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First-principles calculations were conducted to investigate the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of single Fe atoms and Fe dimers on Cu2N/Cu(100). Upon adsorption of an Fe atom onto Cu2N/Cu(100), robust Fe-N bonds form,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Jiale Chen , Jun Hu

Using first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that the magnetic exchange interaction and the magnetocrystalline anisotropy of biatomic Fe chains grown in the trenches of the 5x1 reconstructed Ir(001) surface depend sensitively on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yuriy Mokrousov , Alexander Thiess , Stefan Heinze

This study demonstrates how the spin quantum dynamics of a single Fe atom adsorbed on Cu(001) can be controlled and manipulated by the vibrations of a nearby copper tip attached to a nano cantilever by virtue of the dynamic magnetic…

Magnetism at the nanoscale has been a very active research area in the past decades, because of its novel fundamental physics and exciting potential applications. We have recently performed an {\it ab intio} study of the structural,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. C. Tung , G. Y. Guo

The magnetic ground state of nanosized systems such as Fe double chains, recently shown to form in the early stages of Fe deposition on Ir(100), is generally nontrivial. Using ab initio density functional theory we find that the straight…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Mazzarello , E. Tosatti

The electronic and magnetic properties of individual Fe atoms adsorbed on the surface of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$(111) are investigated. Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy prove the existence of two distinct types…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 T. Eelbo , M. Waśniowska , M. Sikora , M. Dobrzański , A. Kozłowski , A. Pulkin , G. Autès , I. Miotkowski , O. V. Yazyev , R. Wiesendanger

The nature of the magnetism brought about by Fe adatoms on the surface of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 was examined in terms of density functional calculations. The Fe adatoms exhibit strong easy-axis magnetic anisotropy in the dilute…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Z. L. Li , J. H. Yang , G. H. Chen , M. -H. Whangbo , H. J. Xiang , X. G. Gong

Individual nuclear spin states can have very long lifetimes and could be useful as qubits. Progress in this direction was achieved on MgO/Ag(001) via detection of the hyperfine interaction (HFI) of Fe, Ti and Cu adatoms using scanning…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Sufyan Shehada , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Muayad Abusaa , Samir Lounis

Magnetic adatoms on surfaces are exchange coupled to their environment, inducing fast relaxation of excited spin states and decoherence. These interactions can be suppressed by inserting decoupling layers between the magnetic adsorbate and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Sergey Trishin , Christian Lotze , Nils Bogdanoff , Felix von Oppen , Katharina J. Franke

A first-principles formalism is employed to investigate the interaction of iron oxide (FeO) with a boron nitride (BN) nanotube. The stable structure of the FeO-nanotube has Fe atoms binding N atoms, with bond length of roughly $\sim$2.1…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ronaldo J. C. Batista , Alan B. de Oliveira , Daniel L. Rocco

We present results for the electronic and magnetic structure of Mn and Fe clusters on Nb(110) surface, focusing on building blocks of atomic chains as possible realizations of topological superconductivity. The magnetic ground states of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 András Lászlóffy , Krisztián Palotás , Levente Rózsa , László Szunyogh

We present a detailed theoretical investigation on the magnetic properties of small single-layered Fe, Co and Ni clusters deposited on Ir(111), Pt(111) and Au(111). For this a fully relativistic {\em ab-initio} scheme based on density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Bornemann , O. Šipr , S. Mankovsky , S. Polesya , J. B. Staunton , W. Wurth , H. Ebert , J. Minár

The interplay among structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of Fe adatoms on the surface of two-dimensional ferroelectric {\alpha}-In$_2$Se$_3$ is investigated using first-principles electronic structure calculations, with a focus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Monirul Shaikh , Aleksander L. Wysocki

In this work, high throughput DFT calculations are performed on the alkali metal-based half Heusler alloys; LiY$_p$Y$^\prime_{1-p}$S (Y, Y$^\prime$ = V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and $\mathit{p}$ = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1). Starting with 243…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Rohit Pathak , Parul R. Raghuvanshi , Amrita Bhattacharya

Magnetometry measurements of Fe/U and Ni/U bilayer systems reveal a non-monotonic dependence of the magnetic anisotropy for U thicknesses in the range 0 nm - 8 nm, with the Fe/U bilayers showing a more prominent effect as compared to Ni/U.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 E. R. Gilroy , M. -H. Wu , M. Gradhand , R. Springell , C. Bell

It has been experimentally established that magnetic adatoms on surfaces can be arranged to form antiferromagnetic quantum spin chains with strong uniaxial anisotropy and Neel states in such spin systems can be used to realize information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Jun Li , Bang-Gui Liu

The Fe(1+x)Sb compound has been synthesized close to stoichiometry with x = 0.023(8). The compound was investigated by 57Fe M\"ossbauer spectroscopy in the temperature range 4.2 - 300 K. The antiferromagnetic ordering temperature was found…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-20 K. Komedera , A. K. Jasek , A. Blachowski , K. Ruebenbauer , A. Krzton-Maziopa

Heterogeneous atomic magnetic chains are built by atom manipulation on a Cu$_2$N/Cu (100) substrate. Their magnetic properties are studied and rationalized by a combined scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Deung-Jang Choi , Roberto Robles , Jean-Pierre Gauyacq , Markus Ternes , Sebastian Loth , Nicolas Lorente

The recently discovered giant magnetic anisotropy of single magnetic Co atoms raises the hope of magnetic storage in small clusters. We present a joint experimental and theoretical study of the magnetic anisotropy and the spin dynamics of…

Antiferromagnets (AFMs) are widely believed to be superior than ferromagnets in spintronics because of their high stability due to the vanishingly small stray field. It is thus expected that the order parameter of AFM should always align…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-27 H. Y. Yuan , Man-Hong Yung , X. R. Wang
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