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The goal of this PhD thesis was to characterize the properties of friction in nanotubes and from a more general point of view the understanding of the microscopic origin of friction. Indeed, the relative simplicity of the system allows us…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Servantie

A computationally-efficient method for evaluating friction in molecular rotary bearings is presented. This method estimates drag from fluctuations in molecular dynamics simulations via the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. This is effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Tad Hogg , Matthew S. Moses , Damian G. Allis

The stability of a single-walled carbon nanotube placed on top of a catalytic nickel nanoparticle is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. As a case study, we consider the $(12,0)$ nanotube consisting of 720 carbon atoms…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

In this work we develop theoretical and numerical methods of calculation of a dynamic friction coefficient. The theoretical method is based on an adiabatic approximation which allows us to express the dynamic friction coefficient in terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Servantie , P. Gaspard

Interfacial friction plays a crucial role in the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube based fibers, composites, and devices. Here we use molecular dynamics simulation to investigate the pressure effect on the friction within carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Xiaohua Zhang , Qingwen Li

Nanoparticles with different surface morphologies that straddle the interface between two immiscible liquids are studied via molecular dynamics simulations. The methodology employed allows us to compute the interfacial free energy at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Sepideh Razavi , Ilona Kretzschmar , Joel Koplik , Carlos E. Colosqui

Recently Zheng and Jiang [PRL 88, 045503 (2002)], based on static models, have proposed that multiwalled carbon nanotubes could be the basis for a new generation of nanooscilators in the several gigahertz range. In this work we present the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. B. Legoas , V. R. Coluci , S. F. Braga , P. Z. Coura , S. O. Dantas , D. S. Galvao

We simulate the twist of carbon nanotubes using atomic molecular dynamic simulations. The ultimate twist angle per unit length and the deformation energy are calculated for nanotubes of different geometries. It is found that the big tube is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Zhao Wang , Michel Devel , Bernard Dulmet

Molecular dynamics simulations of coaxial carbon nanotubes in relative sliding motion reveal a striking enhancement of friction when phonons whose group velocity is close to the sliding velocity of the nanotubes are resonantly excited. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul Tangney , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

We investigate a new generation of fullerene nano-oscillators: a single-walled carbon nanotube with one buckyball inside with an operating frequency in the tens-of-gigahertz range. A quantitative characterization of energy dissipation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Haibin Su , William A. Goddard , Yang Zhao

The objective of the present paper is to investigate the mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes. We use classical molecular dynamics simulation in order to study the effect of external compression, bending and torsion to nanotubes. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 N. Stefanakis

It is shown using the method of molecular dynamics that the motion of carbon nanoparticles (rectangular graphene flakes, spherical fullerenes of size $L<10$ nm) on the surface of a thermalized graphene sheet lying on a flat substrate can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Alexander V. Savin

We report a study of the effects of pressure on the diffusivity of water molecules confined in single- wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) with average mean pore diameter of 16 Angstroms. The measurements were carried out using high-resolution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. O. Diallo , M. Jazdzewska , J. C. Palmer , E. Mamontov , K. E. Gubbins , M. Sliwinska-Bartkowiak

We report the fabrication of a nanoelectromechanical system consisting of a plate rotating around a multiwalled nanotube bearing. The motion is possible thanks to the low intershell friction. Indeed, the nanotube has been engineered so that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Bourlon , D. C. Glattli , A. Bachtold , L. Forro

The friction between concentric carbon nanotubes sliding one inside the other has been widely studied and simulated, but not so far using external force as the driving variable. Our molecular dynamics (MD) simulations show that as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Xiao-Hua Zhang , Ugo Tartaglino , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

We have investigated the thermal rectification phenomenon in a single-wall mass graded carbon nanotube by molecular dynamics simulation. Second generation Brenner potential has been used to model the inter atomic carbon interaction. Fixed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Azadeh Saeedi , Farrokh Yousefi , Saeed Khadesadr

A carbon nanotube is an ideal object for understanding the atomic scale aspects of interface interaction and friction. Using molecular statics and dynamics methods different types of motion of nanotubes on a graphite surface are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Buldum , Jian Ping Lu

The behavior of a nanodevice based upon double-walled carbon nanotube oscillators driven by periodically applied thermal gradients (7 and 17 K/nm) is investigated by numerical calculations and classical molecular dynamics simulations. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-06 V. R. Coluci , V. S. Timóteo , D. S. Galvão

We develop a continuous theory of low-frequency dynamics for nanotubes with truly two-dimensional (2D) walls constituted by single-atom monolayer. In this frame topological bending elasticity of the monolayer is not related to its vanishing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. B. Rochal , V. L. Lorman , Yu. I. Yuzyuk

Molecular dynamic (MD) simulations are applied to investigate the dependency of the kinetic friction coefficient on the temperature at the nano-scale. The system is comprised of an aluminum spherical particle consisting of 32000 atoms in an…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Rasoul Kheiri , Alexey A Tsukanov
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