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相关论文: Collinear versus non-collinear magnetic order in P…

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We present a thorough theoretical assessment of the stability of non-collinear spin arrangements in small palladium clusters. We generally find that ferromagnetic order is always preferred, but that antiferromagnetic and non-collinear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Aguilera-Granja , J. Ferrer , A. Vega

We investigate noncollinear effects in antiferromagnetically coupled clusters using the general, rotationally invariant form of local spin-density theory. The coupling to the electronic degrees of freedom is treated with relativistic…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Kohl , G. F. Bertsch

Based on Monte-Carlo simulations, the stable magnetization configurations of an antiferromagnet on a quasiperiodic tiling are derived theoretically. The exchange coupling is assumed to decrease exponentially with the distance between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Y. Vedmedenko , U. Grimm , R. Wiesendanger

The magnetic structures of small clusters of Fe, Mn, and Cr supported on a Cu(111) surface have been studied with non-collinear first principles theory. Different geometries such as triangles, pyramids and wires are considered and the…

Using a first principles based, magnetic tight-binding total energy model, the magnetization energy and moments are computed for various ordered spin configurations in the high pressure polymorphs of iron (fcc, or $\gamma$-Fe, and hcp, or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. E. Cohen

By means of ab initio calculations based on the density functional theory we investigated magnetic phase diagram of ordered FePd$_3$ alloy as a function of external pressure. Considering several magnetic configurations we concluded that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Y. O. Kvashnin , S. Khmelevskyi , J. Kudrnovský , A. N. Yaresko , L. Genovese , P. Bruno

The stable magnetisation configurations of antiferromagnets on quasiperiodic tilings are investigated theoretically. The exchange coupling is assumed to decrease exponentially with the distance between magnetic moments. It is demonstrated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Y. Vedmedenko , U. Grimm , R. Wiesendanger

Large spin systems can exhibit unconventional types of magnetic ordering different from the ferromagnetic or N\'eel-like antiferromagnetic order commonly found in spin 1/2 systems. Spin-nematic phases, for instance, do not break…

It is demonstrated that the magnetic interactions can be drastically different for nano-sized systems compared to those of bulk or surfaces. Using a real-space formalism we have developed a method to calculate non-collinear magnetization…

We unravel the dynamical stability of a fully polarized one-dimensional ultracold few-fermion spin-1/2 gas subjected to inhomogeneous driving of the itinerant spins. Despite the unstable character of the total spin-polarization the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-09 G. M. Koutentakis , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

Collinear and non-collinear spin structures of wurtzite phase CoO often appearing in nano-sized samples are investigated using first-principles density functional theory calculations. We examined the total energy of several different spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Myung Joon Han , Heung-Sik Kim , Dong Geun Kim , Jaejun Yu

Altermagnetism, a new class of collinear compensated magnetic phase, has garnered tremendous interest because of its rich physics and promising applications. Physical models and verified material candidates for altermagnetism remain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Xingchuan Zhu , Xingmin Huo , Shiping Feng , Song-Bo Zhang , Shengyuan A. Yang , Huaiming Guo

We investigate the phase diagram of the anisotropic spin-1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet, with interchain diagonal exchange J' much weaker than the intrachain exchange J. We find that fluctuations lead to a competition between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

We investigate the stability of the collinear ferromagnetic state in kinetic exchange models for (III,Mn)V semiconductors with randomly distributed Mn ions >. Our results suggest that {\em noncollinear ferromagnetism} is commom to these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John Schliemann , A. H. MacDonald

Antiferromagnetic and ferro/ferrimagnetic orders are typically exclusive in nature, thus, their co-existence in atomic-scale proximity is expected only in heterostructures. Breaking this paradigm and broadening the range of unconventional…

MnPtGa is a hexagonal intermetallic compound with a rich variety of magnetic order. Its magnetic state is reported to range from collinear ferromagnetism, to non-collinear skyrmion type order. MnPtGa is a system with strongly localized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Gerhard H. Fecher , Roshnee Sahoo , Claudia Felser

The double exchange model describing interactions of itinerant electrons with localized spins is usually used to explain ferromagnetism in metals. We show that for a variety of crystal lattices of different dimensionalities and for a wide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Maria Azhar , Maxim Mostovoy

We report a detailed investigation of the magnetic order in 192 stable magnetic two-dimensional materials from the Computational 2D Materials Database having one magnetic atom in the unit cell. The calculations are based on a systematic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Joachim Sødequist , Thomas Olsen

In the framework of a Fermi liquid theory it is considered the possibility of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phase transitions in symmetric nuclear matter with Skyrme effective interaction. The zero temperature dependence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Isayev

We study the magnetic properties of small Mn ring shaped clusters on a Pt(111) surface in the framework of density functional theory. We find that the Mn atoms possess large magnetic moments, of the order of 4uB/atom, and have dominating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. S. Ribeiro , G. B. Corrêa , A. Bergman , L. Nordström , O. Eriksson , A. B. Klautau
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