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Oxidation reaction of CO on a single platinum crystal is a reaction-diffusion system that may exhibit bistable, excitable, and oscillatory behavior. We studied the effect of a stochastic signal artificially introduced into the system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. S. Bodega , S. Alonso , H. H. Rotermund

The first experiments in dynamic rotational diamond anvil cell (dRDAC) on severe plastic deformation (SPD) and BCC<->HCP phase transformation (PT) at pressure up to 27.6 GPa, rotation rates up to 1,500 RPM, and strain rates up to 2,094 /s…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Sorb Yesudhas , Mrinmay Sahu , Valery I. Levitas , Dean Smith , Jeffrey T. Lloyd

X-ray and neutron scattering studies of the lead-based family of perovskite relaxors PZN-$x$PT and PMN-$x$PT have documented a highly unusual situation in which the near-surface region of a single crystal can exhibit a structure that is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guangyong Xu , P. M. Gehring , C. Stock , K. Conlon

Interactions of Poly (Ethylene Oxide) [PEO] and gamma irradiation of variable doses (1-30 kGy) on the thermal, crystalline and structural properties are investigated using DSC and FTIR technique. Two states of PEO, viz. powder (P-S-series)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Madhumita Mukhopadhyay , Mou Saha , Ruma Ray , Sujata Tarafdar

The ability to control forces between sub-micron-scale building blocks offers considerable potential for designing new materials through self-assembly. A typical paradigm is to first identify a particular (crystal) structure that has some…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Mengjie Zu , Carl Goodrich

Incoherent Thomson scattering is a non-intrusive technique commonly used for measuring local plasma density. Within low-density, low-temperature plasma's and for sufficient laser intensity, the laser may perturb the local electron density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Andrew T. Powis , Mikhail N. Shneider

We examine the thermally-induced fracture of an unstrained polymer chain of discrete segments coupled by an anharmonic potential by means of Molecular Dynamics simulation with a Langevin thermostat. Cases of both under- and over-damped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Paturej , A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

A detailed understanding of the carrier dynamics and emission characteristics of organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites is critical for their optoelectronic and energy harvesting applications. In this work, we reveal the impact of the…

We propose that local parity breaking induced by a large-scale fluctuation of topological charge at large temperatures and/or condensation of pseudoscalar mesons in the isotriplet channel for large baryon densities may be responsible for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , X. Planells

We demonstrate that a key elastic parameter of a suspended crystalline membrane---the Poisson ratio (PR) $\nu$---is a non-trivial function of the applied stress $\sigma$ and of the system size $L$, i.e., $\nu=\nu_L(\sigma)$. We consider a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 I. S. Burmistrov , I. V. Gornyi V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. I. Katsnelson , J. H. Los , A. D. Mirlin

ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is one of the seven experiments at the the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. ALICE is especially designed for heavy-ion collisions but it also operates a rich proton-proton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Eva Sicking

The motion of a surfactant-laden viscous droplet in the presence of background non-isothermal Poiseuille flow is studied analytically and numerically. Specifically, the effect of interfacial Marangoni stress due to non-uniform distribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sayan Das , Shubhadeep Mandal , S K Som , Suman Chakraborty

Determinantal and permanental processes are point processes with a correlation function given by a determinant or a permanent. Their atoms exhibit mutual attraction of repulsion, thus these processes are very far from the uncorrelated…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-19 Isabelle Camilier , Laurent Decreusefond

The complex admittance of metal/oxide/pentacene thin film junctions is investigated under ambient conditions. At low frequencies, a contribution attributed to proton diffusion through the oxide is seen. This diffusion is shown to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-05 R. Ledru , S. Pleutin , B. Grouiez , D. Zander , H. Bejbouji , K. Lmimouni , D. Vuillaume

Auxetic materials are of great engineering interest not only because of their fascinating negative Poisson's ratio, but also due to their increased toughness and indentation resistance. These materials are typically synthesized polyester…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Maryam Hanifpour , Charlotte F. Petersen , Mikko J. Alava , Stefano Zapperi

"Auxetic" materials have the counter-intuitive property of expanding rather than contracting perpendicular to an applied stretch, formally they have negative Poisson's Ratios (PRs).[1,2] This results in properties such as enhanced energy…

The Pomeron-gluon-gluon interaction is considered in the QCD-based model for the charmed baryon production in the process Pomeron + p --> \Lambda_c^+ + X. The polarization of the produced heavy quark is induced effectively through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. Arestov , F. R. A. Simao

With gradual temperature increase in premelting regions of solid phase of methanol and high pressure phase of ethanol, and using novel procedure of separation of electrode polarization effects, we are able to register the contribution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 M. V. Kondrin , A. A. Pronin , Y. B. Lebed , V. V. Brazhkin

The invasion of air into porous systems in drying processes is often localized in soft materials, such as colloidal suspensions and granular pastes, and it typically develops in the form of cracks before ordinary drying begins. To…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-21 So Kitsunezaki

Different computational methods are employed to evaluate elastic (rotationally summed) integral and differential cross sections for low energy (below about 10 eV) positron scattering off gas-phase C$_2$H$_2$ molecules. The computations are…

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