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相关论文: Phonon Overlaps: Polyacetylene, Polarons, and Mole…

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Polarons are quasiparticles formed as a result of lattice distortions induced by charge carriers. The single-electron Holstein model captures the fundamentals of single polaron physics. We examine the power of the exponential ansatz for the…

Here, we study the effects of stochastic nuclear motions on the electron transport in doped polymer fibers assuming the conducting state of the material. We treat conducting polymers as granular metals and apply the quantum theory of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

Polarons are composite quasiparticles comprising electronic charge carriers taken together with the alterations they induce in surrounding condensed matter. Strong-coupling polarons form when electronic charge carriers become self-trapped:…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-09 David Emin

In a solid, electrons can be scattered both by phonons and other electrons. First proposed by Landau, scattering by phonons can lead to a composite entity called a polaron, in which a lattice distortion traps an itinerant electron (or hole)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Yunfan Liang , Min Cai , Lang Peng , Zeyu Jiang , Damien West , Ying-Shuang Fu , Shengbai Zhang

We show the direct effect of free electrons colliding with polaritons, changing their momentum. The result of this interaction of the electrons with the polaritons is a change in the angle of emission of the photons from our cavity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-08 D. M. Myers , Q. Yao , H. Alnatah , S. Mukherjee , B. Ozden , J. Beaumariage , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. West , D. W. Snoke

A method for the study of the electronic transport in strongly coupled electron-phonon systems is formalized and applied to a model of polyyne chains biased through metallic Au leads. We derive a stationary non equilibrium polaronic theory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-09 A. La Magna , I. Deretzis , V. Privitera

A theory for the relaxation rates of a test electron and electron temperature in quantum wires due to deformation, piezoelectric acoustical and polar optical phonon scattering is presented. We represent intra- and inter-subband relaxation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mher M. Aghasyan , Samvel M. Badalyan , Garnett W. Bryant

Using the Boltzmann equation for electrons in metals, we show that the optical phonons soften and have a dispersion due to screening in agreement with the results reported recently [M. Reizer, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 61}, 40 (2000)]. Additional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. A. Falkovsky

This article reviews recent theoretical developments in the ab initio study of polarons in materials. The polaron is an emergent quasiparticle that arises from the interaction between electrons and phonons in solids, and consists of an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Zhenbang Dai , Jon Lafuente-Bartolome , Feliciano Giustino

Advances in light sources and time resolved spectroscopy have made it possible to excite specific atomic vibrations in solids and to observe the resulting changes in electronic properties but the mechanism by which phonon excitation causes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Dante M. Kennes , Eli Y. Wilner , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

A resolvent formalism is applied to the problem of inelastic scattering of an electron linearly coupled to a set of phonon modes. It is shown how the many phonon mode coupling and excitation can be reduced to a single phonon mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Gata

We investigate single-electron transport through quantum dots with negative charging energy induced by a polaronic energy shift. For weak dot-lead tunnel couplings, we demonstrate a bipolaronic blockade effect at low biases which suppresses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tie-Feng Fang , Shu-Feng Zhang , Chun-Jiang Niu , Qing-feng Sun

The influence of electron-phonon interaction on the transmission phase shift of an electron passing through a quantum dot is investigated by using the scattering theory. The transmission phase versus the intra-dot level shows a serial of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juntao Song , Qing-feng Sun , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

We use determinant quantum Monte Carlo to study the single particle properties of quasiparticles and phonons in a variant of the two-dimensional Holstein model that includes an additional non-linear electron-phonon (e-ph) interaction. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Shaozhi Li , E. A. Nowadnick , S. Johnston

We use a newly developed quantum Monte Carlo method to investigate the impact of finite dispersion of the optical phonon mode on the properties of the bond Su-Schrieffer-Heeger polaron in two dimensions. We compare the properties of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Chao Zhang

The effect of electron-optical phonon interaction on the hydrogenic impurity binding energy in a cylindrical quantum wire is studied. By using Landau and Pekar variational method, the hamiltonian is separated into two parts which contain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yueh-Nan Chen , Der-San Chuu , Yuh-Kae Lin

Transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers and heterostructures are highly tunable material systems that provide excellent models for physical phenomena at the two-dimensional (2D) limit. While most studies to date have focused on electrons…

The method has been developed to calculate effects of polarization not only for a atomic core in a field of valent electron, but also polarization of atom as a whole in the electron-hole formalism. A secondary quantized density matrix for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Halina V. Grushevskaya , Leonid I. Gurskii

The joint effect of the electron-phonon interaction and Kondo effect on the nonequilibrium transport through the single molecule transistor is investigated by using the improved canonical transformation scheme and extended equation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Zuo-Zi Chen , Haizhou Lu , Rong Lü , Bang-fen Zhu

It is found that the differential cross section of photon-photon scattering is a function of the degree of polarization entanglement of the two-photon state. A reduced, general expression for the differential cross section of photon-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Dennis Rätzel , Martin Wilkens , Ralf Menzel