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相关论文: Dielectric response of a polar fluid trapped in a …

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Spherical confinement can alter the properties of a dipolar fluid in several different ways. In an atomistic molecular dynamics simulation study of two different dipolar liquids (SPC/E water and a model Stockmayer fluid) confined to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Sayantan Mondal , Subhajit Acharya , Biman Bagchi

We critically examine a broad class of explicitly polarisable soft solvent models aimed at applications in dissipative particle dynamics. We obtain the dielectric permittivity using the fluctuating box dipole method in linear response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Silvia Chiacchiera , Patrick B. Warren , Andrew J. Masters , Michael A. Seaton

An exact integral formula for the Kirkwood correlation factor of isotropic polar fluids $g_K$ is derived from the equilibrium averaged rotational Dean equation, which as compared to previous approaches easily lends itself to further…

Recent experiments show that the relative dielectric constant $\epsilon$ of water confined to a film of nanometric thickness reaches a strikingly low value of 2.1, barely above the bulk's 1.8 value for the purely electronic response. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Jon Zubeltzu , Fernando Bresme , Matthew Dawber , Marivi Fernandez-Serra , Emilio Artacho

The dielectric response of nano-confined fluids is crucial across technologies and biological systems, yet its calculation and interpretation from molecular simulations are often muddled by unclear boundary conditions. We re-derive the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Philipp Stärk , Henrik Stooß , Philip Loche , Douwe Jan Bonthuis , Roland R. Netz , Alexander Schlaich

We consider a fluid of $d$-dimensional spherical particles interacting via a pair potential $\phi(r)$ which takes a finite value $\epsilon$ if the two spheres are overlapped ($r<\sigma$) and 0 otherwise. This penetrable-sphere model has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-29 L. Acedo , A. Santos

We use analytical calculations and event-driven molecular dynamics simulations to study a small number of hard sphere particles in a spherical cavity. The cavity is taken also as the thermal bath so that the system thermalizes by collisions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Ignacio Urrutia , Claudio Pastorino

The linear and cubic dynamic susceptibilities of solid dispersions of nano-sized maghemite particles have been measured for three samples with a volume concentration of magnetic particles ranging from 0.3 % to 17 %, in order to study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 P. Jönsson , T. Jonsson , J. L. García-Palacios , P. Svedlindh

The mechanical responses of dense packings of soft athermal spheres under a finite-rate shear are studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. We investigate the volume fraction and shear rate dependence of the fluctuations in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Norihiro Oyama , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kuniyasu Saitoh

We study the low-frequency dielectric response of highly charged spheres arranged in a cubic lattice and immersed in an electrolyte solution. We focus on the influence of the out-of-phase current in the regime where the ionic charge is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Chang-Yu Hou , Jiang Qian , Denise E. Freed

We present a continuum level analytical model of a droplet of active contractile fluid consisting of filaments and motors. We calculate the steady state flows that result from a splayed polarisation of the filaments. We account for the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2014-02-20 Carl A. Whitfield , Davide Marenduzzo , Raphaël Voituriez , Rhoda J. Hawkins

The dielectric permittivity of liquid water is a fundamental property that underlies its distinctive behaviors in numerious physical, biological, and chemical processes. Within a machine learning framework, we present a unified approach to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Kehan Cai , Chunyi Zhang , Xifan Wu

Velocity relaxation of a spherically symmetric polymer, immersed in a viscous incompressible fluid, and after a sudden small impulse or a sudden twist from a state of rest, is studied on the basis of the linearized Navier-Stokes equations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 B. U. Felderhof

We report the combined results of molecular dynamics simulations and theoretical calculations concerning various dynamical arrest transitions in a model system representing a dipolar fluid, namely, N (softcore) rigid spheres interacting…

We investigate the properties of forced inertial modes of a rotating fluid inside a spherical shell. Our forcing is tidal like, but its main property is that it is on the large scales. Our solutions first confirm some analytical results…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Rieutord , L. Valdettaro

Sedimentation of a dispersed solid phase is widely encountered in applications and environmental flows, yet little is known about the behavior of finite-size particles in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. To fill this gap, we perform Direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Walter Fornari , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

Active droplets are artificial microswimmers built from a liquid dispersion by microfluidic tools and showing self-propelled motion. These systems hold particular interest for mimicking biological phenomena, such as some aspects of cell…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Adriano Tiribocchi , Mihir Durve , Marco Lauricella , Andrea Montessori , Davide Marenduzzo , Sauro Succi

The dielectric properties of a bulk dipolar liquid have been subjects of intense interest during the past decades. A surprising result was the discovery of a strong wavenumber dependence in the bulk homogeneous state. Such behaviour seems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi

The strengths and short-comings of the point-dipole model for polar fluids of spherical molecules are illustrated by considering the physically more relevant case of extended dipoles formed by two opposite charges $\pm q$ separated by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Ballenegger , J. P. Hansen

Transport coefficients and dielectric relaxation in liquids are often treated as distinct manifestations of molecular dynamics. We show that, in polar liquids, orientational dipolar fluctuations generate a substantial contribution to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 David S. Dean , Haim Diamant
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