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Singular configuration of an external static magnetic field in the form of a string polarizes vacuum in the secondly quantized theory on a plane which is orthogonal to the string axis. We consider the most general boundary conditions at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko , D. G. Rakityansky

When an elastic object is dragged through a viscous fluid tangent to a rigid boundary, it experiences a lift force perpendicular to its direction of motion. An analogous lift mechanism occurs when a rigid symmetric object translates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Bhargav Rallabandi , Stephan Gekle , Howard A. Stone

Matter with chiral fermions is microscopically described by theory with quantum anomaly and macroscopically described (at low energy) by anomalous hydrodynamics. For such systems in the presence of external magnetic field and chirality…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Yi Yin , Jinfeng Liao

We study coarse grained, continuum models for Langmuir monolayers by self consistent field theory and by Monte Carlo simulations. Amphiphilic molecules are represented by stiff chains of monomers with one end grafted to a planar surface. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Schmid , C. Stadler , H. Lange

The dynamical, long-wavelength longitudinal and transverse exchange-correlation potentials for a homogeneous electron gas are evaluated in a microscopic model based on an approximate decoupling of the equation of motion for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Conti , R. Nifosi' , M P Tosi

The possibility that like-charges can attract each other under the mediation of mobile counterions is by now well documented experimentally, numerically, and analytically. Yet, obtaining exact results is in general impossible, or restricted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

We propose a mechanism and develop a theory for nonreciprocal Coulomb drag resistance. This effect arises in electron double-layer systems in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field in noncentrosymmetric conductors or in bilayers with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Dmitry Zverevich , Alex Levchenko

The origin of the apparent negative charge at hydrophobic-water interfaces has fueled one of the biggest debates in physical chemistry for several decades. The most common interpretation given to explain this observation is that negatively…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Emiliano Poli , Kwang H. Jong , Ali Hassanali

The linear laws of transport phenomena are central in our description of irreversible processes in systems across the physical sciences. Linear irreversible thermodynamics allows for the identification of the underlying forces driving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Yu-Jen Chiu , Eric M. Weiner , Ahmad K. Omar

Within a Lagrangian formalism we derive the time-dependent Gutzwiller approximation for general multi-band Hubbard models. Our approach explicitly incorporates the coupling between time-dependent variational parameters and a time-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Bünemann , M. Capone , J. Lorenzana , G. Seibold

We investigate phase transitions in the Ising model and the ANNNI model in transverse field using the interface approach. The exact result of the Ising chain in a transverse field is reproduced. We find that apart from the interfacial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Parongama Sen

Thermal Wave Model is used to study the strong self-consistent Plasma Wake Field interaction (transverse effects) between a strongly magnetized plasma and a relativistic electron/positron beam travelling along the external magnetic field,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Renato Fedele , Fatema Tanjia , Sergio De Nicola , P. K. Shukla , Dusan Jovanovic

The pair correlation functions for a bilayer system of classical electrons has been calculated through a two-component HNC formalism. The results show changes in the structure of the correlation functions as the interlayer distance is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. I. Valtchinov , G. Kalman , K. Blagoev

Like-charged macroions attract each other as a result of strong electrostatic correlations in the presence of multivalent counterions or at low temperatures. We investigate the effective electrostatic interaction between i) two like-charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Naji , Roland R. Netz

We investigate numerically and on the scaling level the adsorption of a charged colloid on an oppositely charged flexible membrane. We show that the long ranged character of the electrostatic interaction leads to a wrapping reentrance of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian C. Fleck , Roland R. Netz

In this paper, we study the entanglement between two-neighboring sites and the rest of the system in a simple quantum phase transition of 1D transverse field Ising model. We find that the entanglement shows interesting scaling and singular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shi-Quan Su , Jun-Liang Song , Shi-Jian Gu

A continuum electromechanical model is proposed to describe the membrane curvature induced by electrostatic interactions in a solvated protein-membrane system. The model couples the macroscopic strain energy of membrane and the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-19 Y. C. Zhou , Benzhuo Lu , Alemayehu A. Gorfe

We use molecular dynamics simulation results on viscous binary Lennard-Jones mixtures to examine the correlation between the potential energy and the virial. In accord with a recent proposal [U. R. Pedersen et. al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-08 D. Coslovich , C. M. Roland

A model system of highly asymmetric polyelectrolyte with directional short-range attractive interactions was studied by canonical Monte Carlo computer simulations. Comparison of MC data with previously published theoretical results shows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-12 J. Rescic

We present a new approach to derive the connectivity properties of pairwise interacting n-body systems in thermal equilibrium. We formulate an integral equation that relates the pair connectedness to the distribution of nearest neighbors.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Fabian Coupette , Andreas Härtel , Tanja Schilling