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In this paper, we explore various forms of osmotic transport in the regime of high solute concentration. We consider both the osmosis across membranes and diffusio-osmosis at solid interfaces, driven by solute concentration gradients. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Sophie Marbach , Hiroaki Yoshida , Lydéric Bocquet

In this chapter, I will enter into the roots of entropically-driven transport with a focus on diffusio-osmotic transport in nanochannels. Diffusio-osmosis is a subtle surface transport, originating in entropic driving forces occuring within…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Lydéric Bocquet

In this paper, we explore the effect of a finite surface charge mobility on the interfacial transport: conductance, streaming currents, electro- and diffusio-osmotic flows. We first show that the surface charge mobility modifies the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Timothée Mouterde , Lydéric Bocquet

Janus particles propel themselves by generating concentration gradients along their active surface. This induces a flow near the surface, known as the diffusio-osmotic slip, which propels the particle even in the absence of externally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Akash Choudhary , T. Renganathan , S. Pushpavanam

When a fluid flows past a solid surface, its macroscopic motion arises from a subtle interplay between microscopic hydrodynamic and thermodynamic effects at the fluid-solid interface. Classical hydrodynamic models often rely on an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Haodong Zhang , Fei Wang , Britta Nestler

In this paper, we explore osmotic transport by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We first consider osmosis through a membrane, and investigate the reflection coefficient of an imperfectly semi-permeable membrane, in the dilute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Hiroaki Yoshida , Sophie Marbach , Lydéric Bocquet

The development of microfluidic devices has recently revived the interest in "old" problems associated with transport at, or across, interfaces. As the characteristic sizes are decreased, the use of pressure gradients to transport fluids…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Lydéric Bocquet , J. -L. Barrat

Fast slip flow was reported for water inside the interlayer gallery between graphene layers or carbon nanotubes. We report here that this flow rate enhancement (over two orders) breaks down with the presence of chemical functionalization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Ning Wei , Zhiping Xu

Nanofluidics is an emerging field offering innovative solutions for energy harvesting and desalination. The efficiency of these applications depends strongly on liquid-solid slip, arising from a favorable ratio between viscosity and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Cecilia Herrero , Gabriele Tocci , Samy Merabia , Laurent Joly

Patterned surfaces with large effective slip lengths, such as super-hydrophobic surfaces containing trapped gas bubbles, have the potential to greatly enhance electrokinetic phenomena. Existing theories assume either homogeneous flat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Supreet S. Bahga , Olga I. Vinogradova , Martin Z. Bazant

We give a general theoretical description of electro-osmotic flow at striped super-hydrophobic surfaces in a thin double layer limit, and derive a relation between the electro-osmotic mobility and hydrodynamic slip-length tensors. Our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Aleksey V. Belyaev , Olga I. Vinogradova

Microparticles migrate in response to gradients in solute concentration through diffusiophoresis and diffusioosmosis. Merging streams of fluid with distinct solute concentrations is a common strategy for producing a steady concentration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Robben E. Migacz , Guillaume Durey , Jesse T. Ault

The influence of periodic and random surface textures on the flow structure and effective slip length in Newtonian fluids is investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider a situation where the typical pattern size is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev

When colloids flow in a narrow channel, the transport efficiency is controlled by the non-equilibrium interplay between colloid-wall interactions and hydrodynamics. In this paper, a general, unifying description of colloidal dispersion flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Patrice Bacchin

Thermo-osmotic and related thermo-phoretic phenomena can be found in many situations from biology to colloid science, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unexplored. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we measured the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Li Fu , Samy Merabia , Laurent Joly

The evolution of the interface separating a conduit of light, viscous fluid rising buoyantly through a heavy, more viscous, exterior fluid at small Reynolds numbers is governed by the interplay between nonlinearity and dispersion. Previous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicholas K. Lowman , Mark A. Hoefer

We revisit the theory of ion transport in parallel-plate channels and also discuss how the wettability of a solid and the mobility of adsorbed surface charges impact the transport of ions. It is shown that depending on the ratio of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Olga I. Vinogradova , Elena F. Silkina , Evgeny S. Asmolov

Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations of fluid flow have highlighted the peculiarities of nanoscale flows compared to classical fluid mechanics; in particular, boundary conditions can deviate from the no-slip behavior at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Giorgia Marcelli , Tecla Bottinelli Montandon , Roya Ebrahimi Viand , Felix Höfling

Solute gradients next to an interface drive a diffusioosmotic flow, the origin of which lies in the intermolecular interactions between the solute and the interface. These flows on the surface of colloids introduce an effective slip…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Haoyu Liu , Amir A. Pahlavan

When two reservoirs of a distinct salinity are connected by channels or pores, a fluid flow termed diffusio-osmotic is generated. This article investigates the flow emerging in an uniformly charged long slit whose thickness exceeds the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Elena F. Silkina , Evgeny S. Asmolov , Olga I. Vinogradova
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