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相关论文: Interference in presence of Dissipation

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Phase relaxation of electrons transferring through an electromechanical transistor is studied using the Aharonov-Bohm interferometer. With the approach of quantum master equation, the phase properties of an electron are numerically analyzed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Wenxi Lai , Yunhui Xing , Zhongshui Ma

A formalism for studying spontaneous decay of an excited two-level atom in the presence of dispersing and absorbing dielectric bodies is developed. An integral equation, which is suitable for numerical solution, is derived for the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knoll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We investigate the properties of strongly correlated electronic models on a flux-threaded ring connected to semi-infinite free-electron leads. The interference pattern of such an Aharonov-Bohm ring shows sharp dips at certain flux values,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Hallberg , A. A. Aligia , A. P. Kampf , B. Normand

We report on the local control of the transition frequency of a spin-$1/2$ encoded in two Rydberg levels of an individual atom by applying a state-selective light shift using an addressing beam. With this tool, we first study the spectrum…

We analyze interference phenomena in the quantum-Hall analog of the Fabry-Perot interferometer, exploring the roles of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, Coulomb interactions, and fractional statistics on the oscillations of the resistance as one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bertrand I. Halperin , Ady Stern , Izhar Neder , Bernd Rosenow

There exists an analogy between Maxwell equations in a rotating frame and Schr\"odinger equation for a charged particle in the presence of a magnetic field. We exploit this analogy to point out that electromagnetic phenomena in the rotating…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Huanan Li , Tsampikos Kottos , Boris Shapiro

We study a system consisting of a particle adsorbed on a carbon nanotube resonator. The particle is allowed to diffuse along the resonator, in order to enable study of e.g. room temperature mass sensing devices. The system is initialized in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Christin Edblom , Andreas Isacsson

We report Aharonov-Bohm (AB)-type quantum interference in simply-connected devices created at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface using conductive-atomic force microscope (c-AFM) lithography. The oscillations are multi-periodic functions of…

We theoretically study the propagation of a guided atom laser across an Aharonov-Bohm ring which is exposed to a synthetic gauge field. The presence of disorder within the ring gives rise to Al'tshuler-Aronov-Spivak oscillations, seen in…

Within the framework of quantization of the macroscopic electromagnetic field, a master equation describing both the resonant dipole-dipole interaction (RDDI) and the resonant atom-field interaction (RAFI) in the presence of dispersing and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knöll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

In the superradiance phenomenon, a collection of non-interacting atoms exhibits collective dissipation due to interaction with a common radiation field, resulting in a non-monotonic decay profile. This work shows that dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Saptarshi Saha , Yeshma Ibrahim , Rangeet Bhattacharyya

The evolution of two-component cold atoms on a ring with quasispin-orbit (qSO) coupling and spin-flip has been studied analytically (for arbitrary particle number $ N $ without interaction) and numerically (for a few-body system with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Wen-Fang Xie , C. G. Bao

We investigate the magnetoresistance of a side-gated ring structure etched out of single-layer graphene. We observe Aharonov-Bohm oscillations with about 5% visibility. We are able to change the relative phases of the wave functions in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Magdalena Huefner , Françoise Molitor , Arnhild Jacobsen , Alessandro Pioda , Christoph Stampfer , Klaus Ensslin , Thomas Ihn

We study a particle on a ring in presence of a dissipative Caldeira-Leggett environment and derive its response to a DC field. We show how this non-equilibrium response is related to a flux averaged equilibrium response. We find, through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Yoav Etzioni , Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

We consider the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect on a confined electron ground state in a quantum ring defined electrostatically within the phosphorene monolayer. The strong anisotropy of effective masses in phosphorene quenches ground-state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Tanmay Thakur , Bartlomiej Szafran

We investigate experimentally transport through ring-shaped devices etched in graphene and observe clear Aharonov-Bohm conductance oscillations. The temperature dependence of the oscillation amplitude indicates that below 1 K the phase…

We analytically solve the problem of an exciton (with particles interacting by a delta potential) in a one-dimensional quantum ring in the presence of an Aharonov-Bohm flux. By following a more straightforward method than in earlier works…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 A. V. Ghazaryan , A. P. Djotyan , K. Moulopoulos , A. A. Kirakosyan

We measured Aharonov-Bohm resistance oscillations in a shallow two-dimensional GaAs hole ring structure, defined by local anodic surface oxidation. The amplitude of the oscillations is about 10% of the ring resistance, the strongest seen in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Habib , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan

Inelastic scattering induces dephasing in mesoscopic systems. An analysis of previous models to simulate inelastic scattering in such systems is presented and also a relatively new model based on wave attenuation is introduced. The problem…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Jayannavar , Colin Benjamin

We show that Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations in the magnetic moment of an integrable ballistic quantum dot can be destroyed by a time dependent magnetic flux. The effect is due to a nonequilibrium population of perfectly coherent electronic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Swahn , E. N. Bogachek , Yu. M. Galperin , M. Jonson , R. I. Shekhter