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The phenomena of magneto-optical polarization rotation and circular magnetic dichroism are well known in the Faraday configuration. We present another effect, an odd magneto-optical linear dichroism, arising in nanostructures with…

We develop a theory of the magnetization dynamics triggered by ultrafast optical excitation of ferromagnetic semiconductors. We describe the effects of the strong carrier spin relaxation on the nonlinear optical response by using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-04 J. Chovan , E. G. Kavousanaki , I. E. Perakis

We investigate the non-resonant all-optical switching of magnetization. We treat the inverse Faraday effect (IFE) theoretically in terms of the spin-selective optical Stark effect for linearly or circularly polarized light. In the dilute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Arne Brataas

We present a microscopic calculation of the inverse Faraday effect in metals. We derive a static local magnetic moment induced on the application of high-frequency light, using the Eilenberger formulation of quasiclassical theory. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Priya Sharma , Alexander V. Balatsky

Spin waves in magnetic microresonators are at the core of modern magnonics. Here we demonstrate a new method of tunable excitation of different spin wave modes in magnetic microdisks by using a train of laser pulses coming at a repetition…

The inverse Faraday effect, the ability of light to act as a source of magnetism, is a cornerstone of modern ultrafast optics. Harnessing this effect at the nanoscale promises to transform data storage and spintronics, yet its predictive…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Chantal Hareau , Xingyu Yang , Maria Sanz , Matthew Sheldon , Mathieu Mivelle

The Barnett effect, discovered more than a century ago, describes how an inertial body with otherwise zero net magnetic moment acquires spontaneous magnetization when mechanically spinning. Breakthrough experiments have recently shown that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 C. S. Davies , F. G. N. Fennema , A. Tsukamoto , I. Razdolski , A. V. Kimel , A. Kirilyuk

Detailed understanding of spin dynamics in magnetic nanomaterials is necessary for developing ultrafast, low-energy and high-density spintronic logic and memory. Here, we develop micromagnetic models and analytical solutions to elucidate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Furkan Şahbaz , Mehmet C. Onbaşlı

We show that a slowly decaying current pulse can lead to nearly deterministic precessional switching in the presence of noise. We consider a biaxial macrospin, with an easy axis in the plane and a hard axis out-of-the plane, typical of thin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Daniele Pinna , Colm Ryan , Thomas Ohki , Andrew D. Kent

The orbital angular momenta (OAM) of electrons play an increasingly important role in ultrafast electron and magnetization dynamics. In this theoretical study, we investigate the electron dynamics induced by femtosecond laser pulses in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Oliver Busch , Franziska Ziolkowski , Ingrid Mertig , Jürgen Henk

In this Letter we study the generation of quasi-static magnetic fields by the plasmon-induced inverse Faraday effect and propose a magneto-optical waveguide structure for achieving magnetization switching at sub-ps time in a nano-confined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Song-Jin Im , Ji-Song Pae , Chol-Song Ri , Kum-Song Ho , Joachim Herrmann

The Faraday effect, caused by a magnetic-field-induced change in the optical properties, takes place in a vast variety of systems from a single atomic layer of graphenes to huge galaxies. Currently, it plays a pivot role in many…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Suming Weng , Qian Zhao , Zhengming Sheng , Wei Yu , Shixia Luan , Min Chen , Lule Yu , Masakatsu Murakami , Warren B. Mori , Jie Zhang

We calculate the ferroelectric polarization dynamics induced by a femtosecond midinfrared pulse as measured in the recent experiment by R. Mankowsky et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 197601 (2017). It is due to the nonlinear coupling of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Veniamin A. Abalmasov

The inverse Faraday effect is an opto-magnetic phenomenon that describes the ability of circularly polarized light to induce magnetism in solids. The capability of light to control magnetic order in solid state materials and devices is of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Víctor H. Ortiz , Shashi B. Mishra , Luat Vuong , Sinisa Coh , Richard B. Wilson

Laser-induced demagnetization is theoretically studied by explicitly taking into account interactions among electrons, spins and lattice. Assuming that the demagnetization processes take place during the thermalization of the sub-systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Manchon , Q. Li , L. Xu , S. Zhang

Ultrafast non-thermal manipulation of magnetization by light relies on either indirect coupling of the electric field component of the light with spins via spin-orbit interaction or direct coupling between the magnetic field component and…

The interaction of polarized light with a spin in the presence of dissipation is shown to be equivalent to a spin transfer process that can cause switching. In plasmas, the spin transfer is dominated by a spin-spin exchange term while at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rebei , J. Hohlfeld

Precession of magnetization induced by pulsed optical excitation is observed in a ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As by time-resolved magneto-optical measurements. It appears as complicated oscillations of polarization plane of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Hashimoto , H. Munekata

The dynamics of magnetic moments consist of a precession around the magnetic field direction and a relaxation towards the field to minimize the energy. While the magnetic moment and the angular momentum are conventionally assumed to be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ritwik Mondal , Levente Rózsa , Michael Farle , Peter M. Oppeneer , Ulrich Nowak , Mikhail Cherkasskii

The results of large-scale simulations investigating the dynamics of magnetization reversal in arrays of single-domain nanomagnets after a rapid reversal of the applied field at nonzero temperature are presented. The numerical micromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold