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Feshbach resonances are the essential tool to control the interaction between atoms in ultracold quantum gases. They have found numerous experimental applications, opening up the way to important breakthroughs. This Review broadly covers…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Cheng Chin , Rudolf Grimm , Paul Julienne , Eite Tiesinga

Since the realization of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in atomic gases an experimental challenge has been the production of molecular gases in the quantum regime. A promising approach is to create the molecular gas directly from an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. A. Regal , C. Ticknor , J. L. Bohn , D. S. Jin

We investigate magnetoassociation of ultracold fermionic Feshbach molecules in a mixture of $^{40}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms, where we can create as many as $7\times 10^4$ $^{40}$K$^{87}$Rb molecules with a conversion efficiency as high as 45%.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-12 Tyler D. Cumby , Ruth A. Shewmon , Ming-Guang Hu , John D. Perreault , Deborah S. Jin

Using a two-channel model, we investigate theoretically the binding energy of confinement-induced Feshbach molecules in two- and one-dimensional ultracold atomic systems, near a Feshbach resonance. We show that the two-channel prediction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Shi-Guo Peng , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Kaijun Jiang

Magnetic Feshbach resonances are an invaluable tool for controlling ultracold atoms and molecules. They can be used to tune atomic interactions and have been used extensively to explore few- and many-body phenomena. They can also be used…

The conversion of ultracold atoms to molecules via a magnetic Feshbach resonance with a sinusoidal modulation of the field is studied. Different practical realizations of this method in Bose atomic gases are analyzed. Our model incorporates…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Brouard , J. Plata

We report on the creation of heterospecies bosonic molecules, associated from an ultracold Bose-Bose mixture of 41K and 87Rb, by using a resonantly modulated magnetic field close to two Feshbach resonances. We measure the binding energy of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-29 C. Weber , G. Barontini , J. Catani , G. Thalhammer , M. Inguscio , F. Minardi

Understanding and controlling interactions of ultracold molecules is a cornerstone of quantum chemistry. While the laboratory creation of degenerate molecular gases comprised of bosonic atoms has unlocked powerful new platforms for quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Zhiqiang Wang , Ke Wang , Zhendong Zhang , Qijin Chen , Cheng Chin , K. Levin

Ultracold molecules are associated from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate by ramping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. The kinetic energy released in the dissociation process is used…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan Dürr , Thomas Volz , Gerhard Rempe

We present a detailed analysis of the two-channel atom-molecule effective Hamiltonian for an ultracold two-component homogeneous Fermi gas interacting near a Feshbach resonance. We particularly focus on the two-body and many-body properties…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 G. M. Falco , H. T. C. Stoof

The use of Feshbach resonances for tuning the interparticle interaction in ultracold Fermi gases has led to remarkable developments, in particular to the creation and Bose-Einstein condensation of weakly bound diatomic molecules of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-10-13 D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We give an overview of recent experiments on an ultracold Fermi-Bose quantum gas where the interspecies interaction can be tuned via magnetic Feshbach resonances. We first describe the various steps that have led to the observation of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Modugno

We show that the essential properties of a Feshbach resonance in cold atomic gases can be tuned by dressing the atomic states in different scattering channels through inter-channel couplings. Such a scheme can be readily implemented in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Tian-Shu Deng , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi

A Feshbach resonance arises in cold atom scattering due to the complex interplay between several coupled channels. However, the essential physics of the resonance may be encapsulated in a simplified model consisting of just two coupled…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolai Nygaard , Barry I. Schneider , Paul S. Julienne

Magnetic Feshbach resonances play a central role in experimental research of atomic gases at ultracold temperatures, as they allow one to control the microscopic interactions between ultracold atoms by tuning an applied magnetic field.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Roman V. Krems

Low dimensional behavior of two ultra-cold atoms trapped in two-and one-dimensional waveguides is investigated in the vicinity of a magnetic Feshbach resonance. A quantitative two-channel model for the Feshbach mechanism is used allowing an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Tom Kristensen , Ludovic Pricoupenko

We observe magnetically tuned collision resonances for ultracold Cs2 molecules stored in a CO2-laser trap. By magnetically levitating the molecules against gravity, we precisely measure their magnetic moment. We find an avoided level…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 C. Chin , T. Kraemer , M. Mark , J. Herbig , P. Waldburger , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm

The ultracold mixture of \Na and \Rb atoms has become an important system for investigating physics in Bose-Bose atomic mixtures and for forming ultracold ground-state polar molecules. In this work, we provide an improved characterization…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Zhichao Guo , Fan Jia , Bing Zhu , Lintao Li , Jeremy M. Hutson , Dajun Wang

The entropy and kinetic, potential, and interaction energies of an atomic Fermi gas in a trap are studied under the assumption of thermal equilibrium for finite temperature. A Feshbach resonance can cause the fermions to pair into diatomic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , R. Chiaramonte , M. J. Holland

We consider the magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances that may exist in ultracold mixtures of molecules in $^2\Sigma$ states and alkali-metal atoms. We focus on Rb+CaF as a prototype system. There are likely to be Feshbach resonances…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Robert C. Bird , Michael R. Tarbutt , Jeremy M. Hutson
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