautz

We demonstrate a method for controlling the outcome of an ultracold chemical few-body reaction by redirecting a tunable fraction of reaction flux from one selected product channel to another one. In the reaction, three ultracold atoms…

The quantum mechanical screening of a spin via conduction electrons depends sensitively on the environment seen by the magnetic impurity. A high degree of responsiveness can be obtained with metal complexes, as the embedding of a metal ion…

The temperature dependent stepwise deprotonation of 5,10,15,20-tetra(p-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin is investigated using photoelectron spectroscopy. An abundance of pyrrolic relative to iminic nitrogen and a decrease in the ratio of the amount…

Graphene devices require electric contacts with metals, particularly with gold. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies of electron local density of states performed on mono-, bi- and tri- graphene layer deposited on metallic conductive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Z. Klusek , P. Dabrowski , P. Kowalczyk , W. Kozlowski , P. Blake , M. Szybowicz , T. Runka , W. Olejniczak

The rotational and hyperfine spectrum of the $X^1\Sigma^+ \rightarrow B^3\Pi_1$ transition in TlF molecules was measured using laser-induced fluorescence from both a thermal and a cryogenic molecular beam. Rotational and hyperfine constants…

Single-molecule junctions - nanoscale systems where a molecule is connected to metallic electrodes - offer a unique platform for studying charge, spin and energy transport in non-equilibrium many-body quantum systems, with few parallels in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 María Camarasa-Gómez , Daniel Hernangómez-Pérez , Jan Wilhelm , Alexej Bagrets , Ferdinand Evers

We study electronic and topographic properties of the Si(335) surface, containing Au wires parallel to the steps. We use scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) supplemented by reflection of high energy electron diffraction (RHEED) technique.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Krawiec , T. Kwapinski , M. Jalochowski

Controlling the anchoring of liquid crystal molecules at an interface with a water solution influences the entire organization of the underlying liquid crystal phase, which is crucial for many applications. The simplest way to stabilize…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Guillaume Durey , Yoko Ishii , Teresa Lopez-Leon

It has been shown that electron transitions, as measured in a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM), are related to chemical interactions in a tunnelling barrier. Here, we show that the shape and apparent height of subatomic features in an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Linda Zotti , Werner A. Hofer , Franz J. Giessibl

The phenomenon of Quantum Tunneling of Mesoscopic Spins is reviewed in the light of the behavior of the archetype of these systems: the molecular complex Mn12-ac. Most observations can be understood in the framework of the reduced Hilbert…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Barbara , I. Chiorescu , R. Giraud , A. G. M. Jansen , A. Caneschi

High--quality single crystals of the heavy fermion superconductors CeCoIn$_5$ and CeIrIn$_5$ have been studied by means of low--temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. Methods were established to facilitate \textit{in-situ} sample…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-28 S. Ernst , S. Wirth , F. Steglich , Z. Fisk , J. L. Sarrao , J. D. Thompson