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We study dynamic nonequilibrium electron charging phenomena in ballistic molecular devices at room temperature that compromise their response to bias and whose nature is evidently distinguishable from static Schottky-type potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 Ioannis Deretzis , Antonino La Magna

Recently Smit et al. [Nature 419, 906 (2002)] have reported that a single hydrogen molecule can form a bridge between Pt electrodes, which has a conductance close to one quantum unit, carried by a single channel. We present density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Heurich , F. Pauly , J. C. Cuevas , W. Wenzel , Gerd Schoen

We propose an objective and robust method to extract the electrical conductance of single molecules connected to metal electrodes from a set of measured conductance data. Our method roots in the physics of tunneling and is tested on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Teresa González , Songmei Wu , Roman Huber , Sense J. van der Molen , Christian Schönenberger , Michel Calame

We examined high-pressure electronic structure of a single-component molecular conductor [Pd(dddt)$_2$] (dddt = 5,6-dihydro-1,4-dithiin-2,3-dithiolate) at room temperature, based on the crystal structure determined by single crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Reizo Kato , Hengbo Cui , Takaaki Minamidate , Hamish H. -M. Yeung , Yoshikazu Suzumura

Multicontact configuration is one of the most powerful arrangements for electrical transport measurements applied to study vortex phase transition and vortex phase dimensionality in strongly anisotropic high-Tc superconducting materials. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Vad , S. Meszaros , B. Sas

Unlike the electrical conductance that can be widely modulated within the same material even in deep nanoscale devices, tuning the thermal conductance within a single material system or nanostructure is extremely challenging and requires a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Georgia T. Papadakis , Christopher J. Ciccarino , Lingling Fan , Meir Orenstein , Prineha Narang , Shanhui Fan

We consider tunneling transport through a Mn$_{12}$ molecular magnet using spin density functional theory. A tractable methodology for constructing many-body wavefunctions from Kohn-Sham orbitals allows for the determination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-08 L. Michalak , C. M. Canali , M. R. Pederson , M. Paulsson , V. G. Benza

Understanding charge transport in organic semiconductors in large electric fields is relevant to many applications. We present transport measurements in organic field-effect transistors based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 J. H. Worne , J. E. Anthony , D. Natelson

We designed and experimentally demonstrated a four-terminal superconducting device which can function as a non-latching (reversible) superconducting switch from the diode regime to the resistive state by applying a control current much…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Sara Chahid , Serafim Teknowijoyo , Armen Gulian

Chiral matter acting as a spin-selective device in biased electron transport is attracting attention for the quantum-technological design of miniaturized electronics. To date, however, experimental reports on spin selectivity are not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Lorenz Meyer , Nicolas Néel , Jörg Kröger

We analyze the effect of a gate on the conductance of molecules by separately evaluating the gate-induced polarization and the potential shift of the molecule relative to the leads. The calculations use ab initio density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 San-Huang Ke , Harold U. Baranger , Weitao Yang

Using a first principles approach, we study the electron transport properties of a new class of molecular wires containing fluorenone units, whose features open up new possibilities for controlling transport through a single molecule. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Lambert , I. M. Grace , T. Papadopoulos

Active thermal management requires advances in thermal switching materials, whose thermal conductivity responds to external stimuli. The electric field, as one of the most convenient and effective stimuli, has shown great potential in…

Unipolar devices constructed from ferromagnetic semiconducting materials with variable magnetization direction are shown theoretically to behave very similarly to nonmagnetic bipolar devices such as the p-n diode and the bipolar (junction)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. E. Flatte , G. Vignale

A method for the study of the electronic transport in strongly coupled electron-phonon systems is formalized and applied to a model of polyyne chains biased through metallic Au leads. We derive a stationary non equilibrium polaronic theory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-09 A. La Magna , I. Deretzis , V. Privitera

The phonon scattering processes on the three solid phases of ethanol are investigated by means of thermal conductivity, light and neutron scattering measurements as well as molecular dynamics simulations on single-crystalline models for the…

It is generally impossible to separately measure the resistance of the functional component (i.e., the intrinsic device materials) and the parasitic component (i.e., terminals, interfaces and serial loads) in a two-terminal device. Yet such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Yang Lu , I-Wei Chen

Electron transfer (ET) in molecular donor-acceptor dye systems is crucial for charge transport in organic semiconductors. Classically, ET rates should decrease with increasing donor-acceptor distance while the microscopic mechanism is more…

Single-atom magnetism switching is a key technique towards the ultimate data storage density of computer hard disks and has been conceptually realized by leveraging the spin bistability of a magnetic atom under a scanning tunnelling…

We consider electron transport along a single-mode channel which is in contact, via tunnel junctions in its walls, with two quantum dots. Electron tunneling to and from the dots contributes to the electron backscattering, and thus modifies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Tamura , Leonid I. Glazman