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相关论文: Spin models for orientational ordering of colloida…

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In dense systems of hard-interacting colloidal particles having anisotropic shapes, crystallization pathways represent an interesting frontier. The translational and rotational dynamics of such particles become coupled at higher densities,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Debojit Chanda , Thomas G. Mason , Manas Khan

We consider ultracold matter of spin-2 atoms in optical lattices. We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the studies of spin ordering in Mott states and investigate hyperfine spin correlations. Particularly, we diagonalize the Hamiltonian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Michiel Snoek , Jun Liang Song , Fei Zhou

We study theoretically low-temperature phases of a recently synthesized compound Sr$_2$CoO$_3$F under pressure. The analysis combining LDA+DMFT and a strong-coupling effective model points to the existence of not only normal paramagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Juan Fernández Afonso , Andrii Sotnikov , Atsushi Hariki , Jan Kuneš

We derive an effective ring model in momentum space for trapped bosons with synthetic spin-orbit coupling. This effective model is characterized by a peculiar form of the inter particle interactions, which is crucially modified by the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Xing Chen , Michael Rabinovic , Brandon M. Anderson , Luis Santos

Large spin systems can exhibit unconventional types of magnetic ordering different from the ferromagnetic or N\'eel-like antiferromagnetic order commonly found in spin 1/2 systems. Spin-nematic phases, for instance, do not break…

Crystallization of a classical two-dimensional one-component plasma (electrons interacting with the Coulomb repulsion in a uniform neutralizing positive background) is investigated with a molecular dynamics simulation. The positional and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satoru Muto , Hideo Aoki

The phase behavior of a two-dimensional colloidal system subject to a commensurate triangular potential is investigated. We consider the integer number of colloids in each potential minimum as rigid composite objects with effective discrete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sarlah , T. Franosch , E. Frey

We examine the statics and dynamics of particles with repulsive Yukawa interactions in the presence of a two-dimensional triangular substrate for fillings of up to twelve particles per potential minimum. We term the ordered states Yukawa…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

A recently introduced active phase field crystal model describes the formation of ordered resting and traveling crystals in systems of self-propelled particles. Increasing the active drive, a resting crystal can be forced to perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Andreas M. Menzel , Takao Ohta , Hartmut Löwen

Using the combination of a new effective Hamiltonian approach and hybrid Monte-Carlo simulations, we unveil a variety of partially magnetically ordered (PMO) phases in the Kondo lattice model. Our approximation is motivated by two crucial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Soumyaranjan Dash , Sanjeev Kumar

We study a two-dimensional model for interacting colloidal particles which displays spontaneous clustering. Within this model we investigate the competition between the pinning to a periodic corrugation potential, and a sideways constant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Mirko Rossini , Lorenzo Consonni , Andrea Stenco , Luciano Reatto , Nicola Manini

Micrometre sized colloidal particles can be viewed as large atoms with tailorable size, shape and interactions. These building blocks can assemble into extremely rich structures and phases, in which the thermal motions of particles can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Bo Li , Di Zhou , Yilong Han

Orbitally degenerate systems provide a promising platform for realizing novel quantum phases driven by spin-orbital exchange interactions, as described by the Kugel-Khomskii model. Spinel vanadates, in which orbital degrees of freedom…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Hiroki Nakai , Yusuke Nomura

A modified phase field crystal model in which the free energy may be minimised by an order parameter profile having isolated bumps is investigated. The phase diagram is calculated in one and two dimensions and we locate the regions where…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Mark J. Robbins , Andrew J. Archer , Uwe Thiele , Edgar Knobloch

Colloidal systems offer unique opportunities for the study of phase formation and structure since their characteristic length scales are accessible to visible light. As a model system the two dimensional assembly of colloidal magnetic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Hauke Carstensen , Vassilios Kapaklis , Max Wolff

Using the formalism of pseudospin and isospin operators the Hamiltonian of an effective Kugel-Khomskii model with spin-orbit coupling is derived with an exact account of the $t_{2g}$ multiplet splitting by the crystal field. An analytical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-27 D. E. Chizhov , P. A. Igoshev , V. Yu. Irkhin

We study an experimental system of hard granular squares in two dimensions, energized by vibration. The interplay of order in the orientations and positions of anisotropic particles allows for a rich set of phases. We measure the structure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Lee Walsh , Narayanan Menon

Magnetic monopoles, despite their ongoing experimental search as elementary particles, have inspired the discovery of analogous excitations in condensed matter systems. In chiral condensed matter systems, emergent monopoles are responsible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Jung-Shen B. Tai , Andrew J. Hess , Jin-Sheng Wu , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Self-organization phenomena in ensembles of self-propelled particles open pathways to the synthesis of new dynamic states not accessible by traditional equilibrium processes. The challenge is to develop a set of principles that facilitate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Bo Zhang , Alexey Snezhko , Andrey Sokolov

We determine the relative stability of different ground-state phases of spin-imbalanced popula- tions of attractive fermions in square lattices. The phases are systematically characterized by the symmetry of the order parameter and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Simone Chiesa , Shiwei Zhang