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The persistent current in a clean mesoscopic ring with ballistic electron motion is calculated. The particle dynamics inside a ring is assumed to be chaotic due to scattering at the surface irregularities of atomic size. This allows one to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. V. Samokhin

We put forward a new approach based on Green's function formalism to evaluate precisely persistent charge and spin currents in an Aharonov-Bohm ring subjected to Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Unlike conventional methods…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Santanu K. Maiti , Moumita Dey , S. N. Karmakar

We undertake an in-depth analysis of the magneto-transport properties in mesoscopic single-channel rings and multi-channel cylinders within a tight-binding formalism. The main focus of this review is to illustrate how the long standing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Santanu K. Maiti

We calculate the average persistent current in a normal conducting, mesoscopic ring in the diffusive regime. In the presence of magnetic impurities, a contribution to the persistent current is identified, which is related to fluctuations in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Schwab , U. Eckern

We extend a theorem of Bloch, which concerns the net orbital current carried by an interacting electron system in equilibrium, to include mesoscopic effects. We obtain a rigorous upper bound to the allowed ground-state current in a ring or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael R. Geller

We investigate theoretically electron spin states in one dimensional (1D) and two dimensional (2D) hard-wall mesoscopic rings in the presence of both the Rashba spin-orbit interaction (RSOI) and the Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction (DSOI)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Sheng , Kai Chang

A didactic description of charge and spin equilibrium currents on mesoscopic rings in the presence of Spin-Orbit interaction is presented. Emphasis is made on the non trivial construction of the correct Hamiltonian in polar coordinates, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Bertrand Berche , Christophe Chatelain , Ernesto Medina

Persistent current in one-dimensional non-superconducting mesoscopic rings threaded by a slowly varying magnetic flux $\phi$ is studied based on the tight-binding model. The behavior of the persistent current is discussed in three aspects:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Santanu K. Maiti

We thoroughly study the persistent current of noninteracting electrons in one, two, and three dimensional thin rings. We find that the results for noninteracting electrons are more relevant for individual mesoscopic rings than hitherto…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Hamutal Bary-Soroker , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Yoseph Imry

A mesoscopic conducting ring pierced by magnetic flux is known to support the persistent electron current. Here we propose possibility of the persistent current in the ring made of the perfect crystalline insulator. We consider a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonia Moskova , Martin Mosko , Andrej Gendiar

Electronic transport in a one-dimensional mesoscopic ring threaded by a magnetic flux is studied in presence of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. A completely analytical technique within a tight-binding formalism unveils the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Santanu K. Maiti , Moumita Dey , Shreekantha Sil , Arunava Chakrabarti , S. N. Karmakar

We investigate the persistent current in a hybrid Aharonov-Bohm ring - quantum dot system coupled to a reservoir which provides spin fluctuations. It is shown that the spin exchange interaction between the quantum dot and the reservoir…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kicheon Kang , Sam Young Cho , Kyoung Wan Park

We have found a manifestation of spin-orbit Berry phase in the conductance of a mesoscopic loop with Rashba spin-orbit coupling placed in an external magnetic field perpendicular to the loop plane. In detail, the transmission probabilities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maxim P. Trushin , Alexander L. Chudnovskiy

The spin resolved current shot noise can uniquely probe the interactions in mesoscopic systems: i) in a normal-superconducting junction, the spin current noise is zero, as carried by singlets, and ii) in a single electron transistor (SET)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivier Sauret , Denis Feinberg

The spin-orbit (SO) interaction in condensed matter can be described in terms of a non-Abelian potential known in high-energy physics as a color field. I show that a magnetic component of this color field inevitably generates diamagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 I. V. Tokatly

We revisit the problem of electron transport through mesoscopic rings with spin-orbit (SO) interaction. In the well-known path-integral approach, the scattering states for a quasi-1D ring with quasi-1D leads can be expressed in terms of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas

Persistant current in isolated mesoscopic rings is studied using the continium and tight-binding models of independent electrons. The calculation is performed with disorder and also at finite temperature. In the absence of disorder and at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. F. Weisz , R. Kishore , Feodor V. Kusmartsev

The behavior of persistent current in a mesoscopic cylinder threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm flux $\phi$ is carefully investigated within a Hartree-Fock mean field approach. We examine the combined effect of second-neighbor hopping integral and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Santanu K. Maiti

A new class of topological mesoscopic phenomena in absence of external magnetic field (meso-nucleo-spinics)is predicted, which is based on combined action of the nonequilibrium nuclear spin population and charge carriers spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. D. Vagner , A. S. Rozhavsky , P. Wyder , A. Yu. Zyuzin

By solving the Rashba model of mesoscopic rings, we give analytically the ground-state properties of the ring, including the spin polarization, the persistent charge and spin currents (PCC and PSC). These ground-state properties can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Guang-Yao Huang , Shi-Dong Liang